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		<updated>2026-06-25T11:02:58Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:102:_Back_to_the_Future&amp;diff=161898</id>
		<title>Talk:102: Back to the Future</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:102:_Back_to_the_Future&amp;diff=161898"/>
				<updated>2018-08-27T06:14:42Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I noticed the character on the right has hair in the first two frames, but is bald in the last frame... Two persons? [[User:Rikthoff|Rikthoff]] ([[User talk:Rikthoff|talk]]) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:I agree with Rikthoff, I don't think this is Cueball.  Being bald is one of his main features and this guy definately has hair.--[[User:Popuppete|Popuppete]] ([[User talk:Popuppete|talk]]) 13:42, 12 September 2012 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The issue date might be off. All files since #101 have been created on April 11th, 2006. Anyone with an actual issue date? [[User:Rikthoff|Rikthoff]] ([[User talk:Rikthoff|talk]]) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Could it be possible that Megan's dad died because of something the other character (let's not call him Cueball until we know for sure) did in the future to &amp;quot;make sure his parents got together and helped his dad to be less of a loser&amp;quot;? [[User:tesshavon|tesshavon]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:It's more likely to have been the result of a airliner full of jet fuel crashing into the tower, causing it to burn and collapse.  Megan is probably thinking that Cueball (I'm still going to call him Cueball, sorry) could maybe have alerted somebody that this was going to happen. In the past. Him having access to a time machine and all. [[Special:Contributions/108.162.219.58|108.162.219.58]] 20:31, 24 January 2014 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why do we take for granted alt text refers to the Cueball/Hairy and not the father? [[Special:Contributions/141.101.89.210|141.101.89.210]] 21:55, 29 March 2014 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What if the alt text refers to Marty McFly and not Cueball/Hairy?  You don't have to think about the comic very hard to know C/H was an asshole, but I think the implication is that Marty could have taken the DeLorean and done less petty, personal things with it. --[[Special:Contributions/173.245.54.47|173.245.54.47]] 21:51, 12 May 2014 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:If it did refer to MM, Randall's interpretation of the movie is skewed. MM only did what he needed to do to repair the damage he unintentionally did. There was no personal benefit intended other than saving his own life, and that of his siblings. Randall has taken some creative license with the way C/H explains the plot.[[Special:Contributions/172.69.70.251|172.69.70.251]] 07:52, 25 January 2018 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Have people forgotten? The DeLorean time machine was destroyed at the end of the third film - it spent less than a day in total in 1985 (first used 1.20 am, destroyed by a train c. midafternoon). Cueball even references this in the comic. {{unsigned ip|108.162.250.223}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Megan can still contact the friend and get her own time machine... maybe. [[User:Greyson|Greyson]] ([[User talk:Greyson|talk]]) 05:11, 22 October 2015 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:The DeLorean that Marty used to travel from 1885 to 1985 was, indeed, destroyed (somewhat ironically by a fast-moving, modern train).  But what of the DeLorean Doc stashed in the cave in 1885?  That's what he used to create the flying train. [[User:PoconoChuck|PoconoChuck]] ([[User talk:PoconoChuck|talk]]) 20:19, 9 May 2016 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
::Actually, that cave DeLorean had to stay there after Doc buried it in 1885, or else 1955 Doc and Marty couldn't dig it out to go back to 1885 to get Doc. It is surmised that parts from the hoverboard (that remained in 1885 with Doc and Clara) were used in the making of the Time Train. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.70.251|172.69.70.251]] 07:52, 25 January 2018 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'He' could also be her father, thus explaining why he wasn't saved. --[[Special:Contributions/172.68.47.132|172.68.47.132]] 06:14, 27 August 2018 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2033:_Repair_or_Replace&amp;diff=161259</id>
		<title>2033: Repair or Replace</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2033:_Repair_or_Replace&amp;diff=161259"/>
				<updated>2018-08-15T22:42:33Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */ ce, clarify&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2033&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = August 15, 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Repair or Replace&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = repair_or_replace.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Just make sure all your friends and family are out of the car, or that you've made backup friends and family at home.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a BOY - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This comic compares the repair of cars with that of computers or other similar electronic devices. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cueball, likely representing Randall, is in his car. He says that there is a weird sound, so Hairy, representing a car mechanic, asks him to lift his {{w|Hood (car)|hood}}, exposing the engine, to further identify the cause of the problem. Cueball then says that his hood latch, the lever used to open the hood, is also broken. The solution, according to Hairy, is to &amp;quot;replace&amp;quot; the car with a new car. In reality, fixing the catch on the hood is a simple task for a skilled mechanic and would not justify writing-off the car.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When a car is malfunctioning, the usual response is to attempt to repair it. A car is designed so that many of the parts can be replaced or adjusted.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By contrast, when a computer or electronic device is malfunctioning, it is often judged to be difficult to repair, and the usual action is to purchase a new device. Most parts are not designed to be replaceable, and if they fail it is normally cheaper to replace than repair. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It would be extremely inefficient for a car dealership or mechanic to simply &amp;quot;replace&amp;quot; a car when there is a problem with it. Likewise, Randall asserts that it is also inefficient for electronic devices to be thrown away at the first sign of a problem, and not repaired.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The title text refers to data stored on a computer or electronic device. Before replacing the device, it is recommended to remove and/or {{w|backup}} all your personal files, so that you have future access to them. Randall likens this to having your friends and family exit the vehicle or making backup friends and family before the vehicle is thrown away.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;The economics&lt;br /&gt;
Cars are much more expensive than computers or other electronic devices, and become obsolete less quickly. The point at which it becomes cheaper to purchase a new computer or phone rather than repair an old one comes much more quickly.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also, although the comic implies that replaced electronics are destroyed (like a car pushed into a pit), sometimes they are sent off to be repaired or refurbished elsewhere.  This provides a better experience for the customer (they get a working device right away instead of waiting for repair) and is more efficient for the company (a consolidated repair facility can have the experience and equipment to repair a device much more quickly than at a retail location). This assumes that the customer asked the manufacturer for a replacement, and did not throw it away themselves before purchasing a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball sits in a car arriving from the left while Hairy stands in front of it and points to a big black hole on the right behind him.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: My engine's making a weird noise. Can you take a look?&lt;br /&gt;
:Hairy: Sure, just pop the hood.&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: Oh, the hood latch is also broken.&lt;br /&gt;
:Hairy: Ok, just pull up to that big pit and push the car in. We'll go get a new one.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below the frame:]&lt;br /&gt;
:I'm sure the economics make sense, but it still freaks me out how quick companies are to replace computing devices instead of trying to fix them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Hairy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Computers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=802:_Online_Communities_2&amp;diff=161121</id>
		<title>802: Online Communities 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=802:_Online_Communities_2&amp;diff=161121"/>
				<updated>2018-08-13T16:53:23Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: Undo revision 161101 by 188.114.102.70 (talk)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 802&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = October 6, 2010&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Online Communities 2&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = online_communities_2.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Best trivia I learned while working on this: 'Man, Farmville is so huge! Do you realize it's the second-biggest browser-based social-networking-centered farming game in the WORLD?' Then you wait for the listener to do a double-take.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
A [http://xkcd.com/802_large/ larger version] of this picture can be found by clicking the comic on xkcd.&lt;br /&gt;
{{TOC}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
This comic shows a map of internet communities where the size of each region roughly corresponds to its size, and its proximity to other regions indicates similarities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is the successor of [[256: Online Communities]]. It differs in that it is updated, and furthermore, instead of using the ''membership'' of whichever service to determine its size on the map, it uses its &amp;quot;daily social activity.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The map actually has two super−maps intended to show the relative usage of types of communication: the online community map is surrounded by the much larger &amp;quot;countries&amp;quot; of E−Mail, SMS (&amp;quot;Instant Messaging&amp;quot;) and &amp;quot;Cell Phones,&amp;quot; which in turn are surrounded by the even huger &amp;quot;Spoken Language.&amp;quot;  It is unclear whether &amp;quot;Cell Phones&amp;quot; is intended to represent an independent region, or whether it is meant to be a sub-region of &amp;quot;Spoken Language.&amp;quot;  The ambiguity is exacerbated by the fact that cell phones are the primary medium of SMS, and are also used to access email and online communities.  It's also unclear why other forms of communication, such as handwritten letters, are not included.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At the title text [[Randall]] explains that, using his definition of &amp;quot;most activity per day,&amp;quot; Farmville is actually the ''second'' most popular social-network farming game - the Chinese game Happy Farm was more popular at the time. This strikes many English-speaking xkcd readers as odd, because Farmville is much more famous, leading one to wonder how it could not be the most played. The phrase &amp;quot;browser-based social-networking-centered farming game&amp;quot; is an example of an [http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/OverlyNarrowSuperlative overly-narrow superlative.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Facebook Region===&lt;br /&gt;
The Facebook region deals with social networks, that is, websites oriented towards having people meet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''{{w|Facebook}}''' is a social networking site that allows people to meet old real−life friends and make new friends that share similar interests. One of its most notable features is that a member can update a &amp;quot;status&amp;quot; or make normal posts about the happenings of the member's life, complete with pictures, other members &amp;quot;liking&amp;quot; these posts. The size of the Facebook region is not exaggerated; most websites seem to allow &amp;quot;liking&amp;quot; their content or allow/require logging in the website with a Facebook account. There even are cell phones with a &amp;quot;Facebook&amp;quot; button!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|FarmVille}}''' and '''{{w|Farm Town}}''' are Facebook games in which users manage farms. '''{{w|Happy Farm}},''' the Chinese game that inspired the other two, does not require Facebook integration, so it is separated by a solid line from Facebook. The &amp;quot;Unethical Bay&amp;quot; refers to how these games tend to addict players into constantly buying virtual items of questionable value.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''People You Can't Unfriend''' refers to people whom, due to real-life expectations and relationships, unfriending them is difficult, no matter how you really feel about them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Blatherskite River''' refers to the conversations on Facebook, which may be long yet devoid of general meaning or logic.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Data Mines''' refer to the data mining that Facebook does with the interests of its members. This fuels the profitable advertising business at the expense of customer trust.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Plains of Awkwardly Public Family Interactions''' refer to how interactions with family members on Facebook suddenly become more awkward because everyone on Facebook (and sometimes ''off'' Facebook, given that you do not necessarily need to log in if you want to see someone's Facebook account) if you are discussing with your family through post comments.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''524,287 Strong for Mersenne Primes''' refers to the communities who gain followers for a cause. A {{w|Mersenne prime}} is a prime number that is 1 less than a power of 2; 524287 is the 7th known Mersenne prime.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Jungle-Bay Mountains of &amp;quot;It's Complicated&amp;quot;''' refers to one of Facebook's options as to what a user's relationship status currently is. A Jungle-Bay Mountain is a complicated and undefined climate, hence the complication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''&amp;quot;lamebook bay&amp;quot;''' refers to the online website &amp;quot;lamebook&amp;quot;, where users post photos of funny things that happen on Facebook (these can include statuses, &amp;quot;fails&amp;quot;, put-downs and images.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''&amp;quot;Old Facebook&amp;quot; Resistance''' refers to Facebook's earlier users, who have often resisted (and resented) changes made to Facebook as it became more popular.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Privacy Controls''' is located on the map surrounded by a Lava Pool, which is a reference to how difficult it is to find the privacy controls within Facebook.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Niche Market Mountains''' refers to social networks aimed towards more niche markets are located. Similar to how mountains tend to be isolated from mainland, niche social networks tend to be just that: niche, without much interaction with the general populace.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Charred Wasteland of Abandoned Social Networks''' refers to the tons of websites wanting to take advantage of the success of websites like Facebook to compete or even overpower with them. Even so, these websites tend to not have the userbase or even the expertise towards the long-term, hence they become wastelands: environments devoid of life, except the few life forms that are from these wastelands (in this case, the ones who are loyal to the website or which are sadly few). &lt;br /&gt;
*In the Charred Wasteland stands '''{{w|Ozymandias}}''', the titular broken statue of Shelley's poem. In the poem, only &amp;quot;two vast and trunkless legs of stone&amp;quot; and a &amp;quot;shattered visage&amp;quot; are all that remain of the once-great statue and both of these features are present in the comic. According to the poem, the pedestal before the broken statue reads &amp;quot;My name is Ozymandias, king of kings...&amp;quot; hence &amp;quot;friend of friends&amp;quot; below Ozymandias on the map.&lt;br /&gt;
*In the north are the '''Duckface Mountains''' and the '''Red Cup Mountains'''.&amp;quot;Duckface&amp;quot; refers to [http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/duck-face this incredibly obnoxious facial expression], and &amp;quot;red cup pictures&amp;quot; are any pictures containing party-goers holding disposable red plastic beverage cups. Facebook is absolutely flooded with both types of pictures.&lt;br /&gt;
*In the south is '''Buzzword Bay'''. {{w|Buzzword}}s are words and phrases that make you sound a lot more topical than you actually are, used to garner attention; again, Facebook status updates are commonly filled with buzzwords.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While Facebook is the largest &amp;quot;country&amp;quot; of the Facebook Region, there are a lot of smaller &amp;quot;countries&amp;quot; that represent smaller social networks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Below Facebook (and &amp;quot;Old Facebook' Resistance&amp;quot;) is '''{{w|Diaspora (social network)|Diaspora}}''', a fully open-source, decentralized, privacy-respecting-and-expecting alternative to Facebook. From what this map tells, Diaspora is little-known, even if Facebook is taken out of the context.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|StudiVZ}}''' is a German-speaking social network similar if not a ripped-off version of Facebook.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|XING}}''' is a German-speaking social platform similar to LinkedIn.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Ning (website)|Ning}}''' is a service to create custom social websites. Its free services shut down in 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Taringa!}}''' is a Spanish-speaking social network that is based on a forums. Copyrighted material is frequently found there.&lt;br /&gt;
*Next to the Euro(pean) Gulf is '''{{w|Skyrock (social network site)}}''', a French-speaking social network.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Wer-kennt-wen}}''' is a German-social network somewhat like MySpace.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Nasza-klasa.pl}}''' or NK, is a Polish-speaking social network based on school relationships.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Badoo}}''' is a social network primarily based on dating and picture-sharing.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Classmates.com}}''' is a service in which the user can meet classmates that came from the same high school. The website is probably best known by its memetic advertisement that said [http://dudemanphat.blogspot.com/2005/10/how-am-i-supposed-to-care-about-nick.html &amp;quot;She married him??!! And they've got 7 kids??&amp;quot;] (Incidentally, [http://seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2003325519_adcouple27.html there is more to the coupled picture than what the advertisement says.])&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Myspace}}''' is a social networking website that is a kind of proto-Facebook: users could customize their one-page websites with whatever they wanted, make their interests and daily lives public, and interact with other users. Back in the mid 2000s, MySpace was the largest social network, many people using the website; however, the surprisingly-less-customizable Facebook ended up taking the place of MySpace. The &amp;quot;bands&amp;quot; country of MySpace refers to how a lot of bands in the day advertised and interacted using the website. Indeed, the latest incarnation of MySpace (in terms of 2013) is more oriented towards band members.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|LinkedIn}}''' is a social network aimed towards people in the workplace, which is why it is adjacent to '''Corporate Bay'''.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Orkut}}''' was one of Google's first social networks before Google made [https://plus.google.com/ Google+]. It shut down in 2014.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Hi5}}''' is a social network that is very popular among people in Latin America.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Renren}}''' ('''「人人」''', &amp;quot;people&amp;quot; in Chinese) is &amp;quot;a Chinese copy of Facebook.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Bebo}}''' was a social network popular in the United Kingdom and Ireland. It went bankrupt in 2013 and will move away from social networking and into apps.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Friendster}}''' - One of the first major social networks, it has fallen way off in usage in recent years and was eclipsed by MySpace. It is still popular in Asia.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|VK (social networking website)|Vkontakte}}''' or VK, is the second largest social network service in Europe after Facebook. It is available in several languages, but particularly popular among Russian-speaking users around the world.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Netlog}}''' is a Belgian social networking website specifically targeted at the global youth demographic.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Mixi}}''' is an online Japanese social networking service.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Qzone}}''' is a social networking website, which is big in China. According to a report published by Tencent, possibly surpassing other social networking websites like Facebook and MySpace in China.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Tuenti}}''' is a Spain-based, social networking service, that has been referred to as the &amp;quot;Spanish Facebook.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Cloob}}''' is a Persian-language social networking website, mainly popular in Iran. After the locally (and internationally) popular social networking website Orkut was blocked by the Iranian government, a series of local sites and networks, including Cloob, emerged to fill the gap.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Kaixin001}}'''  is a social networking website which ranks as the 13th most popular website in China and 67th overall.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Piczo}}''' was a privately held blog website for teens. In November 2012, Piczo.com shut down.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Odnoklassniki}}'''  is a social network service for classmates and old friends. It is popular in Russia and former Soviet Republics.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Adult FriendFinder}}''' is a pornographic dating site.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Match.com}}''' is a dating site, mainly targeted at people looking for marriage.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Ok Cupid}}''' is another dating site, however it has been owned by Match.com since 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|PlentyofFish}}''' is yet another dating site, also owned by Match.com since June 2015.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Sulawesi}}''' is a real-life island in the Indonesian archipelago. It also appears in 256: Online Communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===MMO Isle===&lt;br /&gt;
MMOs (short form of &amp;quot;Massive Multiplayer Online Game&amp;quot;) are online games where multiple people take the role of a character and play in a setting hosted by the game.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://www.habbo.com/ Habbo Hotel]''' is a website where someone creates a human avatar an interacts in a virtual world that is not that different from the one in real life.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.clubpenguin.com/ Club Penguin]''' is [http://disney.com/ Disney's] MMO where someone creates a penguin avatar and interacts with other in a more polar, cartoony setting. Club Penguin is aimed towards children.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://maplestory.nexon.net/ Maple Story]''' is an MMO that has a more natural setting. The most distinguishing feature of Maple Story is its cartoony pixel art.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.gamefaqs.com/ GameFAQs]''', while not an MMO, is a website that has the largest repository of walkthoughs, that is, guides that help someone beat a game. GameFAQs is notable for not only its large repository of walkthroughs of games that are across an extreme variety of consoles, handhelds, and even computers (not all of them MMOs), but also the drama that is rumoured to happen in the GameFAQs forums.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.ign.com/ IGN]''' (full: '''Imagine Games Network'''), while also not an MMO, is the largest website that gives news on video games in general, not just MMOs. Each of the games mentioned in the site have pages that have summaries, reviews, screenshots, other art, videos, and links to news related to its games.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.playonline.com/ff11us/index.shtml FFXI]''' (full: '''Final Fantasy XI''') is an MMO from SquareEnix, being the first MMO of the popular ''Final Fantasy'' series.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.runescape.com/community Runescape]''' is an older MMO.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://us.battle.net/sc2/en/ Starcraft II]''' is a realtime strategy game with a science fiction setting that heavily involves space travel. While technically not an MMO, it has a significant online multiplayer component.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://us.battle.net/wow/en/ WoW]''' (full: '''World of Warcraft''') is the definitive MMO, being not only the most popular and one of the longest-running but also the most expansive (having its own spinoff games, comic books, novels, and even figurines), WOW giving the idea of how an MMO should be. A player can choose from a variety of races, each with its own heavy history.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://secondlife.com/ Second Life]''' is similar to Habbo, albeit with a bigger suspension of disbelief (one example being that the player does not need to be a human) and in a 3D setting. &lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.nationstates.net/ NationStates]''' is a text-based political simulation game. Notably, some of its traffic comes not from the actual game (which is optional), but the extensive set of political, roleplaying, and general forums attached.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.urbandead.com/ Urban Dead]''' describes itself as &amp;quot;A Massively Multi-Player Web-Based Zombie Apocalypse&amp;quot;, which sums it up pretty well. &lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.kingdomofloathing.com KoL]''' (full: '''Kingdom of Loathing''') is a comedic browser-based MMO-ish RPG with minimalistic stick-figure art.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|CDC Games}}''' is a Chinese company reputed to be the largest MMORPG distributor.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Eve Online|EVE Online}}''' is a science fiction MMO which is notable because of its virtual economy.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Gaia Online|Gaia}}''' or Gaia Online, while not an MMO, is a forum oriented towards pop culture, including video games and Japanese media. Its most notable feature is the heavy customization possible of a member's pixel-art avatar. Its members tend to roleplay a lot, albeit in a more written, story-based form. Gaia has gained a reputation with its members stealing art and causing drama. The ferry that links the gaia island with 4chan was most likely due to the &amp;quot;boxxy&amp;quot; row, where vlogger boxxy posted videos of her using gaia, which then were circulated on 4chan. This resulted in a division of the sites users, and many more hacking attacks, including a DDOS attack on 4chan itself.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://www.everquest.com EverQuest]''' (full: '''EverQuest''') is one of the first MMO's, it's still running and has a huge number of expansions.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://www.uo.com UO]''' (full: '''Ultima Online''') along with EverQuest this was one of the first and longest running MMO's.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|City of Heroes|CoH}}''' or City of Heroes was a superhero-based MMORPG that was shut down November 2012.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://atlantica.nexon.net/ Atlantica]''' (full: '''Atlantica Online''') is a turn-based MMORPG.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://lineage.plaync.com/ Lineage]''' is a Korean MMORPG, it's North American servers were closed 2011/06/29 due to being unprofitable.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.lineage2.com/en/ Lineage II]''' is a Korean MMORPG, mainly played in Asia along with its predecessor. It adopted a Free to Play model on 2011/11/30.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|SubSpace (video game)|SubSpace}}''' was a 2D, topdown shooter released in 1997. The servers have been shut down, but it continues to operate through the work of fans. It's widely considered an early entry into the MMO genre due to its unprecedentedly high player count.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other notable regions include:&lt;br /&gt;
*The '''Mountains of Steam''', referring to the game distribution service [http://store.steampowered.com/ Steam] where people can buy and download video games in general, not just MMOs. There is also an extensive [http://steamcommunity.com/ community] where users can share content, and instant messaging chat by text, voice, or game streaming.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''River Grind''' refers to &amp;quot;grinding.&amp;quot; In most MMOs, the character is a fighter of some sorts, yet starts at a level 1, signifying the character's aptitude level in combat. The character can level up and gain more aptitude levels through earning experience, of which the most reliable and otherwise common way is the process of &amp;quot;grinding,&amp;quot; that is, repeatedly fighting opposing monsters (sometimes of a level notably lower that your character's), gaining experience points from winning these battles until your character gains a level, that is, &amp;quot;levels up&amp;quot;. While a practical necessity in strengthening the character, this process can be tiresome, hence the expression &amp;quot;grinding.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Spawn Camp''' refers to &amp;quot;spawn points&amp;quot;, the places where AI-powered enemies and players who have died in-game respawn, and the act of &amp;quot;spawn camping&amp;quot;, in which the player character simply stands behind or around the spawn points to fight the enemy creatures or respawning players as soon as they appear.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Gulf of Lag''' refers to how the MMO can be slowed down a considerable amount due to the large amount of players simultaneously using the same server, this congestion bogging down the server and frustrating the users.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/final-boss-of-the-internet End Guy for the Internet]''' refers to &amp;quot;end bosses,&amp;quot; the last — and usually hardest to defeat — &amp;quot;bad guy&amp;quot; in a game (or a section of a game).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===YouTube Region===&lt;br /&gt;
The YouTube region refers to websites that are based on user-created content.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[https://www.youtube.com/ YouTube]''' is the definitive video website where people can upload videos with the purpose of public viewing, ranging from home movies through official music videos through Let's Plays of people playing video games to questionably-legal uploads of cartoons and films. Google had purchased YouTube.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Many of the sites on the map are just references to {{w|viral video}}s at {{w|YouTube}}:&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Viral Shores''' refers to how viral videos (whether they be viral marketing or simply memes)  tend to proliferate on YouTube.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Britney''' likely refers to pop singer {{w|Britney Spears}} and the [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kHmvkRoEowc‎ &amp;quot;Leave Britney Alone&amp;quot; guy].&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Maru Gulf''' refers to Maru the Cat, a YouTube celebrity [http://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php/676:_Abstraction also mentioned in xkcd].&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Prairie Dog Habitat''' likely refers to the viral video [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a1Y73sPHKxw Dramatic Chipmunk] (which is actually a Prairie Dog).&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Rick Rolling Hills''' references, well, {{w|Rickrolling}}. More information [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ here]. The &amp;quot;deserted&amp;quot; note likely refers to how Rick Astley himself is tired of the meme, or again, how people tend to leave the video upon getting &amp;quot;Rick Roll'd,&amp;quot; never actually going to the video with the express purpose of viewing the video.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Lunar Landing Soundstage''' is, of course, a reference to the {{w|Moon landing conspiracy theories}}, which Randall has railed on before.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|OK Go}} Bay''' refers to the band &amp;quot;OK Go&amp;quot; who have multiple viral music videos on YouTube, most famously [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dTAAsCNK7RA &amp;quot;Here it goes again&amp;quot;] featuring treadmills.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''HTML5 swamp''' refers to YouTube's spotty support of HTML 5 (an update on HTML that is frequently touting its media capabilities, making HTML 5 a viable alternative to Flash). Of course, by the time the comic was written, HTML 5 was still in its infancy. The Music Video Bay refers to the amount of music videos (official or otherwise) are present in YouTube.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other counties of the YouTube region include:&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://vimeo.com/ vimeo]''', a website where people tend to showcase artistic content that they made on their own, notably independent studios.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Snob Sound:&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://secure.flickr.com/ Flickr]''', a website where people can upload and share photographs they took.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://fotolog.com Fotolog]''', a photo website very popular in South America in 2004-2008, which was used as a social network.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.last.fm/ Last.fm]''', a music website that is notable of its &amp;quot;scrobbling&amp;quot; feature.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.deviantart.com/ deviantArt]''', the largest art website, where people can upload, sell, and buy not only art itself, but also video, audio, Flash-work, and even skins (the original purpose of deviantArt). While many big-name/professional people and organizations have their works in deviantArt, the site is more infamous for the large amount of people who upload low-quality fan-art and fan-characters, most notably of media from Japan. Another point of infamy is the large amount of drama that can happen in the website.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://www.newgrounds.com/ Newgrounds]''', a website that hosts art, (Flash-based) videos, audio, and (Flash-based) games to which other users can comment and rate. Even so, content from Newgrounds tends to be obscene, though there is a filtering system if a viewer does not wish to see obscene content.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.chatroulette.com/ Chatroulette]''' is a website where people are randomly paired up with each other and video/text chat.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Brickshelf}}''' is the online resource for {{w|LEGO}} fans.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://tumblr.com/ Tumblr]''', where people could make a blog and post text, pictures, video, audio, quotes, and links. The most distinguishing feature is the ability to &amp;quot;reblog&amp;quot; these posts from other's people's blogs into the user's own blog. Notable features of Tumblr include sketchblogs (where people upload their sketches), Ask blogs (where people answer questions other users ask, the moderators of these blogs usually pretending to be a character from a form of media), and the large amount of &amp;quot;social justice&amp;quot; (a highly controversial political movement). (See also [[1043: Ablogalypse]].)&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|b3ta}}''' is a popular British website, described as a &amp;quot;puerile digital arts community&amp;quot; by The Guardian.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Isle of teenagers who just discovered macroeconomics''' is a joke about how teenagers tend to think that the world and the economy are a lot simpler than they actually are. Combined with the typical internet mindset, this leads to a lot of teenagers posting blogs and videos and comments on blogs and videos describing how idiotic the government and other red-tape-related adults are.&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Snob Sound''' could refer to the large amount of people who look down on others in the surrounding websites (one example being an original artist looking down on people who draw mainly fan-art).  '''The Iraq''' is a reference to Miss Teen USA 2007, in which Ms. Teen South Carolina, Lauren Katlin, said &amp;quot;I believe that our education like such as in South Africa and the Iraq everywhere like such as...the US should help the US and should help South Africa and should help the Iraq and the Asian countries so we are able to build up our future.&amp;quot; The usage of &amp;quot;the Iraq&amp;quot; has became a meme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Twitter Region===&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Bieber Bay''' is a reference to {{w|Justin Bieber}}, a pop singer whose singing sprouted on YouTube and became very popular on Twitter and other social media. He is very much vilified because of his rather feminine appearance and his hordes of fans (called &amp;quot;Beliebers&amp;quot;) that seem to support him to ridiculous extents. Lately, though, Justin Beiber has taken a &amp;quot;bad boy&amp;quot; attitude because of all the Beliebers who are willing to defend him no matter what, him partaking in a lot of questionable activities that include tattoos, questionably-legal substances, and buying prostitution, thus lowering his popularity in the general populace.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Google Buzz}}''' is a former social network attempted by Google.  It has since been shut down.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Bit.Ly Mountains''' is a reference to the URL shortening service {{w|bit.ly}}.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Kanye's Isle of Sadness''' is a reference to the musician {{w|Kanye West}}, whose Twitter, at the time, was [http://www.buzzfeed.com/mlew15/25-of-kanye-wests-most-thought-provoking-tweets-h0se famously introspective and stream-of-consciousness].&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Sarah Palin USA''' is the Twitter handle of former politician {{w|Sarah Palin}}.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Clueless Politician Coast''' is a reference to the number of politicians on Twitter and other social networks who repeatedly share clueless updates that more often create an uproar than help their election chances.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Desert of Food Updates''' is a reference to the number of pictures of food that are shared on social media (especially Twitter). There has even been some controversy on posting such pictures.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Journalists Trying to Find the Cutting Edge''' is referencing journalists on Twitter trying to keep up with the way that news is gathered and delivered now, despite usually working for a newspaper that publishes once a day.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''SHAQ''' is a reference to the former NBA basketball player, {{w|Shaq}}.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|identi.ca}}''' is an open source social networking and micro-blogging service, being an alternative to Twitter.&lt;br /&gt;
*''' Breaking! Waves''' is a pun on the fact that so many people used the word &amp;quot;Breaking&amp;quot; at the beginning of tweets that do not warrant that tag that the word has lost most of its meaning and become a joke.  It is a pun because waves &amp;quot;break&amp;quot; on the shore.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Web 3.0''' refers to the unofficial term {{w|Web 2.0}}. In this case, &amp;quot;Web 1.0&amp;quot; refers to websites that give information to users. Web 2.0 refers to websites where the users themselves create content. Web 3.0 has sometimes been used as a term for {{w|semantic web}}, a machine-readable version of the web, but this usage is far from universal.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Hashtag games whose popularity confuses and depresses you''' refers to the game where a user posts something under a particular hashtag and others respond with their own ideas, all tagged under the same phrase. This has been very popular for no clear reason, as Randall notes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Geotagged Bay===&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Yelp}}''' is a website where people post reviews of real-life public locations (one example being restaurants).&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Geocaching}}''' is a worldwide GPS scavenger hunt where users upload positions of caches and others will find them and log it online.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Foursquare}}''' is a location-based social network.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Latitude''' refers to {{w|Google Latitude}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Troll Bay and the Sea of Memes===&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Reddit}}''' is the self-described &amp;quot;front page of the Internet&amp;quot; in which users submit stories, photos and videos and the best are &amp;quot;up-voted&amp;quot; to the top of the page.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Help:Using talk pages|Wikipedia Talk Pages}}''' refer to the pages where Wikipedia editors discuss how to improve articles.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Wikia}}''' is a website offering free-of-charge wiki hosting, using a variant of Wikimedia's MediaWiki, allowing users to create user-editable encyclopedias of just about any subject matter, although it has more recently introduced an entertainment blog named &amp;quot;Fandom powered by Wikia&amp;quot; and eventually adopted that branding for the wiki farm as well.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|StumbleUpon}}''' is a website-sharing service.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Delicious (website)|Delicious}}''' is a bookmarking and bookmark-sharing service.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Digg}}''' is a former competitor to Reddit in the social-news sphere, but now has been sold and restarted as an aggregator of news stories.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Slashdot}}''', labeled &amp;quot;/.&amp;quot; on the map, is a technical news site.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Fark}}''' is a community website that allows members to comment on news articles from other sites.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|YTMND}}''' is an acronym for &amp;quot;You're The Man Now, Dog!&amp;quot; It's also a community in which users can create meme-type nonsense by playing music over an image (either static or animated).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Skype Region===&lt;br /&gt;
The Skype Region refers to different IM, or Instant Messaging services, that enable almost-real-time text chatting between multiple people.  These often allow services like voice chat and even video calls.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Skype}}''' is, according to Randall, the most popular of these among the internet. It has many features to allow peer-to-peer voice chats, as well as allowing calls to be made at a price to actual phones.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|AIM}}''' or AOL Instant Messenger is a chat client created by AOL.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''GG''' or {{w|Gadu-Gadu}} is an instant messenger client popular in Poland.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Yahoo Messenger}}''' is an instant messenger client by Yahoo.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Google Talk}}''' is a voice/video chatting service from Google (that Google has been replacing with Hangouts). Google Talk also has an invasion fleet at its shores.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|ICQ}}''' is an older messaging service, albeit with an 18+ requirement (despite pornography not being the point of ICQ).&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Windows Live Messenger}}''', or &amp;quot;MSN&amp;quot;, was the messaging service of Microsoft before Microsoft bought Skype. MSN was useful in that people could draw and send pictures to other chatters.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|UseNet}}''' was one of the original ways to communicate on the internet, though people can download (copyrighted) files through the service. Since it is still in use by some, it gets the tag &amp;quot;Still Around!&amp;quot; on the map.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|IRC}} Isles''' refers to the ancestor of Internet-powered chatting. People would have connected to a server and spoke publicly. IRC is still in use (as of 2014), notably in getting help from other users. One of those isles is #xkcd which is an IRC community around [[xkcd]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Bay of Drama===&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|FanFiction.net}}''' is a website where people can submit their fanfiction (stories by fans written about other peoples' media, normally that about popular media). The website tends to have people that are not helpful to those who legitimately want critique of their own stories.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Xanga}}''' is a blogging service that, while popular at its time, lost out to...&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|LiveJournal}}''' was the most popular blogging service before Tumblr.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''ONYD''' - Reference to {{w|Oh No You Didn't}}, which is explained in the Blogosphere region.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Dreamwidth}}''' is a LiveJournal fork emphasizing its open-source nature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Blogosphere===&lt;br /&gt;
The Blogosphere region contains several general {{w|blog}} topics.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|photo blog|Photo Blogs}}''' are commonly used to chronicle the lives of the authors through photographs.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Diary Blogs''' are another popular use of blogs (and, in fact, the original use) where authors write commentary about their lives.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Bay of Grammar Pedantry''' deals with the fact that, whether due to a lack of proper education, a habit of using &amp;quot;chat-speak&amp;quot; in the text-limited SMS and MMS, or simply due to the (generally) more relaxed nature of the Internet, blog authors tend to write with horrible composition, a point of annoyment to a lot of other people due to the subsequent increased difficulty of reading the horribly-written material.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Fandom Blogs''' are blogs created by a &amp;quot;{{w|fandom}}&amp;quot; which is a community of fans. A fandom blog deals with the subject matter of the respective fandom.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Sea of Zero (0) Comments''' refers to blogs that get very little attention and therefore have no comments.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''SpamBlog Straits''' references spammers who use blogs to increase the number of links to their site to try to game search engines.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''OffTopic.com''' is a general interest forum that refers to itself as &amp;quot;the largest general discussion forum on the internet.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*Many more straightforward blogs, including:&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Writing/Poetry'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Gossip Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Political Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Music Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Tech Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Business Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Corporate Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Religious Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
**'''Miscellaneous Blogs'''&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Blog Blogs''' - These can refer to blogs that talk about the matter about blogging itself, though they can also refer to blogs which authors use in talking about blogging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Blogosphere (Core Region)===&lt;br /&gt;
Gossip Blogs: &lt;br /&gt;
Each blog below focuses on gossip surrounding celebrities and other well-known persons.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Jezebel}}''' is a liberally feminist blog, hosted by Gawker.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|deadline.com|Deadline}}''' is an online entertainment news magazine.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|TMZ}}''' is a celebrity news website.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Gawker}}''' is a blog that is the host of other blogs.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''LJ Oh No They Didn't''' - LiveJournal {{w|Oh No They Didn't}} - Oh No They Didn't, also known as ONTD, is the largest community on LiveJournal with over 100,000 members. The community focuses on celebrity gossip and pop culture with most of its posts aggregated from other gossip blogs.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Doucheblog''' refers to blogs that were once insightful but that spiraled into long rants due to relationship changes of their authors.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Isle of Mockery''' is a reference to the fact that some of what these blogs do is mock celebrities or other for doing or saying stupid things on camera.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Liberal Blogs: &lt;br /&gt;
Each blog below focuses on American political news with a &amp;quot;liberal&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;progressive&amp;quot; slant.  These blogs tend to lean for the Democratic party.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Huffington Post}}''' is a news blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Paul Krugman}}''' is an American economist who considers himself a liberal.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Daily Beast}}''' is a news and opinion website focusing on politics and pop culture.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Talking Points Memo|TPM}}''' is a political journal run by Josh Marshall.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Ezra Klein}}''' used to have his own site at the Washington Post, but is now the editor of [Vox.com]. &lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Think Progress}}''' is a political news blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Daily Kos|Kos}}''' is another political blog.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bay of Flame:&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Politics Daily}}''' is a political journalism website launched by AOL.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''CNN Political Ticker''' is CNN's political blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Mediaite}}''' is a news and opinion blog covering politics and entertainment in the media.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|NY Times}}''' is one of the most famous newspapers, thus the comparatively large size of its island.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|The Talk}}''' is a talk show on CBS that discusses the latest headlines &amp;quot;through the eyes of mothers.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*Libertarian Isle (shaped like a {{w|Nolan Chart}})&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Conservative Blogs: &lt;br /&gt;
Each blog below focuses on American political news with a &amp;quot;conservative&amp;quot; or Republican slant.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Pajamas Media}}''' is a media company and operator of conservative news.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Michelle Malkin}}''' is a conservative blogger, political commentator, and author.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Hot Air}}''' is a news blog founded by Michelle Malkin.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|RedState|Red State}}''' is a political blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|American Thinker}}''' is a daily online magazine focused on politics.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Townhall}}''' is a web publication and print magazine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tech Blogs:&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Boy Genius Report}}''' is a weblog that focuses on technology and consumer gadgets.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Gizmodo}}''' is a news and opinion blog, hosted by Gawker, that talks about life's more technological matters.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Engadget}}''' is another technology-oriented, albeit independent, blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Crunchgear''' is a blog that reviews gadgets and other hardware.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Techcrunch}}''' is an online publisher of technology industry news.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Joystiq}}''' is a news and opinion blog that focuses on gaming.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Kotaku}}''' is another gaming-oriented news/opinion blog, the main difference being that Kotaku is owned by Gawker. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Assorted:&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|BoingBoing}}''' is &amp;quot;i blog about wonderful things&amp;quot;, the topics being quite random.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Lifehacker}}''' is another Gawker blog, is a blog that teaches people how to simplify their lives through 'lifehacking', that is, using their resources in creative wayss. While the subject matter is life in general, there is a significant technological slant.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Deadspin}}''' is a sports and sports gossip blog founded by Will Leitch. It has since been acquired by Gawker&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Meatorama''' is a blog that talks about cooking meat.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===QQ Region===&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Baidu Baike''' (「百度百科」, &amp;quot;Baidu Encyclopedia&amp;quot;) and '''Hudong''' (「互动百科」, &amp;quot;Interactive Encyclopedia&amp;quot; ) are two Chinese online encyclopedias. Baidu Baike is powered by the same company as Baidu, the search engine popular in China.&lt;br /&gt;
* The '''Ma Le Ge Bi''' and the '''Grass Mud Horse Bay''' could refer to the {{w|Baidu 10 Mythical Creatures}}.&lt;br /&gt;
* The '''Location of Jia Junpeng''' refers to the Internet meme of {{w|Jia Junpeng}} in 2009 in China.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Tencent QQ}}''' is a Chinese instant messaging program.&lt;br /&gt;
*In English communities &amp;quot;QQ&amp;quot; has several more common definitions:&lt;br /&gt;
**An {{w|emoticon}}, representing a face with two large, crying eyes.&lt;br /&gt;
**A synonym for &amp;quot;rage quit&amp;quot;, in which a video game player quits the game out of sheer frustration. It originated in ''Warcraft II'' multiplayer, where pressing Ctrl+Q+Q would quit the game, and became more widely known in ''World of Warcraft''.&lt;br /&gt;
**These definitions are commonly combined, usually to mock the &amp;quot;rage quitter&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
*The Gulf of China refers to how sites in the region are based in People's Republic of China (&amp;quot;Red China&amp;quot;). The '''Great Firewall''' refers to {{w|The Great Firewall of China}}, a pun on {{w|The Great Wall of China}}. Similar to how The Great Wall of China was meant to keep intruding nations out of the then-capital of the city, The Great Firewall of China is meant to keep visitors from visiting censored websites. Oddly other Chinese websites (Qzone, Renren etc.) are not enclosed in this zone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Forums Islands===&lt;br /&gt;
Forums are websites where one person post a topic to which other people can discuss.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the map has a zoomed in version, this article shall discuss the two bigger islands, first.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.2ch.net 2channel]''' is a Japanese imageboard that was actually the original inspiration for 4chan.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.craigslist.org/about/sites Craigslist]''' is a classified advertisement website with sections devoted to just about everything... which formerly included prostitution services, hence the '''The Former Site of Adult Services'''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the zoomed-in map, there is the following:&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[https://www.4chan.org/ 4chan.org]''' is an {{w|imageboard}} in which people can upload pictures while others comment on them. The website is infamous for its loose/often non-existent rules, incredibly vulgar userbase, source of new memes, and spawning of trolls. 4chan's random board, known internally as '''/b/''', is almost constantly flooded with porn and image macros. This is why Randall's incarnation of 4chan is roughly shaped like a penis.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''420chan''' and '''7chan''', other imageboards in the style of 4chan. Their relative lack of popularity and derivative nature leads a lot of 4chan users to mock them; hence, their position on Randall's map suggests that they're mere wads of semen.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Encyclopedia Dramatica''', labeled '''ED''' on the map, is a wiki site dedicated to chronicling internet memes and other noteworthy sites, events, people, and anything else that catches their attention, generally in a very satirical manner. The site is heavily populated by 4chan users. Many people are offended by the articles and talks that go on in the wiki and forum, which is perhaps the reason that it appears to be represented as a wad of sperm. The image of sperm also makes sense since ED is used as a messaging center for the group &amp;quot;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anonymous_(group) Anonymous]&amp;quot; which is represented in the map as part of the testicles of the 4chan island(see below at the gulf named Anonymous).&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Tunnel to Habbo''' is a reference to [http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/pools-closed the 2006 Habbo Hotel Raids], in which hundreds of 4chan Anons simultaneously logged onto Habbo Hotel and proceeded to be as obnoxious as possible, standing in formations of swastikas and penises or body-blocking the swimming pools.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''{{w|Catbus}} Route''' is likely a reference to {{w|Lolcat}}s in general.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''[http://www.ebaumsworld.com/ eBaum's World]''' is a media-hosting website founded by Eric Bauman. The site has lost a lot of traffic after (quite valid) accusations of stolen content.&lt;br /&gt;
*The gulf labelled '''{{w|Anonymous (group)|Anonymous}}''' is most likely a reference to the leaderless, anonymous international network called &amp;quot;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anonymous_(group) Anonymous]&amp;quot; which is composed of (mainly)  anarchic activist hackers. Anonymous  was created on the /b/ messaging board of 4chan, hence why the bay of Anonymous is on the coast of /b/. Also, the fact that the bay is in the &amp;quot;testicles&amp;quot;(/b/) of the 4chan island &amp;quot;penis&amp;quot; is referring to how Anonymous was created on 4chan, in the same way that sperm is created in the testicles of a penis, possibly a subtle jab at the group.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To the south and east is an archipelago of islands representing various regional and special-interest forums. Moving clockwise from 4chan island is&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Storm 2K''' is an online website hosting information on tropical cyclones and tools for tracking them, and has a forum with multiple categories and threads for discussion on tropical cyclones, as well as multiple tropical cyclone models and reconnaissance information.&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Skyscraper city''' is an internet forum website for skyscraper hobbyists and enthusiasts.&lt;br /&gt;
* An island containing two websites related to women, namely&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Wizaz.pl''' is a Polish website, presumably for women, with a forum filled with discussions mainly about beauty, health, women, hobbies, and fun.&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Baby and bump''' is a self-described &amp;quot;pregnancy forum, baby and parenting community.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
An island contaning&lt;br /&gt;
** '''ForoCoches''' is a very popular Spanish (as in from Spain) forum mainly about automobiles, but holds discussions on virtually any topic.&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Bodybuilding.com''' is(as you can hopefully tell) a website for bodybuilders. It contains a forum for general discussions on bodybuilding that includes topics such as supplements, exercises, and nutrition.&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Bokt.nl''' calls itself the largest community on the topic of horses. A Dutch website, it holds topics about virtually anything involving horses.&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Cruise Critic''' is a website with a large forum about cruises in general.&lt;br /&gt;
* '''Lay it low''' is a website for discussing lowriding(changing a car so that its ground clearance go lower than the clearance of the original design from the manufacturer.&lt;br /&gt;
* '''[http://www.twoplustwo.com/ Two plus two]''' is a poker &amp;amp; gambling forum&lt;br /&gt;
* An island containing:&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Fan forum'''&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.facethejury.us/ Face the jury]''' is an online forum, originally founded for users to upload pictures of themselves to be judged by other users&lt;br /&gt;
** A smaller nearby island is '''Datalounge'''&lt;br /&gt;
* An island containing gaming-related sites&lt;br /&gt;
** '''D2JSP'''&lt;br /&gt;
** '''EA UK'''&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Gametrailers'''&lt;br /&gt;
* Smaller islands next to the D2JSP island are&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Steam powered'''&lt;br /&gt;
** '''World of players'''&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Nedgaf'''&lt;br /&gt;
** '''Overclock'''&lt;br /&gt;
* A smaller island of regional and special-interest forums:&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://digitalspy.com/ Digital Spy]''', a British media and entertainment news service&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.onliner.by/ onliner.by]''', a Belarusian digital technology forum&lt;br /&gt;
** Zona Ford&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://lowyat.net/ lowyat]''', a large Malaysian technology forum&lt;br /&gt;
** exbil&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.macrumors.com/ MacRumors]''', an Apple news and discussion site&lt;br /&gt;
** Adjacent to this, an island labelled '''[http://forums.whirlpool.net.au/ Whirlpool Forums]''', a large Australian broadband and technology forum. The drawing reflects Australia being an island continent separated from other countries.&lt;br /&gt;
* An island made up of several European forums:&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.jlaforums.com/ JLA Forums]'''&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.fok.nl/ fok.nl]''', a Dutch forum site that is one of the largest internet communities in the Netherlands&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/ The Student Room]''', a British forum and wiki for secondary and tertiary students&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.boards.ie/ boards.ie]''' &amp;quot;Now Ye're talking&amp;quot;, a popular Irish forum site&lt;br /&gt;
** '''[http://www.forum.hr/ forum.hr]''', a Croatian forum&lt;br /&gt;
** '''rus-chat''', possibly a reference to [http://rus-chat.de/ rus-chat.de]&lt;br /&gt;
* The largest single-site island is [http://www.somethingawful.com/ SomethingAwful], a website that is meant to showcase all things &amp;quot;awful&amp;quot;. SomethingAwful also has a large trollbase, but they tend to be more honorable than the ones from Encyclopedia Dramatica and 4chan. One example is there being a spotty holding of the no-furries rule in the forums. The forums themselves are famous because of the holding of the Let's Plays of [http://lparchive.org/Dangan-Ronpa/ Dangan Ronpa] and [http://danganronpa2mirror.tumblr.com/ Super Dangan Ronpa 2], which had cooked up public interest to the point of there being an English-language release of the games. (Note that, due to these Let's Plays being in a forums that frequently hides behind a &amp;quot;paywall&amp;quot; that requires a paid account before accessing, the links provided go to their mirrors.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:'''Map of Online Communities'''&lt;br /&gt;
:Size on map represents volume of Daily Social activity (posts, chat, etc). Based on data gathered over the Spring and Summer of 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Two insets on the upper left-hand corner shows that this map is a tiny portion of the huge continent of Spoken Language, encompassing portions of the Internet, Email, and Cell Phones (SMS).]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[The largest landmass on the map by far, which takes up nearly the entire northern half of the map is &amp;quot;Facebook&amp;quot; - with large states in the south-east of the country labeled 'Farmville' and 'Happy Farm'. There is a much smaller state to the west of these called 'Farm Town'. To the north of these states is a large swath of unremarkable land entitled 'Northern Wasteland of Unread Updates.' This is directly north of the large Dopamine Sea.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:A peninsula on the south-west, just below the Plains of Awkwardly Public Family Interactions, houses many tiny states, such as MySpace, Orkut, LinkedIn, Bebo, &amp;amp; Hi5. It is bordered on the south by Buzzword Bay, which contains several islands of varying sizes. Among these are YouTube and Twitter (the largest), which are separated by the Social Media Consultant Channel. To the south-east of Twitter, across the Sea of Protocol Confusion, is another, equally large island. Most of it is Skype, with the north having two largish states called AIM and Windows Live Messenger. On the south-west part of the island are two smaller states called GG and Yahoo Messenger.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:The Island of Skype is extremely close to, but separated by the Great Firewall (a dashed line), the large landmass of QQ. It's north shore is the Gulf of China and Grass Mud Horse Bay. Outside of these bays, over the Great Firewall are two islands called Craigslist and 2Channel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:In the Dopamine Sea, off the southern shores of Farmville and Happy Farm, is MMO Isle. Its largest state is WoW, with Runescape, Lineage, Maple Story, Habbo, and the Mountains of Steam among its notable landmarks. To the southeast of the island is the Gulf of Lag, in which sits the CDC Games island, with Eve Online.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:To the east of Twitter is Troll Bay, with such islands as Reddit and Reddit, Digg, Stumbleupon, Delicio.us, and Wikipedia Talk Pages. To their south are the IRC isles, of which one is the tiny island of #xkcd.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:East of these islands, and north of Skype island, is the Sea of Memes. In this sea, to the north of Craigslist and 2Channel, is an archipelago of tiny islands. There is an inset, labeled 'Forums.' (See below.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:To the southwest of Twitter island, in the Sea of Opinions, are the blog islands. These lie south of the islands in Buzzword Bay, as well. The northernmost islands in this group are centered around the Bay of Drama, on which can be found Diary Blogs, Gossip Blogs, and Livejournal. Gossip Blogs share an island with Political, Music, and Tech Blogs. To the north of this island is a smaller island called Photo Blogs. South of Diary Blogs, and off the southwest coast of Music blogs is a smaller island called Fandom Blogs. South of Tech Blogs, off of which sprouts the small peninsula of Business Blogs, is the Spamblog Straits. On the other side of the straits is a large island made up of Miscellaneous Blogs, with two states demarcated as Religious Blogs and Blog Blogs. Southwest of the Blog Islands is the Sea of Zero (0) Comments.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[An inset of a group of islands in the sea of memes located on the lower right corner of the map, labeled 'Forums'. The largest by far is 4chan and /b/. Also found here are D2JSP, JLA Frums, Fan Forum, Something Awful, and many smaller ones, too numerous to list here.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[The northeastern third of Gossip/Political/Tech Blogs island is another inset labeled 'Blogosphere (Core)'. This can be found on the lower left corner of the map. Two peninsulas in Political Blogs bookend the Bay of Flame -- these are Liberal Blogs and Conservative Blogs. Between them lie several tiny islands such as Politics Daily, CNN Politcal Ticker, and Mediaite. Off the coast of Liberal Blogs lies the island of NYTimes, off the coast of Conservative Blogs is Libertarian Isle. Between the two lies The Talk. The northern peninsula of Tech Blogs contains places such as Gizmodo, Engadget, Joystiq, and Kotaku.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Text found between the two insets, which are directly below the main map.]&lt;br /&gt;
:ABOUT THIS MAP&lt;br /&gt;
:Communities rise and fall, and total membership numbers are no longer a good measure of a community's current size and health. This updated map uses size to represent total social activity in a community -- that is, how much talking, playing, sharing, or other socializing happens there. This meant some comparing of apples and oranges, but I did my best and tried to be consistent.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Estimates are based on the numbers I could find, but involved a great deal of guesswork, statistical inference, random sampling, nonrandom sampling, a 20,000-cell spreadsheet, emailing, cajoling, tea-leaf reading, goat sacrifices, and gut instinct (i.e. making things up).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Sources of data include Google and Bing, Wikipedia, Alexa, Big-Boards.com, StumbleUpon, Wordpress, Akismet, every website statistics page I could find, press releases, news articles, and individual site employees. Thanks in particular to folks at Last.fm, LiveJournal, Reddit, and the New York Times, as well as sysadmins at a number of sites who shared statistics on condition of anonymity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Online Communities]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics sharing name|Online Communities]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics with color]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Large drawings]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Internet]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Rickrolling]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1444:_Cloud&amp;diff=160627</id>
		<title>1444: Cloud</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1444:_Cloud&amp;diff=160627"/>
				<updated>2018-07-30T18:49:00Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 1444&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = November 7, 2014&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Cloud&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = cloud.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Cloud computing has a ways to go.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Cueball]] and [[Megan]] are lying outside on the grass and looking up at the clouds. Cueball asks Megan what she thinks a particular cloud looks like, following the common human activity of {{w|pareidolia}}, or spotting apparent patterns where there are none (particularly in clouds).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than responding with her own interpretation, Megan takes a picture of the cloud with her phone, and uses Google's [http://www.google.com/insidesearch/features/images/searchbyimage.html Search by Image] feature. In this feature, the user uploads an image rather than providing a keyword to search on, and is presented with suggestions about the subject of the original image. Google's search results reveal that the image Megan uploaded is most probably a photograph of a cloud. While indisputable, this does not address the fanciful dimension of Cueball's original question, and highlights the continuing limitations of {{w|artificial intelligence}} with respect to human imagination. (Then again, there is not anything tailored to this on image search.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Google image search works by creating a mathematical model of the shapes and colors in the uploaded image, and matching this against images already in its index. Web page analysis then allows Google to guess at what the image is, based on the content of the pages where the matching images were found. Although apparently unimaginative, even humorously so, Google image search does recognize that the subject of Megan's photograph is a cloud, which is an achievement that has so far eluded programmers. This was the subject of [[1425: Tasks]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If the term &amp;quot;cloud computing&amp;quot; is taken entirely literally, and purely in the context of this comic, then the title text merely comments that the processing of an image of a cloud for queries is not at an advanced state yet. It is really, however, a pun on {{w|cloud computing}}, which is a trendy term for the modern tendency of providing massive amounts of digital storage and distributed computing power over the Internet. In this context, the term &amp;quot;cloud&amp;quot; is a metaphor for the way the details of where or how the storage or processing is done are obscured from the user, as if it all takes place inside a cloud. In 2014, cloud computing ''as a commonly accessible service'' really is in its relative infancy, being a 21st-century phenomenon, although the concept goes back decades. {{w|Java (programming language)|Java}} was originally marketed in the 1990s by Sun Microsystems with the slogan &amp;quot;the network is the computer&amp;quot;, and the mantra of technologies for distributed computing such as {{w|Common Object Request Broker Architecture|CORBA}}, {{w|Enterprise JavaBeans|EJB}} and {{w|SOAP}} was &amp;quot;data first&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;the computer is the network&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://rtcgroup.com/whitepapers/files/RTI_DataOrientedArchitecture_WhitePaper.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a way, every conceivable sense of the term cloud computing is utilized in Google's image search for Megan's cloud image. Cloud computing is also referenced in [[908: The Cloud]] and [[1117: My Sky]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It might be interesting to note that the month before, in September 2014, Google employees had published work on image recognition and pattern-enhancing algorithms. Originally conceived to allow better enlargements of small pictures and the objects contained in them, the process could be tweaked to overemphasize weak structures in pictures, leading to {{w|DeepDream}} images, which literally did start to &amp;quot;see&amp;quot; distinct, known structures (mostly dogs) even in random noise. This is rather similar to the pastime of looking for known objects in clouds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cueball and Megan are again seen cloudwatching in [[1899: Ears]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball and Megan are lying outside on their backs.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: What do you think that cloud looks like?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Megan takes a photo of the cloud with her smart phone.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Phone: Snap&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball sits up and looks at Megan. Megan types the text below into her phone. When the picture is uploading this part is actually is written in square brackets in the comic...]&lt;br /&gt;
:Google -&amp;gt; Search by image&lt;br /&gt;
::[Uploading...]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[In the last frame she gets a response from Google.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Google: Best guess for this image: '''''Cloud'''''&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: Keep trying, Google.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Megan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Google Search]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=559:_No_Pun_Intended&amp;diff=160569</id>
		<title>559: No Pun Intended</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=559:_No_Pun_Intended&amp;diff=160569"/>
				<updated>2018-07-27T19:46:33Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Transcript */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 559&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = March 23, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = No Pun Intended&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = no_pun_intended.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Like spelling 'dammit' correctly -- with two m's -- it's a troll that works best on the most literate.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;No pun intended&amp;quot; is an idiom meaning that something just said wasn't meant to be a {{w|pun}}, implying that the preceding statement could be interpreted as one. As done in the comic, following a non-pun with &amp;quot;no pun intended&amp;quot;, although factually accurate, breaks this implication and confuses listeners who will be trying to work out which part of the sentence could have been interpreted as a pun.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this comic, which is part of the [[:Category:My Hobby|My Hobby]] series, [[Cueball]] uses this tactic to confuse [[Beret Guy]], who spends the next three hours trying to understand what pun there could have been in Cueball's sentence: ''I think he's internalized his girlfriend's attitudes''.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;The guy Cueball talks about seems to have taken over ({{w|Internalization|internalized}}) all his girlfriends attitudes, values, standards and opinions, putting these instead of those he has from his own identity or sense of self. This is probably sad, but there is no pun in the sentence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beret Guy, however, has been fooled by the addition of ''no pun intended'' and tries to overanalyze the sentence - did Cueball mean ''Lied'' when saying ''Interna'''li'''z'''ed''''' or was it ''Analyzed'' or even ''Attitudes'' he meant; could that be the pun? Since there was no pun, he will never find a solution. This was Cueball's plan all along. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It seems like Beret Guy, after three hours, finally gives up when he says ''Dammit''. This then leads to the title text joke.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately for the hobbyist, blank puns default to sexual innuendos, the most notorious example being [http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/if-you-know-what-i-mean &amp;quot;If You Know What I Mean.&amp;quot;]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The title text elicits a similar confused reaction, as the most literate people will be more likely to want to spell out &amp;quot;[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/damn_it damn it]&amp;quot; rather than using the also correct abbreviated form with morphed spelling, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dammit dammit], which is referred to as ''with two m's'' because many people ([http://english.stackexchange.com/questions/79282/dammit-vs-damnit mainly in the US] it seems) contract damn it to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/damnit damnit], which is the &amp;quot;wrong way&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption above the panel:]&lt;br /&gt;
:'''My Hobby:'''&lt;br /&gt;
:Appending &amp;quot;no pun intended&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
:to lines with no pun in them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball is talking to Beret Guy.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: I think he's internalized his girlfriend's attitudes - no pun intended - and so...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[The next panel is inlaid partly over the first panel. Beret Guy is thinking. Above his thought bubble is a caption:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Three hours later:&lt;br /&gt;
:Beret Guy (thinking): &amp;quot;Internalized?&amp;quot; Lied? Analyzed? Or is it &amp;quot;attitudes&amp;quot;? ''Dammit.''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Beret Guy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:My Hobby]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Language]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Puns]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2022:_Sports_Champions&amp;diff=160311</id>
		<title>2022: Sports Champions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2022:_Sports_Champions&amp;diff=160311"/>
				<updated>2018-07-20T16:20:14Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */ &amp;quot;gravity extreme&amp;quot;??&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2022&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = July 20, 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Sports Champions&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = sports_champions.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = For a long time, people thought maybe Usain Bolt was the one for running, until the 2090s and the incredible dominance of Derek Legs.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a HARRY &amp;quot;INCOMPLETE&amp;quot; EXPLANATION - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In an example of {{w|nominative determinism}}, the comic lists people whose surname relates to their participation in various sports. It is presented as though it was created in the far future, reflecting on sports players over the decades through to the 2080s. The first three are real sportspeople, the remainder are imaginary players of the future.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The caricatures feature people participating in their sport, except for Jebediah who is standing at a {{w|lectern}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:20%&amp;quot;|Name&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:10%&amp;quot;|Decade&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:15%&amp;quot;|Sport&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:55%&amp;quot;|Explanation&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Margaret Court&lt;br /&gt;
|1960s&lt;br /&gt;
|Tennis&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Margaret Court}} is a retired Australian tennis player, former world number 1, who won many competitions in the 1960s and 70s. A {{w|tennis court}} is the playing arena used in that sport.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Gary Player&lt;br /&gt;
|1970s&lt;br /&gt;
|Golf&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Gary Player}} is a South African golfer who won nine major championships in the 1960s and 70s. Game competitors are often known as &amp;quot;players&amp;quot;, for example, the golf tournament {{w|The Players Championship}}.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Lonzo Ball&lt;br /&gt;
|2020s&lt;br /&gt;
|Basketball&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Lonzo Ball}} is an American professional basketball player, currently with the Los Angeles Lakers. Of course, basketball is a {{w|ball game}}.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Jake Halfpipe&lt;br /&gt;
|2030s&lt;br /&gt;
|Skateboarding&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|half-pipe}} is a structure used in extreme sports such as skateboarding and snowboarding.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Sarah Goggles&lt;br /&gt;
|2030s&lt;br /&gt;
|Swimming&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Goggles}} are protective eyewear used in many sports, such as swimming or skiing.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Kevin Slurve&lt;br /&gt;
|2050s&lt;br /&gt;
|Baseball&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|slurve}} is a baseball throwing technique, a portmanteau of '''sl'''ider and c'''urve'''.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Julia Chairlift&lt;br /&gt;
|2050s&lt;br /&gt;
|Skiing&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|chairlift}} is an aerial machine often used to transport winter sportsmen and -women up mountains.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Dwight Shuttlecock&lt;br /&gt;
|2060s&lt;br /&gt;
|Badminton&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|shuttlecock}} is a projectile used in the sport of badminton.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Brandon Sponsorship&lt;br /&gt;
|2060s&lt;br /&gt;
|Unclear&lt;br /&gt;
|Sporting professionals are often {{w|Sponsor (commercial)|sponsored}} by corporations. Brandon is holding a pair of shoes, which are probably a branded sponsorship item.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Kate Dopingscandal&lt;br /&gt;
|2070s&lt;br /&gt;
|Cycling&lt;br /&gt;
|There have been many {{w|Doping in sport|doping}} scandals in the world of sport. Since Kate is standing next to a bike {{w|Lance Armstrong}} is a great example here. Recently one of the larger scandal was that {{w|Doping in Russia|many Russian competitors}} did {{w|Russia_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics#Doping_scandal_after_Olympics|use drugs}} during the {{w|2014 Winter Olympics|2014 Winter Olympics}} in {{w|Sochi}}, Russia.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Jebediah Disasterous Postgame PressConference&lt;br /&gt;
|2080s&lt;br /&gt;
|Unspecified&lt;br /&gt;
|At the end of sporting events - ie post-game - there is often a {{w|News conference|press conference}} where the competitors discuss the result. Sometimes, these live interviews are a disaster. Randall has chosen to spell their name as &amp;quot;Disasterous&amp;quot;, rather than the more conventional &amp;quot;Disastrous&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|(in title text)&lt;br /&gt;
Usain Bolt and Derek Legs&lt;br /&gt;
|2090s&lt;br /&gt;
|Sprinting&lt;br /&gt;
|From the title text, {{w|Usain Bolt}} is the (now retired) world record holder for the 100 meter dash and 4×100 meter relay events in {{w|Track &amp;amp; Field}}. Thus Randall considers him a solid contender for this list since he can ''bolt'' down the track. However the fictional Derek Legs ends up replacing Bolt on the list, either because they are an even faster sprinter, or because “legs” more clearly and unambiguously relates to running than “bolt” does.&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Two rows of people wielding sports equipment are shown, six in the upper row, five in the lower, only the last has no equipment but is standing behind a lectern with a microphone attached to it. Below each person their name is given and the decade in which they where champions of their sport is given below their name in brackets. Here is a list of the 11 people:]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Woman with dark hair holding a tennis racket]&lt;br /&gt;
:Margaret Court&lt;br /&gt;
:(1960s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball with a golf club]&lt;br /&gt;
:Gary Player&lt;br /&gt;
:(1970s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball with a basket ball]&lt;br /&gt;
:Lonzo Ball&lt;br /&gt;
:(2020s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy on a skateboard]&lt;br /&gt;
:Jake Halfpipe&lt;br /&gt;
:(2030s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Woman with dark hair wearing a swim cap and googles]&lt;br /&gt;
:Sarah Goggles&lt;br /&gt;
:(2030s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A man with a baseball cap throwing a baseball to the right]&lt;br /&gt;
:Kevin Slurve&lt;br /&gt;
:(2050s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A woman with long black hair in a knit cap is standing on ski holding ski poles]&lt;br /&gt;
:Julia Chairlift&lt;br /&gt;
:(2050s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy holding a badminton rackets bouncing a shuttlecock on it]&lt;br /&gt;
:Dwight Shuttlecock&lt;br /&gt;
:(2060s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy holding a pair of shoes in his hand]&lt;br /&gt;
:Brandon Sponsorship&lt;br /&gt;
:(2060s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairbun standing next to a bicycle.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Kate Dopingscandal&lt;br /&gt;
:(2070s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy standing behind a lectern with a microphone on it.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Jebediah Disasterous Postgame PressConference&lt;br /&gt;
:(2080s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below the panel:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Fun fact: Every sport eventually produces a champion competitor named after a common element of the game.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Hairy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Hairbun]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring real people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Sport]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Baseball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Basketball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2022:_Sports_Champions&amp;diff=160310</id>
		<title>2022: Sports Champions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2022:_Sports_Champions&amp;diff=160310"/>
				<updated>2018-07-20T16:19:20Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */ format&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2022&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = July 20, 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Sports Champions&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = sports_champions.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = For a long time, people thought maybe Usain Bolt was the one for running, until the 2090s and the incredible dominance of Derek Legs.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a HARRY &amp;quot;INCOMPLETE&amp;quot; EXPLANATION - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In an example of {{w|nominative determinism}}, the comic lists people whose surname relates to their participation in various sports. It is presented as though it was created in the far future, reflecting on sports players over the decades through to the 2080s. The first three are real sportspeople, the remainder are imaginary players of the future.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The caricatures feature people participating in their sport, except for Jebediah who is standing at a {{w|lectern}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:20%&amp;quot;|Name&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:10%&amp;quot;|Decade&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:15%&amp;quot;|Sport&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;width:55%&amp;quot;|Explanation&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Margaret Court&lt;br /&gt;
|1960s&lt;br /&gt;
|Tennis&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Margaret Court}} is a retired Australian tennis player, former world number 1, who won many competitions in the 1960s and 70s. A {{w|tennis court}} is the playing arena used in that sport.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Gary Player&lt;br /&gt;
|1970s&lt;br /&gt;
|Golf&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Gary Player}} is a South African golfer who won nine major championships in the 1960s and 70s. Game competitors are often known as &amp;quot;players&amp;quot;, for example, the golf tournament {{w|The Players Championship}}.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Lonzo Ball&lt;br /&gt;
|2020s&lt;br /&gt;
|Basketball&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Lonzo Ball}} is an American professional basketball player, currently with the Los Angeles Lakers. Of course, basketball is a {{w|ball game}}.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Jake Halfpipe&lt;br /&gt;
|2030s&lt;br /&gt;
|Skateboarding&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|half-pipe}} is a structure used in gravity extreme sports such as skateboarding and snowboarding.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Sarah Goggles&lt;br /&gt;
|2030s&lt;br /&gt;
|Swimming&lt;br /&gt;
|{{w|Goggles}} are protective eyewear used in many sports, such as swimming or skiing.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Kevin Slurve&lt;br /&gt;
|2050s&lt;br /&gt;
|Baseball&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|slurve}} is a baseball throwing technique, a portmanteau of '''sl'''ider and c'''urve'''.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Julia Chairlift&lt;br /&gt;
|2050s&lt;br /&gt;
|Skiing&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|chairlift}} is an aerial machine often used to transport winter sportsmen and -women up mountains.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Dwight Shuttlecock&lt;br /&gt;
|2060s&lt;br /&gt;
|Badminton&lt;br /&gt;
|A {{w|shuttlecock}} is a projectile used in the sport of badminton.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Brandon Sponsorship&lt;br /&gt;
|2060s&lt;br /&gt;
|Unclear&lt;br /&gt;
|Sporting professionals are often {{w|Sponsor (commercial)|sponsored}} by corporations. Brandon is holding a pair of shoes, which are probably a branded sponsorship item.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Kate Dopingscandal&lt;br /&gt;
|2070s&lt;br /&gt;
|Cycling&lt;br /&gt;
|There have been many {{w|Doping in sport|doping}} scandals in the world of sport. Since Kate is standing next to a bike {{w|Lance Armstrong}} is a great example here. Recently one of the larger scandal was that {{w|Doping in Russia|many Russian competitors}} did {{w|Russia_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics#Doping_scandal_after_Olympics|use drugs}} during the {{w|2014 Winter Olympics|2014 Winter Olympics}} in {{w|Sochi}}, Russia.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Jebediah Disasterous Postgame PressConference&lt;br /&gt;
|2080s&lt;br /&gt;
|Unspecified&lt;br /&gt;
|At the end of sporting events - ie post-game - there is often a {{w|News conference|press conference}} where the competitors discuss the result. Sometimes, these live interviews are a disaster. Randall has chosen to spell their name as &amp;quot;Disasterous&amp;quot;, rather than the more conventional &amp;quot;Disastrous&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|(in title text)&lt;br /&gt;
Usain Bolt and Derek Legs&lt;br /&gt;
|2090s&lt;br /&gt;
|Sprinting&lt;br /&gt;
|From the title text, {{w|Usain Bolt}} is the (now retired) world record holder for the 100 meter dash and 4×100 meter relay events in {{w|Track &amp;amp; Field}}. Thus Randall considers him a solid contender for this list since he can ''bolt'' down the track. However the fictional Derek Legs ends up replacing Bolt on the list, either because they are an even faster sprinter, or because “legs” more clearly and unambiguously relates to running than “bolt” does.&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Two rows of people wielding sports equipment are shown, six in the upper row, five in the lower, only the last has no equipment but is standing behind a lectern with a microphone attached to it. Below each person their name is given and the decade in which they where champions of their sport is given below their name in brackets. Here is a list of the 11 people:]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Woman with dark hair holding a tennis racket]&lt;br /&gt;
:Margaret Court&lt;br /&gt;
:(1960s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball with a golf club]&lt;br /&gt;
:Gary Player&lt;br /&gt;
:(1970s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball with a basket ball]&lt;br /&gt;
:Lonzo Ball&lt;br /&gt;
:(2020s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy on a skateboard]&lt;br /&gt;
:Jake Halfpipe&lt;br /&gt;
:(2030s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Woman with dark hair wearing a swim cap and googles]&lt;br /&gt;
:Sarah Goggles&lt;br /&gt;
:(2030s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A man with a baseball cap throwing a baseball to the right]&lt;br /&gt;
:Kevin Slurve&lt;br /&gt;
:(2050s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A woman with long black hair in a knit cap is standing on ski holding ski poles]&lt;br /&gt;
:Julia Chairlift&lt;br /&gt;
:(2050s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy holding a badminton rackets bouncing a shuttlecock on it]&lt;br /&gt;
:Dwight Shuttlecock&lt;br /&gt;
:(2060s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy holding a pair of shoes in his hand]&lt;br /&gt;
:Brandon Sponsorship&lt;br /&gt;
:(2060s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairbun standing next to a bicycle.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Kate Dopingscandal&lt;br /&gt;
:(2070s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy standing behind a lectern with a microphone on it.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Jebediah Disasterous Postgame PressConference&lt;br /&gt;
:(2080s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below the panel:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Fun fact: Every sport eventually produces a champion competitor named after a common element of the game.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Hairy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Hairbun]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring real people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Sport]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Baseball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Basketball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1003:_Adam_and_Eve&amp;diff=160229</id>
		<title>1003: Adam and Eve</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1003:_Adam_and_Eve&amp;diff=160229"/>
				<updated>2018-07-19T01:14:16Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */ ce&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 1003&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = January 13, 2012&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Adam and Eve&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = adam_and_eve.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Abel and Steve would've been fine! I like Steve!&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
This comic is a take on the anti-homosexual refrain, used often at those sorts of rallies &amp;quot;It was Adam and Eve, not Adam and Steve&amp;quot;. This refrain is used to support the definition of marriage as between a man and a woman because in the {{w|Old Testament}} God created a man and a woman to start the human race. {{w|Adam and Eve}} are in the story in the Bible of the creation ({{w|Book of Genesis}}), and are the first pair of humans, created by God.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adam walks in on Eve having sexual relations with {{w|Cain and Abel|Abel}}, who is Adam's son, which turns the joke from a homosexual one into an incest one.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the title text, Adam continues that he would have preferred walking in on Abel and Steve because Steve is not his wife.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:Adam: It's '''''Adam''''' and '''''Eve''''', not '''''Abel''''' and '''''Eve!!'''''&lt;br /&gt;
:Adam was freaked out by what he'd just walked in on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Sex]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2020:_Negative_Results&amp;diff=160136</id>
		<title>2020: Negative Results</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2020:_Negative_Results&amp;diff=160136"/>
				<updated>2018-07-16T18:48:19Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */ comment&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2020&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = July 16, 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Negative Results&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = negative_results.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = P.S. We're going to the beach this weekend, so I'm attaching my preregistration forms for that trip now, before we find out whether it produces any interesting results.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a NULL HYPOTHESIS - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, scientists have begun encouraging each other to publish negative results, where a study failed to find the intended effect, as a way of counteracting {{w|publication bias}} (where only interesting positive results get published), which results in false-positive results being published while negative results are not.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cueball misinterprets the &amp;quot;push to publish negative results&amp;quot; as meaning that he should always attempt to publish the fact that he failed to find evidence of an effect, even when he didn't even try.  This plays on the unspoken assumption that scientists would only choose to submit (and journals would only accept) negative results where a study was designed and executed well enough that it should have shown an effect if there was one.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The comic does not specify the specific {{w|Null hypothesis|null hypothesis}}, indicating a reference to [[ 892: Null Hypothesis]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Besides personal preferences, ''{{w|The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild}}'' was likely chosen for its notorious length and Nintendo nerd cred. The average time to beat 100% of the content is [https://holongtobeat.com/game.php?id=38019 over 175 hours]. Additionally, this game was the most recent game in ''The Legend of Zelda'' series at time of publication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball is sitting in an office chair at a desk typing on a laptop computer. The following message is displayed above him:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Dear ''Nature'' Magazine, &lt;br /&gt;
:I found no evidence sufficient to reject the null hypothesis in any research areas because I spent the whole week playing ''The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild''. &lt;br /&gt;
:I'll send you another update next week!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below the panel:]&lt;br /&gt;
:The push to publish negative results seems kinda weird, but I'm happy to go along with it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2020:_Negative_Results&amp;diff=160135</id>
		<title>2020: Negative Results</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2020:_Negative_Results&amp;diff=160135"/>
				<updated>2018-07-16T18:46:18Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */ wlink&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2020&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = July 16, 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Negative Results&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = negative_results.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = P.S. We're going to the beach this weekend, so I'm attaching my preregistration forms for that trip now, before we find out whether it produces any interesting results.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a NULL HYPOTHESIS - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, scientists have begun encouraging each other to publish negative results, where a study failed to find the intended effect, as a way of counteracting {{w|publication bias}} (where only interesting positive results get published), which results in false-positive results being published while negative results are not.&lt;br /&gt;
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Cueball misinterprets the &amp;quot;push to publish negative results&amp;quot; as meaning that he should always attempt to publish the fact that he failed to find evidence of an effect, even when he didn't even try.  This plays on the unspoken assumption that scientists would only choose to submit (and journals would only accept) negative results where a study was designed and executed well enough that it should have shown an effect if there was one.&lt;br /&gt;
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The comic does not specify the specific {{w|Null hypothesis|null hypothesis}}, indicating a reference to [[ 892: Null Hypothesis]].&lt;br /&gt;
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Besides personal preferences, ''{{w|The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild}}'' was likely chosen for its notorious length and Nintendo nerd cred. The average time to beat 100% of the content is [https://holongtobeat.com/game.php?id=38019 over 175 hours].&lt;br /&gt;
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==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
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:[Cueball is sitting in an office chair at a desk typing on a laptop computer. The following message is displayed above him:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Dear ''Nature'' Magazine, &lt;br /&gt;
:I found no evidence sufficient to reject the null hypothesis in any research areas because I spent the whole week playing ''The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild''. &lt;br /&gt;
:I'll send you another update next week!&lt;br /&gt;
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:[Caption below the panel:]&lt;br /&gt;
:The push to publish negative results seems kinda weird, but I'm happy to go along with it.&lt;br /&gt;
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{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1912:_Thermostat&amp;diff=147490</id>
		<title>1912: Thermostat</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1912:_Thermostat&amp;diff=147490"/>
				<updated>2017-11-06T23:29:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.68.47.132: /* Explanation */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 1912&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = November 6, 2017&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Thermostat&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = thermostat.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Your problem is so terrible, I worry that, if I help you, I risk drawing the attention of whatever god of technology inflicted it on you.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Rough draft, could still use work. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Hairy]] is working at a tech support office, and receives a call from [[Cueball]]. After the scripted greeting, Cueball, who [[1084|has the]] [[1586|weirdest]] [[1700|tech issues]], tells Hairy that his thermostat - a single-purpose device used to adjust the settings of indoor heating and air conditioning - is showing an ''Android error screen'', and asking if he wants to partition the volume. The Android error seems to imply that it is trying to mount a file with {{w|.doc}} extension (most likely a [[1459|Microsoft Word document]]) as the {{w|Boot_device|boot device}}. An added twist is the &amp;quot;(1)&amp;quot; in the filename, which is appended by Windows when a user attempts to copy a file into a directory that already has a file with the same name. Furthermore, the extension {{w|.docx}} has been the default from Microsoft Office 2007 onwards and is generally favored over the preceding .doc extension. The error message suggests a system problem at the core of the device. Not only is the operating system completely missing, but the device is trying to locate the operating system inside a Microsoft Word document, something that has nothing to do with regulation of temperature and should have no way of getting to the device in the first place, let alone be considered as a boot volume.  This is so abnormal that Hairy is briefly struck silent, and upon recovering he suggests Cueball {{tvtropes|SuicideBySea|walk into the sea}} as a form of suicide (possibly a reference to {{w|Kate Chopin|Kate Chopin's}} ''{{w|The Awakening (Chopin novel)|The Awakening}}'', or to ''{{w|Eldritch Horror}}'', or to the ''{{w|Exorcism of the Gerasene demoniac}}'') rather than try solve the issue. Hairy might also attempt to interpret the message (partition the volume) more liberally as suggesting the device can part the sea like Moses did in the book of Exodus.  This may also be a reference to [[349: Success]]. The title text elaborates that the situation is so insanely absurd that it must be divine punishment, and Hairy does not want to try and help him for fear of invoking the wrath of whatever deity is issuing it.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Hairy, with a headset on, is sitting in an office chair at a desk with his hands ready on the keyboard of his computer.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Hairy: Tech support, how can I help you?&lt;br /&gt;
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:[Cueball is on his smartphone while looking at a small blinking panel on the wall in front of him.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: The little LCD on my thermostat says &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size:90%&amp;quot;&amp;gt;''Error: Android system recovery: Unrecognized boot volume &amp;quot;/MONTHLY ENERGY REPORT (1).DOC&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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:[In a frame-less beat panel Hairy just stares at his screen with his hands on his lap.]&lt;br /&gt;
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:[Back to Cueball, now with Hairy's reply coming from the smartphone in a box with a jagged arrow pointing to the smartphone.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: It's asking if I want to partition the volume. What should I do?&lt;br /&gt;
:Hairy (on the phone): Have you tried walking into the sea.&lt;br /&gt;
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{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Comics featuring Hairy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Computers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.68.47.132</name></author>	</entry>

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