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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=165.1.131.69</id>
		<title>explain xkcd - User contributions [en]</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-15T09:27:31Z</updated>
		<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412069</id>
		<title>3243: Crystal Gazing</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412069"/>
				<updated>2026-05-08T18:29:03Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;165.1.131.69: /* Explanation */ ce&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3243&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = May 8, 2026&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Crystal Gazing&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = crystal_gazing_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 281x397px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = 'Beyond that lies a vale of fire through which my vision cannot penetrate' is the kind of fun thing geologists, heliophysicists, and early universe cosmologists have a lot of opportunities to say.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created over 4.54 billion nanoseconds ago. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A geologist  dressed up as a wizard announces - in archaic language befitting his costume - that he has determined the age of the earth by analysing {{w|zircon}}. Zircon is a crystal with the formula ZrSiO4. During its formation it can incorporate Uranium instead of Zirconium in its lattice - but no lead. However Uranium decays (via several intermediates) into lead. Thus a sufficiently old Zircon crystal will contain some lead, allowing geologists to calculate its age. This method is especially reliable since Uranium 238 decays into Lead 208 with a half life of 4.5 billion years while Uranium 235 decays into Lead 207 with a half life of 0.7 billion years. This allows geologists to determine the age even if some lead was lost from the crystal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A character in wizard garb with long beard and hair talks to Cueball. To the left of the wizard is a chart with two lines intersecting.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Wizard: By gazing into my crystals of zircon, I have divined the date of the hour of fire marking the limit of this world's existence.&lt;br /&gt;
:Wizard: 4.54 billion years ago, the beginning was nigh!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below comic:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Geochronologists are just reverse prophets of doom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>165.1.131.69</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412068</id>
		<title>3243: Crystal Gazing</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412068"/>
				<updated>2026-05-08T18:28:09Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;165.1.131.69: /* Transcript */ ce&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3243&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = May 8, 2026&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Crystal Gazing&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = crystal_gazing_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 281x397px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = 'Beyond that lies a vale of fire through which my vision cannot penetrate' is the kind of fun thing geologists, heliophysicists, and early universe cosmologists have a lot of opportunities to say.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created over 4.54 billion nanoseconds ago. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A geologist  dressed up as a wizard announces - in archaic language befiting his costume - that he has determined the age of the earth by analysing zircon. Zircon is a crystal with the formula ZrSiO4. During its formation it can incorporate Uranium instead of Zirconium in its lattice - but no lead. However Uranium decays (via several intermediates) into lead. Thus a sufficiently old Zircon crystal will contain some lead, allowing geologists to calculate its age. This method is especially reliable since Uranium 238 decays into Lead 208 with a half life of 4.5 billion years while Uranium 235 decays into Lead 207 with a half life of 0.7 billion years. This allows geologists to determine the age even if some lead was lost from the crystal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A character in wizard garb with long beard and hair talks to Cueball. To the left of the wizard is a chart with two lines intersecting.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Wizard: By gazing into my crystals of zircon, I have divined the date of the hour of fire marking the limit of this world's existence.&lt;br /&gt;
:Wizard: 4.54 billion years ago, the beginning was nigh!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below comic:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Geochronologists are just reverse prophets of doom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>165.1.131.69</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412067</id>
		<title>3243: Crystal Gazing</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412067"/>
				<updated>2026-05-08T18:27:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;165.1.131.69: /* Transcript */ actually nvm&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3243&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = May 8, 2026&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Crystal Gazing&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = crystal_gazing_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 281x397px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = 'Beyond that lies a vale of fire through which my vision cannot penetrate' is the kind of fun thing geologists, heliophysicists, and early universe cosmologists have a lot of opportunities to say.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created over 4.54 billion nanoseconds ago. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A geologist  dressed up as a wizard announces - in archaic language befiting his costume - that he has determined the age of the earth by analysing zircon. Zircon is a crystal with the formula ZrSiO4. During its formation it can incorporate Uranium instead of Zirconium in its lattice - but no lead. However Uranium decays (via several intermediates) into lead. Thus a sufficiently old Zircon crystal will contain some lead, allowing geologists to calculate its age. This method is especially reliable since Uranium 238 decays into Lead 208 with a half life of 4.5 billion years while Uranium 235 decays into Lead 207 with a half life of 0.7 billion years. This allows geologists to determine the age even if some lead was lost from the crystal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A character in wizard garb with long beard and hair talks to Cueball. To the left of the wizard is a chart with two lines intersecting.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:By gazing into my crystals of zircon, I have divined the date of the hour of fire marking the limit of this world's existence.&lt;br /&gt;
:4.54 billion years ago, the beginning was nigh!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below comic:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Geochronologists are just reverse prophets of doom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>165.1.131.69</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412066</id>
		<title>3243: Crystal Gazing</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412066"/>
				<updated>2026-05-08T18:27:19Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;165.1.131.69: /* Transcript */ ce&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3243&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = May 8, 2026&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Crystal Gazing&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = crystal_gazing_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 281x397px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = 'Beyond that lies a vale of fire through which my vision cannot penetrate' is the kind of fun thing geologists, heliophysicists, and early universe cosmologists have a lot of opportunities to say.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created over 4.54 billion nanoseconds ago. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A geologist  dressed up as a wizard announces - in archaic language befiting his costume - that he has determined the age of the earth by analysing zircon. Zircon is a crystal with the formula ZrSiO4. During its formation it can incorporate Uranium instead of Zirconium in its lattice - but no lead. However Uranium decays (via several intermediates) into lead. Thus a sufficiently old Zircon crystal will contain some lead, allowing geologists to calculate its age. This method is especially reliable since Uranium 238 decays into Lead 208 with a half life of 4.5 billion years while Uranium 235 decays into Lead 207 with a half life of 0.7 billion years. This allows geologists to determine the age even if some lead was lost from the crystal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A character in wizard garb with long beard and hair talks to Cueball. To the left of the wizard is a chart with two lines intersecting.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:By gazing into my crystals of zircon, I have divined the date of the hour of fire marking the limit of this world's existence.&lt;br /&gt;
:4.54 billion years ago, the beginning was nigh!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below comic:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Geochronologists are just reverse prophets of doom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Cosmology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>165.1.131.69</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412065</id>
		<title>3243: Crystal Gazing</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3243:_Crystal_Gazing&amp;diff=412065"/>
				<updated>2026-05-08T18:27:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;165.1.131.69: /* Transcript */ cats; copyedit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3243&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = May 8, 2026&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Crystal Gazing&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = crystal_gazing_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 281x397px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = 'Beyond that lies a vale of fire through which my vision cannot penetrate' is the kind of fun thing geologists, heliophysicists, and early universe cosmologists have a lot of opportunities to say.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created over 4.54 billion nanoseconds ago. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A geologist  dressed up as a wizard announces - in archaic language befiting his costume - that he has determined the age of the earth by analysing zircon. Zircon is a crystal with the formula ZrSiO4. During its formation it can incorporate Uranium instead of Zirconium in its lattice - but no lead. However Uranium decays (via several intermediates) into lead. Thus a sufficiently old Zircon crystal will contain some lead, allowing geologists to calculate its age. This method is especially reliable since Uranium 238 decays into Lead 208 with a half life of 4.5 billion years while Uranium 235 decays into Lead 207 with a half life of 0.7 billion years. This allows geologists to determine the age even if some lead was lost from the crystal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A character in wizard garb with long beard and hair talks to Cueball. To the left of the wizard is a chart with two lines intersecting.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:By gazing into my crystals of zircon, I have divined the date of the hour of fire marking the limit of this world's existence.&lt;br /&gt;
:4.54 billion years ago, the beginning was nigh!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below comic:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Geochronologists are just reverse prophets of doom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Catgeory:Cosmology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>165.1.131.69</name></author>	</entry>

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