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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3132:_Coastline_Similarity&amp;diff=384810</id>
		<title>3132: Coastline Similarity</title>
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				<updated>2025-08-22T21:14:26Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;2A09:BAC2:8919:DCD:0:0:160:12D: /* Explanation */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3132&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = August 22, 2025&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Coastline Similarity&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = coastline_similarity_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 553x219px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = Hey! A bunch of the early Cretaceous fossils on each coast seem to have been plagiarized, too!&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created by a HUMAN, BUT IT WAS PLAGIARIZED BY A BOT. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This comic depicts a classroom, likely relating to geography, geology, or history, in which the teacher ([[Miss Lenhart]]) is discussing {{w|continental drift}}. She is explaining how continental drift created the similar coastlines of Africa and South America. One student exclaims that one coastline plagiarized the other, before being interrupted by Miss Lenhart, who explains that it was continental drift. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Of course, coastlines are inanimate objects, and have no concept of plagiarism, let alone know how to perform it{{Citation needed}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{w|Continental drift}} is the widely accepted theory that Earth's continents were once all connected, and have been moving relative to each other due to {{w|plate tectonics}}. One of the clues that led to this discovery was that the shapes of the coastlines of South America and Africa that are separated by the Atlantic Ocean are similar; they're like adjacent pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The title text continues the joke about plagiarism. Additional corroborating evidence of continental drift is that there are similar species of plant and animal fossils on the two sides of the Atlantic, dating to the time when they were connected. Cueball thinks that the creators of these species also copied each other.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The theory of continental drift was originally proposed by Alfred Wegener in 1912, based on such fossil evidence and other geological features common to the two continental borders, in addition to the similarities in shoreline shapes. It's significant to the history of science as a general subject, as a proposal that was originally met with strong opposition (not to mention mockery) but eventually became accepted by almost everyone. Modern cranks and crackpots sometimes point to it in support of their own implausible &amp;quot;theories&amp;quot;, as though universal rejection of a &amp;quot;theory&amp;quot; by all of the experts somehow proves that it will someday be accepted and its originator proven right all along.  In fact, Wegener's original theory did have a serious flaw, in that it lacked a plausible mechanism, though it was otherwise correct. Modern cranks' &amp;quot;theories&amp;quot; generally lack both plausible mechanisms ''and'' good analysis of supporting evidence. (&amp;quot;Yes, they laughed at Galileo... but they also laughed at Bozo the Clown.&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Miss Lenhart is holding a pointer pointing to a wall map. The map shows South America and Africa, with the east coast of South America and the southwest coast of Africa highlighted in red.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Miss Lenhart: People had long noticed that South America and Africa had similarly-shaped coastlines.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A side view of the classroom. Hairbun and Cueball are sitting at school desks, looking at Miss Lenhart. The wall map is visible behind Miss Lenhart.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Miss Lenhart: In the 20&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;th&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; century, geologists finally found the explanation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[The same scene, with Cueball having his hands on his face.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: ''Plagiaris''--&lt;br /&gt;
:Miss Lenhart: Continental drift.&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: Oh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Miss Lenhart]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Hairbun]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics with color]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geology]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geography]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2A09:BAC2:8919:DCD:0:0:160:12D</name></author>	</entry>

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