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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=172.70.174.43</id>
		<title>explain xkcd - User contributions [en]</title>
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		<updated>2026-06-25T03:26:00Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2749:_Lymphocytes&amp;diff=308705</id>
		<title>Talk:2749: Lymphocytes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2749:_Lymphocytes&amp;diff=308705"/>
				<updated>2023-03-16T05:58:52Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.174.43: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Battery cells have nothing to do with cell phones. The &amp;quot;cell&amp;quot; in cell phone is short for &amp;quot;cellular&amp;quot; and refers to the communication cells around each tower. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 03:09, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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: And that's short for &amp;quot;sell you our phone&amp;quot; where the contract lets you buy it over an extended time that ends about the same time the spiffier replacement model is available. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.70.209|172.69.70.209]] 10:42, 14 March 2023 (UTC) &lt;br /&gt;
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I was originally thinking the CD4+ would be a reference to ''Call of Duty 4'' and onwards, in which players scream (insults?) at each other while playing. But the feeling has subsided, after considering it. Mentioning it here, though, in leiu of adding it as 'factual'. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.162.47|172.70.162.47]] 06:06, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It should have bee Natural Born Killer Cells, but some opportunities were always going to be missed... --[[Special:Contributions/172.71.178.187|172.71.178.187]] 07:16, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;Gamma-Delta T cells&amp;quot; being &amp;quot;unknown/unclassified&amp;quot; could be a reference to Star Trek, which has the galaxy divided into 4 quadrants: Alpha, Beta, Gamma and Delta. The Delta Quadrant (setting of Start Trek Voyager) and the Gamma Quadrant (seen in Start Trek Deep Space Nine) are unexplored and uncharted from the Federation's point of view. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.129.51|162.158.129.51]] 09:23, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Doesn't say &amp;quot;unclassified&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;classified&amp;quot;. I don't think the Star Trek quadrants are referred to as &amp;quot;classified&amp;quot;. [[User:Inquirer|Inquirer]] ([[User talk:Inquirer|talk]]) 02:29, 15 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I had in mind just general &amp;quot;above Top Secret&amp;quot; classifications (or reputed ones) like &amp;quot;Omega Level, Burn before reading&amp;quot; or somesuch. Either that or perhaps 'Greek system' fraternities/sororities and secret societies in general (perhaps there's a Gamma-Delta-Tau, or similar, out there) which seem to be a US cultural thing that seems ripe for Randall to spoof about.&lt;br /&gt;
:Bear in mind that he's taking (mostly) real naming conventions and just explaining them funnily (hence why not &amp;quot;Natural Born Killer&amp;quot; cells, mentioned above, which was my first thoughts on reading as well), so shoehorning a Trek reference in without making it more explicitly Trekkie in the 'free description' bit seems a bit like it wasn't even the point.&lt;br /&gt;
:My money's on the security level, as an intention. At least until someone comes up with a better cultural reference that fits better but that I hadn't known/remembered on the initial reading. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.57|172.70.85.57]] 13:33, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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So who is/are &amp;quot;the world's coolest immunologist(s),&amp;quot; who got to name Natural Killer cells (NK cells)? Doctoral student Rolf Kiessling and postdoctoral fellow Hugh Pross may have found them, but did they get to name them?&lt;br /&gt;
Likewise, who is/are the &amp;quot;significantly less cool immunologist(s)&amp;quot; who named ILC1, ILC2, and ILC3 cells?  [[User:TCMits|TCMits]] ([[User talk:TCMits|talk]]) 15:20, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Their original paper describing them referred to them as &amp;quot;natural&amp;quot; killer cells, so their use of quotes implies that it was a new title they had come up with. [[User:Ahecht|Ahecht]] ([[User talk:Ahecht|talk]]) 16:13, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Definitely the &amp;quot;coolness&amp;quot; factor is in the naming, not in the discovering. All the discoverers are equally &amp;quot;cool&amp;quot;. But coming up with the name &amp;quot;Natural Killer Cells&amp;quot; is orders of magnitude cooler than ILC1, ILC2, and ILC3 (blaaah). [[User:Rtanenbaum|Rtanenbaum]] ([[User talk:Rtanenbaum|talk]]) 16:11, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Regarding the Gamma-Delta cells being &amp;quot;unknown/classified&amp;quot; seems to be a reference to US Army Delta force commandos who are tasked with top-secret highly classified missions that would be unknown even to other military or political officials.(corrected thanks to Ahecht) [[User:Rtanenbaum|Rtanenbaum]] ([[User talk:Rtanenbaum|talk]]) 16:11, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The comic says &amp;quot;unknown/classified&amp;quot;, not &amp;quot;unknown/unclassified&amp;quot;. [[User:Ahecht|Ahecht]] ([[User talk:Ahecht|talk]]) 16:16, 14 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Coincidentally on the same day this comic was released two immunologists received the [https://aktuelles.uni-frankfurt.de/english/paul-ehrlich-and-ludwig-darmstaedter-prize-insights-into-the-origin-evolution-and-development-of-our-immune-system/ Paul Ehrlich Prize] for their work on the evolution of the &amp;quot;learning&amp;quot; immune system. No clue if this is relevant, not my field of expertise. ;-) --[[Special:Contributions/198.41.242.166|198.41.242.166]] 05:29, 15 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Whoever added the D&amp;amp;D references to D8 and D4, thank you. Was totally unexpected, and as a DM, I laughed so hard I cried. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.126.232|172.70.126.232]] 13:54, 15 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Team effort. When I found it, it just referenced tabletop games in general. I changed it to D&amp;amp;D specific, because that's really what it is. Most games use d8 for damage like most sports only allow goalies to touch the ball with their hands. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.174.43|172.70.174.43]] 05:58, 16 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;[https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2749:_Lymphocytes&amp;amp;diff=next&amp;amp;oldid=308593 Vandalism?]&amp;quot; - Yes, certainly, and you got there just before I undid it. And probably the usual suspect. '''Mods: please continue to do the necessary...''' The idiot concerned probably won't stop, but it'd be nice to tidy away some of the more obvious garbage they're littering up the system with. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.57|172.70.85.57]] 15:08, 15 March 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.174.43</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2744:_Fanservice&amp;diff=307061</id>
		<title>2744: Fanservice</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2744:_Fanservice&amp;diff=307061"/>
				<updated>2023-03-01T16:35:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.174.43: /* Transcript */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 2744&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = March 1, 2023&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Fanservice&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = fanservice_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 188x278px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = I was eventually kicked out of my architectural engineering program because I wouldn't stop referring to HVAC as &amp;quot;the fandom.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a Scantily Clad Turbine - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
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This is a similar comic to [[2036]]. In both of these comics, a modern slang term is used to describe a job, and while the slang is ''technically'' accurate, it isn't the normally used term for the job. Previously a graph theory PHD was labeled an edgelord, a reference to how mathematical graphs have edges, but this time a turbine maintenance engineer is called out for doing a lot of fanservice, as in, literaraly serving/mainting a huge fan, many of which often use turbines.&lt;br /&gt;
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Fanservice is the practice of authors to change their characters and/or show characters in movies in ways the audience desires, although this would often go against what the character stands for.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
[Cueball stands next to White Hat (apparently a turbine maintenance engineer)]&lt;br /&gt;
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Cueball: So, I hear you do a lot of fanservice.&lt;br /&gt;
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White Hat: NO!&lt;br /&gt;
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[Caption below the panel:] How to annoy a turbine maintenance engineer&lt;br /&gt;
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{{comic discussion}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.174.43</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2744:_Fanservice&amp;diff=307056</id>
		<title>Talk:2744: Fanservice</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2744:_Fanservice&amp;diff=307056"/>
				<updated>2023-03-01T16:28:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.174.43: Sorry my b&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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I don’t want to be that guy but “I got to the explanation so early that its only 1 sentence!” [[Special:Contributions/172.70.174.43|172.70.174.43]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.174.43</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2741:_Wish_Interpretation&amp;diff=306837</id>
		<title>Talk:2741: Wish Interpretation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2741:_Wish_Interpretation&amp;diff=306837"/>
				<updated>2023-02-25T01:57:34Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.174.43: comment on black holes to account for various reasonable interpretations&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
To all you people reading the discussion, why can't I add my own person page? I mean, is a year too new? I think I know, [[User:No Idea If There&amp;amp;#39;s A Character Limit LMAO|(but I&amp;amp;#39;m not completely sure.)]] ([[User talk:No Idea If There&amp;amp;#39;s A Character Limit LMAO|talk]]) 23:29, 22 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Oh, you have to have an old enough account to make one? I had been wondering how to. [[User:Thexkcdnerd|Thexkcdnerd]] ([[User talk:Thexkcdnerd|talk]]) 00:02, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::To &amp;quot;No Idea If There's A Character Limit LMAO&amp;quot;: I have granted your wish, hope that will teach you a valuable lesson. If the Thexkcdnerd or any one else need the same favor just write me a message on my page --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 08:06, 24 February 2023 (UTC). &lt;br /&gt;
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Ironically, a banknote created by a genie would be counterfeit, although the odds of legal trouble over $20 are nonetheless low.  23:43, 22 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It doesn't have to be. The genie could take one away from someone, or just get one that's been lost. Also, the sentence for counterfeiting is the same regardless of the denomination. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 00:31, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The sentence for counterfeiting may be the same but the probability someone would actually go through the trouble of prosecuting you for $20 is much less than say $10,000 [[Special:Contributions/172.70.214.151|172.70.214.151]] 03:04, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::The US Treasury Dept. prosecutes every case it can prove. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 04:06, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::So 2 things: First of all they need to prove it. For that someone has to notice. Not every 20-Dollar-note will be scanned, and I guess the genie could make a pretty good copy (if he needs to copy it). Also noone said US-Dollar. The Genie could make a twist and use one of over 20 other currencies called dollar. Not sure if US Treasury Dept. would be interested in that :D by the way, the eastern caribean dollar has the short &amp;quot;XCD&amp;quot; - does anyone think that a thousand of those would be labeled XkCD? --[[User:Lupo|Lupo]] ([[User talk:Lupo|talk]]) 13:13, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::Or he could use Monopoly money. Or Geniedollars. He never said it would be legal tender, after all.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.86.148|172.70.86.148]] 14:42, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::::For me, Monopoly Money has always been in £s (the board I always used going from Old Kent Road to Mayfair, naturally), though I've noticed that online (hyperinternational) representations, that I see in game-ads, now seem to use a special &amp;quot;barred-M&amp;quot; currency symbol (to copy how £, €, ¥ and $ are variously barred versions of L, E, Y and S).&lt;br /&gt;
:::::What Cueball-genie would use is an interesting phosophical question. I suspect he just gets whatever he needs (for personal use) out of petty cash and settles it up later. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.91.152|172.70.91.152]] 15:47, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Yes, I've read some story where a wish-granting entity generated money by re-printing money lost in some catastrophe (like, burned down, sunk in ship or something). Technically, such banknote is counterfeit, but it's impossible to prove it. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 00:58, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::A all powerful genie could make a 20 dollar bill that is now valid without taking it from anyone. Just making a new one and changing reality so it is one of the &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; bills. Also after all the trouble with Black Hat and the Genie offering the bill I'm sure it is valid. Suggesting he has his own money it ridiculous. What should he use those for? I'm sure it is a perfectly valid 20 dollar bill. And the discussion above is irrelevant for such a powerful genie. ;-) --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 08:18, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::What would he have it for? For buying his frappegenieos, obviously.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.56|172.70.85.56]] 09:08, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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That's cool. Try https://what-if.xkcd.com/23/. Part 1. I need a new signature. [[User:No Idea If There&amp;amp;#39;s A Character Limit LMAO|(but I&amp;amp;#39;m not completely sure.)]] ([[User talk:No Idea If There&amp;amp;#39;s A Character Limit LMAO|talk]]) 23:46, 22 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would (as the genie) just teleport Black Hat to the desert. No other trickery or devastation needed. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 00:34, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The oldest &amp;quot;Wish that I wish I didn't wish&amp;quot; I am personally aware of is Midas turning everything he touched into gold, including the food he tried to eat and his beloved daughter. Personally, I'd wish that the genie teach me a lesson. [[User:Nitpicking|Nitpicking]] ([[User talk:Nitpicking|talk]]) 03:16, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It's kinda funny how a citation is needed for claiming that wishing rain doesn't exist is bad because Randall will just cover it in &amp;quot;What If 3&amp;quot; 20:59, 22 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:He already replaced the rain with candy in What If 2. --[[Special:Contributions/162.158.129.151|162.158.129.151]] 07:28, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Citation needed is used way too much{{citation needed}} and we are already two that have removed two of those from the explanation. It is rarely funny{{citation needed}} and should really only be used when a citation is needed{{citation needed}}. ;-) --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 08:18, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The proper way of teaching Black Hat a lesson would be twisting his wish to make it beneficial to humanity. [[User:Tkopec|Tkopec]] ([[User talk:Tkopec|talk]]) 08:20, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;And I want you to put it in my house.&amp;quot; / [POOF!] - &amp;quot;Here, I turned your house into a Klein bottle.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/172.71.160.39|172.71.160.39]] 08:25, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:That would better satisfy &amp;quot;And I want my house to contain it&amp;quot;, from one single-step literalist perspective... Wishes-gone-strange ''usually'' work on the basis of the 'laziest' misinterpretation (with or without the intention of mallice) that doesn't require too much reinterpretation.&lt;br /&gt;
:But how to misinterpret &amp;quot;put it in my house&amp;quot;? Hmmm... Nothing to suggest that it must stay there. Perhaps everything is going to be squeezed in through the front door and (Niagra Straw-like) eventually pushes most out of the back door. The house structure (but not fixtures and fittings) magically strengthened to continue being houselike, even as whatever the back yard is like (before it gets its own turn of being sequentially transported through) fills up with mountains (literally!) of the resulting wreckage/mishmash.&lt;br /&gt;
:But not sure if the house itself is not already &amp;quot;in the house&amp;quot;, i.e. its structure, to be exempt by prior &amp;quot;in&amp;quot;ness (if not ownership)... I'm not a genie, and have not gone through the rather extensive training/job-orientation that they clearly go through. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.90.34|172.70.90.34]] 14:56, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Wouldn't the simplest thing be to just turn the house inside-out?[[Special:Contributions/172.70.91.151|172.70.91.151]] 16:48, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::&amp;quot;I've turned your house inside-out, and we redefine 'inside' and 'outside'.  Everything, including the house itself, is within the 'outside' surface of the house.&amp;quot;  Except the small amount of air 'outside', of course.  See also the &amp;quot;Asylum&amp;quot; in Douglas Adams's ''So Long, and Thanks for all the Fish''. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 16:55, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::This idea has already been used by Randall in [[2403: Wrapping Paper]] --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 08:20, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I had a good laugh when I saw [https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2741:_Wish_Interpretation&amp;amp;diff=prev&amp;amp;oldid=306692 one of these 'corrections']. US English mandates &amp;quot;fulfill&amp;quot;, where the UK/etc English version is &amp;quot;fulfil&amp;quot;, yet it also goes the other way and uses words like &amp;quot;reveler&amp;quot; where most (all?) other versions of English would prefer &amp;quot;reveller&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;And would hope that, whenever words get USified, the editor involved realises (or &amp;quot;realizes&amp;quot;, yet surprisingly not ever &amp;quot;realizez&amp;quot;!) that they aren't actually correcting typos (like they sometimes comment), merely relocalising the wordz.. sorry.. ''words''! :P [[Special:Contributions/172.71.178.65|172.71.178.65]] 15:21, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:...--[[User:JLZ0kTC5|JLZ0kTC5]] ([[User talk:JLZ0kTC5|talk]]) 01:02, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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In https://xkcd.com/1086/, it's shown that Black Hat gained the ability to wish on his eyelashes via wish; and if his wish on February 6th is anything to go by it's likely that whichever entity granted that wish deliberately misinterprets wishes in much the same way as this genie wants to. Should this be mentioned in the explanation? --[[User:A Stingray|A Stingray]] ([[User talk:A Stingray|talk]]) 19:47, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Curious - if you put all the objects of the world's surface into Black Hat's house, would that be a neutron star, or would it get to a micro black hole? {{unsigned ip|172.70.85.56|19:49, 23 February 2023}}&lt;br /&gt;
:The Schwarzschild radius of the whole Earth is less than 1cm, so we can say for sure that an accumulation of 'just' all things upon its surface into a volume the size of any house would be far short of gravitational collapse into a singularity.  &lt;br /&gt;
:I don't offhand know how much stuff there actually will be, thoug. We could start by extrapolating from [https://www.vox.com/platform/amp/science-and-health/2018/5/29/17386112/all-life-on-earth-chart-weight-plants-animals-pnas something like this] to work out how dense a packing you'd need in any given volume of house.&lt;br /&gt;
:Likely still not anywhere near neutronium level, I'm guessing, because a tablespoon of neutron star apparently is the mass of Mt Everest, and you could fit a lot of tablespoons (or pour a lot of tablespoons'-worth of stuff into, though the distinction itself hardly matters) into even the smallest &amp;quot;bedsit&amp;quot; living space. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.86.128|172.70.86.128]] 21:01, 23 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:an Earth-mass neutron star wold be 305m in diameter (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_star#Density_and_pressure).  If you compress that down to the size of a typcal house, it would collapse into a black hole (question 3 here: https://www.astro.umd.edu/~miller/teaching/questions/neutron.html therefor if you have a house-size neutron star and add enough mass to make an earth-mass neutron star, it would collapse to a black hole).  Ergo, if you have earth-mass matter in the space of a house, it would immediately become a singularity, and collapse down to the size of a coin.  however, there is also another possibility, depending on how the genie adds the mass to the house.  If the genie simple adds matter to the house, if slow enough it would start to undergo fusion and radiate the energy away.  Third possibility. There is no known process to get neutronium except in supernovae, so we have to assume the genie will simply start with a house-sized amount of neutronium, and added mass. This would quickly form a VERY SMALL black hole.  Adding mass from here would put the material in the BH's accretion disk; some would fall in, some would stay in the disk, and some would radiate away. - Weylin Piegorsch [[Special:Contributions/172.70.34.186|172.70.34.186]] 03:22, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Everything in the world could mean the entire universe too. And even if just the Earth, what then about Earth it self? If threes are things then what about rocks? If rocks are things then what about molten rocks? And if that's a thing then the entire Earth should be in the house. Still it would not become a black hole. --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 08:18, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::If it's everything in the XKCD world, then it's all 2-dimensional, so would have no mass. The genie could just colour in Black Hat's house solid black (the blackest black there is) and erase everything else XKCD from existence, including Black Hat himself. And the genie. Of course, that would meet essentially the same problem as the 'never rain' scenario.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.90.101|172.70.90.101]] 09:17, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::Ooh I like previous answer :)  But to &amp;quot;not a black hole&amp;quot; - an Earth-mass neutron star (assuming you can make one) would be 300m in diameter.  That's bigger than a typical house.  I suppose you could consider &amp;quot;House of God&amp;quot;, which means Genie could get away with making no changes at all, or Buckingham Palace, which might just be big enough to fit that neutron star.  Otherwise, to get the neutron star down to the size of a house, once you get it *just a little* smaller than 300m it near-instantly collapses to a Black Hole.  So a Earth-mass black hole is far smaller than a house, but there is no possible Earth-mass thing the size of a house, excpet perhaps the accretion disk around a near-Earth mass black hole. -Weylin Piegorsch [[Special:Contributions/162.158.78.167|162.158.78.167]] 17:22, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::For everything ''in'' the world, I would not expect to count the entire world (or universe!) itself. ''Maybe'' whole mountains (or significant volumes of water, or swathes of atmosphere) as it encompasses &amp;quot;things of importance&amp;quot; within (unexcavated diamonds, all the fish, every in-flight airplane?), but not significant amounts of lithosphere (on top of the pedosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere). So we're nowhere near an Earth-mass, by my estimation. But IANAGenie, so I haven't been shown the SOP or manual that covers such interpretations...  [[Special:Contributions/172.71.178.137|172.71.178.137]] 19:25, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::::For everything ''in'' the world, and assuming that the genie isn't trying hard to twist things to a harmless interpretation, I'd expect everything from the lithosphere down. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 22:44, 24 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::::: I'm actually good with the above two rebuttals.  I personally would advocate for an interpretation of &amp;quot;in the world&amp;quot; to include supra-surface features, though where you draw that line (stratosphere? ionosphere? magnetosphere? Hill sphere minus moon's Hill sphere?) would be open to debate.  However, I think that might be an interesting debate for another forum.  In the context of interpreting this comic, &amp;quot;in&amp;quot; == lithosphere-only vs &amp;quot;in&amp;quot; = lithosphere-on-down vs &amp;quot;in&amp;quot; = lithosphere-on-down plus some amount of atmosphere/magnetosphere/Hill sphere I think would all be valid interpretations.  it's likely that lithosphere-on-down plus any definition of atmosphere that excludes the moon is probably fairly close in mass (though I didn't research that). For anything the includes the entire mass of Earth, it's likely a black hole would eventually form (though there are outlier cases where it may simply result in a fusion-based radiation explosion).  For lithosphere only, if we take the lower value from here https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-total-mass-of-the-Earths-crust and then convert that to neutron-star size here... well actually I couldn't find an easy reference to figure that out (likely because it's a VERY obscure question).  But if we take Earth mass of 6×10^24 kg (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_mass), and ratio it, lithosphere is 2.4x10^22 / 6x10^24 = 4x10^-3 earth masses.  Assuming a neutron star has uniform density for all masses (not a valid assumption but lithosphere-mass neutron stars can't be created by non-genie means, so whatever), we can then ratio the volumes of the resulting neutronium spheres.  Earth-mass neutron star is 300m radius, V = pi*R^2 therefor V(E)/V(l) = pi*(300m)^2 / pi*R(l)^2, or the radius of a lithosphere-size neutron star is R(l) = 300m*sqrt(V(l)/V(E)).  Since we're assuming ratios, V(l)/V(E) = 1/4*10^-3 = 250, which results in the radius of a lithosphere-size neutron star of 300m/sqrt(250) = 19m radius, or 38m diameter.  At that point, it really depends on the size of Black Hat's house - 38m is within reasonable width of a house.  Er... a rather large house, but still reasonable size.  To be fair, this is the radius of a resultant neutron star, and a 38m-wide house is much more box-ish than spherical, so it would likely still need to get squished to fit that size house, where that &amp;quot;squishing&amp;quot; would still force it to collapse into a BH.  However, since were talking genie magic - if we consider the largest houses, they may (I don't know, I'll assume) have a volume comparable to sphere of 19m radius, and therefor the genie's magic would be able to contain it within the boundaries of the house.  So to summarize: given what is in the comic, and reasonable interpretations, there may be a fusion-radiation explosion; or a very weird neutron star; or a BH; or a BH with accretion disk radiating like crazy; and all of these may be sitting either the void of space or atop a lithosphere-less Mantle (and I'm too tired to think through THAT ramification), and any of these may or may not be sitting inside some kind of atmosphere.  Since all of those possibilities are reasonable, therefor it is ambiguous and unanswerable exactly what would happen, given the limited data in the comic.  Regardless, one things is certain: NONE of these are happy outcomes. At least the Moon likely would be fine.  I hope.  Maybe I should book the next ULA launch, with some building materials.... - Weylin Piegorsch [[Special:Contributions/172.70.174.43|172.70.174.43]] 01:57, 25 February 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.174.43</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2565:_Latency&amp;diff=223877</id>
		<title>Talk:2565: Latency</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2565:_Latency&amp;diff=223877"/>
				<updated>2022-01-10T17:01:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.174.43: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Ha! Welcome to my life. Just thought to check if there was a new xkcd yet (at 04:45, GMT) after spending the last five hours messing semi-manually with some geodata. Ok, the first three hours was in the text editor looking at the raw JSON file, and the next two was writing a Perl script to redo everything I had already done (and more, but not yet everything I will eventually want to do) without the fallible human element. Once the fallible human element has polished the script up to account for unforseen circumstances. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.73|172.70.85.73]] 04:51, 8 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
what is SCAPDFATIAT {{unsigned ip|172.70.126.87}}&lt;br /&gt;
:OH what is says in the Comic {{unsigned ip|172.70.126.87}}&lt;br /&gt;
::Right, Someone Copies and Pastes From a Thing Into Another Thing [[Special:Contributions/172.70.210.183|172.70.210.183]] 05:36, 8 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I can relate to this. In fact, i use 2 computer screens just for that: I copy data from software ''X, screen 1'' to quickly paste it into software ''Y, screen 2''. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.183.232|162.158.183.232]] 06:09, 8 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I suspect that &amp;quot;cumshots&amp;quot; in the last paragraph is either a (very lame) joke or an incidence of spam. Either way, please remove it! Thanks. {{unsigned ip|172.69.71.187}}&lt;br /&gt;
:It was this IP, 172.70.174.169, that was [https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2565%3A_Latency&amp;amp;type=revision&amp;amp;diff=223831&amp;amp;oldid=223829 the perpetrator], but it was undone less than 20 minutes later... :-) --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 17:20, 9 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Often the reason for the SCAPDFATIAT step is that A Thing has no direct connection to Another Thing. So someone has to design a way for them to communicate to get the human out of the loop. Unless this process is done frequently, it doesn't reach the top of the priority list. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 13:48, 8 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: There are tools for such automation (they're usually called either workflow or orchestration tools) and have been for decades, but they tend to be ''really'' fragile. If the services being orchestrated aren't aware of it, it is very easy for them to change things and break the coordination in a way that just fails silently. BTDT. --[[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.73|172.70.85.73]] 15:46, 8 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: There are many organizations where such automation workflow just _cannot_ happen because the IT or upper management will ignore the users request to integrate X with Y. Can be due to anything from incompetence, to relying on 3rd party vendors that don't offer any support, to financial reasons (&amp;quot;too expensive&amp;quot;), to power struggles, or all of the above. [[User:Ralfoide|Ralfoide]] ([[User talk:Ralfoide|talk]]) 19:01, 8 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: In my experience, company can more easily afford unqualified person spending day on something than me, the programmer, half hour. It gets less clear if the thing needs to happen repeatedly, but still, my time is costly and my list of tasks I need to work on endless. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 01:41, 9 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Someone had called this a [[:Category:Bar_charts|Bar chart]] in the transcript. But it is not such a graph. But does this kind of graph have a specific name. Is it a kind of timeline? Or something different or do this not even have a specific name? I have deleted the bar graph from the now complete transcript (except if there is a better name for this type of graph.) --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 17:20, 9 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I personally hate customer service bots that reply within a split second, instead of within a working day. I tend to contact customer service for problems that cannot be resolved by finding a word that happens to be found in the FAQ and sending me the FAQ entry that contains it --[[User:Gunterkoenigsmann|Gunterkoenigsmann]] ([[User talk:Gunterkoenigsmann|talk]]) 02:59, 10 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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To me this comic is the perfect prologue for [[1319: Automation]]. [[User:Bischoff|Bischoff]] ([[User talk:Bischoff|talk]]) 07:16, 10 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(first time editing, please forgive etiquette violations) Note that having a human in the loop is not always a sign of outdated processes and sometimes plays a very real safety and security role (either intentional or historical/coincidental). In terms of security, a human will interrupt code injection attemps or other attacks. In terms of safety, a human will (in most instances) use their judgement to avoid propagating failures. Replacing humans by automation is possible but requires a thorough exercise regarding security/safety and might involve tools much more complex than copy-paste. An example can be taken from Airbus ECAM messages: the computer detects a failure and suggests a course of action to the pilot - it does not fulfil the action itself, and this is the reason why.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See also [[1205: Is It Worth the Time?]] [[User:Esherril|Esherril]] ([[User talk:Esherril|talk]]) 16:06, 10 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is one reason it is nice to have a job that you honestly understand and isn't being closely monitored. If you can even partially automate a process like this, you can reduce your workload and increase your productivity, freeing time for more valuable tasks. Just be sure no one finds out you've changed your job title from data entry technician to macro babysitter. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.174.43|172.70.174.43]] 17:01, 10 January 2022 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.174.43</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=657:_Movie_Narrative_Charts&amp;diff=223757</id>
		<title>657: Movie Narrative Charts</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=657:_Movie_Narrative_Charts&amp;diff=223757"/>
				<updated>2022-01-06T22:27:13Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.174.43: /* Background */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 657&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = November 2, 2009&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Movie Narrative Charts&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = movie_narrative_charts.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = In the LotR map, up and down correspond LOOSELY to northwest and southeast respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
*A [http://xkcd.com/657/large/ larger version] of this image can be found by clicking the image at xkcd.com - the comic's page can also be accessed by clicking on the comic number above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These charts show movie character interactions. The horizontal axis is time. The vertical grouping of the lines indicates which characters are together at a given time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== {{w|Lord_of_the_Rings_film_trilogy|''Lord of the Rings'' Trilogy}} ===&lt;br /&gt;
A mass of colored lines weaves back and forth across the chart, representing various characters. Sauron is represented by a red bar at the bottom contained within a huge black bar with branches, that in turn represents his army of nazgul, orcs, etc. Major locations (Moria) and plot points (the breaking of the fellowship) are marked. Gandalf, especially at the beginning, jumps all over the map in a short time. Eagles appear and then disappear a couple of times. Treebeard's line is flat except for the march to Isengard. At the end, the ship to the West drifts off into a corner. The hobbits start off in the top left with Frodo, Sam, Merry, and Pippin with Bilbo with them for a short time because of the party at the beginning.  They go off on their adventure and briefly encounter Gandalf.  They are then split up for a short time but meet back up at Weathertop when the Nazgul attack and they meet Aragorn (Strider at that point). They meet up with the rest of what becomes the fellowship of the ring at the council of Elrond at Rivendell. The newly formed fellowship must then venture into the mines of Moria which is referenced in comic [[760]] and comic [[1218]]. After encountering the Balrog and the later death of Boromir the fellowship splits up. Frodo and Sam take the ring and go off on their own to destroy it and sneak into Mordor with the help of Gollum. Merry and Pippin are captured by the Uruk-hai but are rescued by Eomer and his army. Eomer and his army then briefly reunite with Legolas, Gimli, and Aragorn while Merry and Pippin find Treebeard and flood Isengard. While Merry, Pippin and Treebeard are flooding Isengard Aragorn, Gimli, and Legolas fight at Helm's Deep with Gandalf and Eomer and Theoden.  Aragorn, Gimli, and Legolas go to wake the army of the dead while Pippin goes with Gandalf and Merry goes with the Rohirrim.  All of these people rejoin for the battle of the Pelennor fields where Eowyn kills the witch king after Theoden dies along with Denethor.  The orcs, men and oliphants are all destroyed and Aragorn releases the army of the dead.  All the surviving members of that battle go to the Black Gate except Eowyn and Faramir.  Sam and Frodo destroy the Ring, Gollum dies and everyone who is still alive is there for Aragorn's coronation. Everyone goes back to their respective homes except for Frodo, Gandalf, Elrond, Galadriel, and Bilbo who get on a ship to the west.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As the title text points out, most of the plot of The Lord of The Rings occurs on a rough northwest to southeast axis, with the Fellowship of the Ring traveling from the Shire near the top of chart to Mordor at the bottom of the chart (and back again.)  The most significant exception to the northwest-southeast axis is the area of the chart between &amp;quot;The Breaking of the Fellowship&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Isengard Flooded.&amp;quot;  Helm's Deep and Isengard are southwest from the overall northwest-southeast axis of the movies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== {{w|Star_Wars|''Star Wars'' (original Trilogy)}}  ===&lt;br /&gt;
Luke, mostly accompanied by R2-D2, joins and parts from other sets of characters. There's a dotted alternative path on Jabba's line for the special edition. A dark line representing Vader, travels through the duel where he kills Obi-Wan and proceeds to the Death Star to meet with the main charcters for the first time. Vader travels to Hoth where all the characters escape and goes to Cloud City where Han is frozen. He then duels Luke before going for a long time alone and confronts Luke for a short time before taking him to the Death Star II where the climatic duel happens and he is killed. Leia at first with C-3PO is captured and placed on the Death Star before being rescued and proceeds to Hoth, Cloud City, the Sail Barge and finally to the Battle of Endor before reuniting with all the survivors. R2D2 and C-3PO are mostly together save for when Luke is attacking the Death Star and Luke's Jedi training. Luke's line swerves through most of the scenes, breaking away from the other characters during the Jedi Training, the duel on Cloud City and the duel on the Death Star II. Han and Chewie are always together as they go through all the scenes. Greedo, Lando and Boba all appear in their respective scenes. Yoda appears about halfway through (where Luke's Jedi training is marked). All the surviving lines group up at Endor except for Vader, the Emperor, Luke, and Lando; after the climactic duel, the latter two join the rest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== {{w|Jurassic_Park_(film)|''Jurassic Park''}} ===&lt;br /&gt;
The human characters are in black; dinosaurs are in red. Dilophosaurus appears briefly to eat Nedry and then fades out again. the T-Rex appears at the start and swoops down on the cars and eats Gennaro. It then weaves out until the end where it eats the raptors. The three raptors are together at the beginning, but split up about halfway through. One has a dotted portion of line between &amp;quot;locked up&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;escapes.&amp;quot; In the meantime, they cut off the lines of Arnold and Muldoon. Malcolm, Grant, Sattler, Hammond and the kids all weave in and out of their respective scenes. The raptor lines all end when t-rex's swoops down to meet them at the end, and all the surviving humans leave together.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== {{w|12 Angry Men (1957 film)|''12 Angry Men''}} === &lt;br /&gt;
This is a very famous trial film that tells the story of a jury made up of 12 men as they deliberate the guilt or acquittal of a defendant on the basis of reasonable doubt. Only one of these angry men believe the defendant may be innocent and he argues this against the other 11, eventually convincing them that there is reasonable doubt in the case.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The lines are labeled Juror 1 through Juror 12. They are all perfectly horizontal and parallel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The joke in the 12 Angry Men graphic is that in the movie all 12 jurors (the angry men) are in the same room for the entire duration of the movie. They never move and they all always interact with each other, hence their lines stay straight and close to each other.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is actually not entirely true. The movie begins in the court room; a couple of times during the proceedings, a few jurors go into the washroom and have a brief discussion there; and finally, in the very last scene, two jurors have a brief exchange in front of the courthouse. In fact, this chart would actually become a useful reference to the film if each of the jury's votes sessions was shaded as battles/events, and each juror's vote shown on their line, tracking when each juror's vote switches from 'guilty' to 'not guilty'. But as far as the characters' locations, there is no need for such a narrative chart, and that is the joke.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== {{w|Primer_(film)|''Primer''}} ===&lt;br /&gt;
The last box is a movie called ''Primer'' from 2004, which became a cult classic.  It is about a group of engineers who discover a way to travel through time, but only in one direction (backwards) and only at the speed of regular time (i.e. you have to stay in the time machine for one hour to move an hour back in time). Because of this, the story ends up having multiple versions of the same person existing at the same time; the plot and time-travel mechanics are notoriously hard to follow, so that it is almost impossible to figure out where each character is at one time, as the comic illustrates.&lt;br /&gt;
Three lines start on the left labeled Abe, Aaron, and Granger. They enter a mass of scribbling. Somewhere vaguely towards the end, three lines emerge and fade out, all labeled with question marks.&lt;br /&gt;
The chart for ''Primer'' is referenced in the title text of the fourth image in the [[what if?]] ''{{what if|101|Plastic Dinosaurs}}''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Background ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These charts are a reference to &amp;quot;''[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Minard.png Napoleon's March],''&amp;quot; the map and statistical infographic by cartographic pioneer&lt;br /&gt;
{{w|Charles Joseph Minard}}. It details the movements and losses of Napoleon's troops on his failed conquest of Russia.  The size and location of Napoleon's army are represented by tapering streams similar to the design used for Sauron's and Saruman’s troops in the LotR Chart. Minard's chart is extensively discussed by {{w|Edward Tufte}} in his book ''The Visual Display of Quantitative Information'', and he summarizes some of that [https://www.edwardtufte.com/tufte/minard on his website].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Minard.png|Napoleon's March by Minard]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[colors given approximately in HEX at first appearance]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These charts show movie character interactions.&lt;br /&gt;
The horizontal axis is time. The vertical grouping of the&lt;br /&gt;
lines indicate which characters are together at a given time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Lord of the Rings ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lord of the Rings&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====[Legend]====&lt;br /&gt;
[yellow line (fff500)] ring&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[thin line, here dark green (467120)] ringbearer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[grey colored area (e9e9e9)] battle/event&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[line ending with a dot, here black] death&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[bar, here light brown (daccae)] army&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[line, here brown (9d7929), in a bar, here light brown] character leading army&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[grey line (b7bfb6)] wizards&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[brown line (9d7929)] men&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[blue line (4a89a8)] elves&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[dark brown line (6c411b)] dwarves &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[dark turquoise line, 143035] ents&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[green line (4e7629)] hobbits&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[signs and colors not explained by the legend]''' &lt;br /&gt;
*[line starting / ending with a little sun means appearance / disappearance]&lt;br /&gt;
*[dark grey line (Eagles)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====[Entering and leaving of characters] ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[Characters entering the chart on the left, from top to bottom]'''&lt;br /&gt;
*Merry [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Pippin [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Sam [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Frodo [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Bilbo [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Gandalf [grey line, disappearance and reappearance marked by the sun-symbol]&lt;br /&gt;
*Arwen [blue line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Elrond [blue line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Galadriel [blue line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Saruman [grey line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Wormtongue [brown line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Éomer [brown line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Théoden [brown on light brown bar]&lt;br /&gt;
*Éowyn [brown line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Boromir [brown line on light brown bar]&lt;br /&gt;
*Denethor [brown line on light brown bar]&lt;br /&gt;
*Faramir [brown line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Sauron [red line (a23939) on black bar]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[Characters leaving the chart on the right side, from top to bottom]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[The five characters leaving off the top border of the chart] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Frodo&lt;br /&gt;
*Gandalf&lt;br /&gt;
*Bilbo&lt;br /&gt;
*Elrond&lt;br /&gt;
*Galadriel&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[text next to the group of five] Ship to the West&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[other characters leaving on the right side]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Merry&lt;br /&gt;
*Pippin&lt;br /&gt;
*Sam&lt;br /&gt;
*Treebeard [dark turquoise line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Legolas [blue]&lt;br /&gt;
*Gimli [dark brown line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Éomer&lt;br /&gt;
*Arwen&lt;br /&gt;
*Aragorn [brown line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Éowyn &lt;br /&gt;
*Faramir &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''' [characters starting or leaving in the middle the chart] '''&lt;br /&gt;
*Nazgûl [black line, emerging from the black bar of Sauron's army, disappearance and reappearance marked by the sun-symbol. Second appearance splits splitting in two branches. Both end with death.]&lt;br /&gt;
*Aragorn [brown line, emerging via a dotted line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Legolas [blue line, emerging via a dotted line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Gimli [dark brown line, emerging via a dotted line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Eagles [dark grey line (808080), emerging and vanishing twice via a dotted line (second time after splitting into two branches)]&lt;br /&gt;
*Uruk-Hai [black bar, two groups emerging out of Saruman's line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Gandalf [grey line, disappearance and reappearance marked by the sun-symbol]&lt;br /&gt;
*Dead [light green bar, emerging out of nothing, lead by Aragorn, disappearance marked by the sun-symbol]&lt;br /&gt;
*Ents [grey bar, emerging out of nothing, lead by Treebeard]&lt;br /&gt;
*Men&amp;amp;Oliphaunts [black bar, emerging out of nothing]&lt;br /&gt;
*Elves [light blue bar (b3cdda), emerging near the line of Galadriel]&lt;br /&gt;
*Gollum [dark green line, emerging via a dotted line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Treebeard [dark turquoise line, emerging via a dotted line]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== [List of battles/events as displayed in the chart] ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Bilbo’s party	    [joined by] Merry, Pippin, Sam, Frodo, Bilbo, Gandalf    [ring goes from Bilbo to Frodo]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Gandalf imprisioned              [joined by] Gandalf, Saruman, Eagles &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Weathertop [joined by] Nazgûl, Merry, Pippin, Sam, Frodo with the ring, Aragorn |&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Council of Elrond       [including] Merry, Pippin, Sam, Frodo with the ring, Aragorn, Bilbo, Elrond, Legolas, Gimli, Gandalf, Boromir  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Moria      [including] Merry, Pippin, Sam, Frodo with the ring, Aragorn, Legolas, Gimli, Gandalf [disappearance], Boromir &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Breaking of the Fellowship      [including] Merry, Pippin, Sam, Frodo with the ring, Aragorn, Legolas, Gimli, Boromir [death], Uruk-Hai [black] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Hobbits escape      [including] Éomer, Merry, Pippin, Uruk-Hai [death]  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Helm’s Deep      [including] Éomer, Gandalf, Elves [death], Uruk-Hai [death], Aragorn, Legolas, Gimli, Théoden  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Isengard flooded       [including] Treebeard [with bar of ents-army in grey], Merry, Pippin, Saruman [death], Wormtongue [death]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Pelennor fields       [including] Aragon [with bar of Dead-army in light green (bbcbad)], Legolas, Gimli, Merry, Éomer, Éowyn, Pippin, Gandalf [with bar in light brown], Faramir, Men&amp;amp;Oliphaunts [death], Orcs [death], Nazgûl [death and disappearing], Théoden [death], Denethor [death] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Black gate       [including] Aragorn, Legolas, Gimli, Merry, Éomer, Pippin, Gandalf [with bar in light brown], Orcs [death], Eagles, Nazgûl [death] [this battle/event-area is joined with ring destroyed-area]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Ring destroyed       [including] Sam, Frodo, Gollum [death], Sauron [death], Nazgûl [death] [this battle/event-area is joined with Black Gate-area]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Aragorn crowned king       [including] Arwen, Elrond, Aragorn, Legolas, Gimli, Merry, Éomer [without army], Pippin, Gandalf [without army], Éomyn, Faramir, Sam, Frodo&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Star Wars (original triology) ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Star Wars (original triology)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====[Entering and leaving of characters] ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[Characters entering the chart on the left, from top to bottom]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Vader [black line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Leia [grey line]&lt;br /&gt;
*R2-D2 [blue line]&lt;br /&gt;
*C-3P0 [yellow line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Obi-Wan [grey line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Luke [grey line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Han [grey line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Chewie [brown line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Jabba [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[Characters leaving the chart on the right side, from top to bottom]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Luke&lt;br /&gt;
*Lando [grey line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Chewie&lt;br /&gt;
*Leia&lt;br /&gt;
*R2-D2&lt;br /&gt;
*C-3PO&lt;br /&gt;
*Han&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''' [Characters starting or leaving not in battle/event-areas and not on the left/right side of the chart] '''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Greedo [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Jabba Special edition [green dotted line, marking an alternative way for Jabba that unites after a little loop with Jabba main line].&lt;br /&gt;
*Yoda [green line, death also marked on the chart but not marked in an battle/event-area]&lt;br /&gt;
*Boa Fett [green line]&lt;br /&gt;
*Empperor [black]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== [List of battles/events as displayed in the chart] ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Leia rescued       [including] Luke, Leia, Han, Chewie, Obi-Wan, R2-D2, C-3PO  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Duel [first]      [including] Vader, Obi-Wan [death]  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Death Star      [including] Vader, Luke, R2-D2, Han, Chewie  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Hoth      [including] Vader, Luke, Han, R2-D2, Chewie, Leia, C-3PO  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Luke's entire Jedi training      [including] Yoda, Luke, R2-D2  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Han frozen      [including] Boba Fett, Vader, Han, Chewie, Leia, C-3PO, Lando  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Duel [second]      [including] Luke, Vader  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Sail barge      [including] Luke, Chewie, Leia, R2-D2, C-3PO, Lando, Han, Boba Fett [death], Jabba [death] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Endor      [including] Chewie, Leia, R2-D2, C-3PO, Han  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Duel [third]    [including] Emperor [death], Vader [death], Luke, Lando&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Jurassic Park ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Jurassic Park&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== [Entering and leaving of characters] ====&lt;br /&gt;
[all dinosaurs are represented by red, all men by black lines]&lt;br /&gt;
[for dinosaurs locked up, there is a donut-sign.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[Characters entering the chart on the left, from top to bottom]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*T-Rex&lt;br /&gt;
*Raptors [splitting into Raptor 1, Raptor 2 and Raptor 3 later in the chart]&lt;br /&gt;
*Malcolm&lt;br /&gt;
*Grant&lt;br /&gt;
*Sattler&lt;br /&gt;
*Gennaro&lt;br /&gt;
*Hammond&lt;br /&gt;
*Muldoon&lt;br /&gt;
*Arnold&lt;br /&gt;
*Nedry&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''[Characters leaving the chart on the right side]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*T-Rex&lt;br /&gt;
*Kids [start short after the left border of the chart]&lt;br /&gt;
*Grant &lt;br /&gt;
*Sattler&lt;br /&gt;
*Malcolm&lt;br /&gt;
*Hammond&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===== [Characters starting or leaving not in events/battles and not on the left/right side of the chart] =====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Dilophosaurus [emerging by a dotted line, vanishing by a dotted line]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== [List of events as displayed in the chart] ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Attack on cars     [including] T-Rex, Malcolm [serious injury marked by a sign looking like a hole], Gennaro [death], Grant, Kids &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Must go faster       [including] T-Rex, Malcolm, Sattler, Muldoon  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Nedry eaten       [including] Dilophosaurus, Nedry [death]  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Gallimimus       [including] Grant, Kids, T-Rex&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Shed       [including] Raptor 3, Arnold [death] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Clever girl       [including] Raptor 1, Muldoon [death], Raptor 2  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Locked up escapes       [including] Raptor 3, Sattler  [This area is only grey in the point of &amp;quot;locked up&amp;quot;, but a little further on the dotted line, the word &amp;quot;escapes&amp;quot; shows that the raptor 3 is free again. All over the entire comic, this is the only time that a description of &amp;quot;what happens&amp;quot; is given. All other labels are only titles, characters and locations and the note &amp;quot;Special edition&amp;quot; at Jabba / Star Wars, which is also a kind of meta-information.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Kitchen locked up     [including] Raptor 1, Kids, Raptor 2 [marked as locked up with the donut-sign]  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Visitor Center      [including] T-Rex, Raptor 1 [death], Kids, Grant, Sattler, Raptor 3 [death]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== 12 angry men ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12 angry men&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== [Entering and leaving of characters] ====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[All lines go parallel, start and end at the borders of the chart. There are no areas of battle/event.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 1 --------- Juror 1 ----------- Juror 1 ------------ Juror 1&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 2 --------- Juror 2 ----------- Juror 2 ------------ Juror 2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 3 --------- Juror 3 ----------- Juror 3 ------------ Juror 3&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 4 --------- Juror 4 ----------- Juror 4 ------------ Juror 4&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 5 --------- Juror 5 ----------- Juror 5 ------------ Juror 5&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 6 --------- Juror 6 ----------- Juror 6 ------------ Juror 6&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 7 --------- Juror 7 ----------- Juror 7 ------------ Juror 7&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 8 --------- Juror 8 ----------- Juror 8 ------------ Juror 8&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 9 --------- Juror 9 ----------- Juror 9 ------------ Juror 9&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 10 --------- Juror 10 ----------- Juror 10 ------------ Juror 10&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 11 --------- Juror 11 ----------- Juror 11 ------------ Juror 11&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Juror 12 --------- Juror 12 ----------- Juror 12 ------------ Juror 12&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Primer ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[Three characters enter the chart on the left side, all represented by black lines]&lt;br /&gt;
*Abe&lt;br /&gt;
*Aaron&lt;br /&gt;
*Granger&lt;br /&gt;
[The lines come to a giant scribble and end up with dotted lines and question marks in the right area. One cannot see which line leads to which end.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Trivia==&lt;br /&gt;
*A print version of this comic is available in the [https://store.xkcd.com/products/movie-narrative-charts-poster xkcd store].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics with color]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Large drawings]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Timelines]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:LOTR]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Star Wars]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Jurassic Park]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Velociraptors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Time travel]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Fiction]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics with xkcd store products]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.174.43</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1955:_Robots&amp;diff=223504</id>
		<title>1955: Robots</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=1955:_Robots&amp;diff=223504"/>
				<updated>2022-01-03T23:47:50Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;172.70.174.43: /* Explanation */ Replaced link to company website with a link to the companies wikipedia page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 1955&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = February 14, 2018&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Robots&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = robots.png&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Don't be nervous about the robots, be nervous about the people with the resources to build them.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation== &lt;br /&gt;
This comic refers to a [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fUyU3lKzoio YouTube video] posted one day earlier by robotics company {{w|Boston Dynamics}}. The video shows a {{w|Quadrupedalism|quadruped}} robot with a roughly canine form approach a door, then stop and 'look' to the side where a second robot appears, which has an articulated arm attachment on top. This robot sizes up the door, then uses its arm to grasp the handle and open the door. It holds the door open for the first robot, then follows it through the doorway.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The video was extremely popular, receiving over four million views in the first day. Many social media comments joked that humanity is doomed, as the robots we are developing will soon become capable enough to rise up and overthrow us. This is a common jest or anxiety expressed when robots manage to master a task that previously had given them difficulty. It is especially appropriate here, since the ability to open doors is extremely useful when dealing with humans. [[Randall]] has [https://what-if.xkcd.com/5/ previously made the point] that a robot uprising would promptly fail because most robots couldn't successfully open doors (or even successfully negotiate thresholds, in some cases). This latest advance seems to specifically undercut that assurance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After [[Cueball]] sees this video, he reiterates the same line by saying that we're definitely going to die. [[Megan]], however, offers an alternative view: that in fact, due to human nature, it is the ''robots'' that are in mortal peril from this technological development, not humans, since humans tend to respond aggressively to potential threats.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Taking Megan's point, Cueball sarcastically suggests that humans don't tend to overreact violently to perceived threats, to which Megan replies, equally sarcastically, that she must be thinking of another species.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The title text may refer to the {{tvtropes|MadScientist|Mad Scientist}} or {{tvtropes|EvilGenius|Evil Genius}} tropes in science fiction, where someone builds an army of robots with the intent of using them to take over the world. Alternatively, the title text could refer to the real life phenomena of military programs expending enormous resources to develop unmanned offensive capabilities, such as the {{w|General Atomics MQ-1 Predator|Predator drone}} and {{w|Foster-Miller TALON|SWORDS mobile weapon platform}}. In the latter context, it may be sensible to show concern with the methods, reasoning, motivations, and long-term stability of people directing the development of potentially lethal robots. Boston Dynamics is one of the foremost innovators in the field of military-grade automation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball is sitting at his desk in an office chair pointing to his laptop while looking back over his shoulder talking to Megan off-panel.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: Did you see this Boston Dynamics robot video? &lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: We're ''definitely'' all gonna die.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Megan walks in to the panel towards Cueball who still looks at her, but stops pointing.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Megan: You know, it's funny. &lt;br /&gt;
:Megan: Humans see a robot open a door, and we all instantly assume we're in mortal peril.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Zoom in on the heads of Megan and Cueball, both now looking at the off-panel screen.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Megan: So doesn't it make more sense to say the ''robots'' are all gonna die?&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: Violently overreacting to a perceived threat? That doesn't sound like humans.&lt;br /&gt;
:Megan: Yeah, I must be thinking of some other species.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Trivia ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Possibly coincidentally, approximately seven weeks before this video and strip, the series &amp;quot;{{w|Black Mirror}}&amp;quot; released an episode entitled &amp;quot;{{w|Metalhead (Black Mirror)|Metalhead}}&amp;quot;. The episode set in a post-apocalyptic world where humans are hunted by robots highly reminiscent of this line of Boston Dynamics robots. Clearly, the concept of these robots becoming a threat isn't unique to XKCD. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Megan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Robots]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Artificial Intelligence]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.174.43</name></author>	</entry>

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