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		<updated>2026-04-20T04:45:01Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3234:_Europa_Missions&amp;diff=410592</id>
		<title>Talk:3234: Europa Missions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3234:_Europa_Missions&amp;diff=410592"/>
				<updated>2026-04-18T02:56:02Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
What is the possible area a Zamboni can do? How many would be needed to cover the whole surface? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 02:56, 18 April 2026 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3226:_Home_Solar&amp;diff=409196</id>
		<title>3226: Home Solar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3226:_Home_Solar&amp;diff=409196"/>
				<updated>2026-03-31T16:14:25Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: /* Explanation */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3226&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = March 30, 2026&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Home Solar&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = home_solar_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 740x258px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = &amp;quot;While I try to do my part to destroy the environment, I try not to focus too much on individual responsibility. By pushing for broad policy changes, we can collectively do far more damage to the biosphere than any of us could on our own.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created recently by HARMING THE ENVIRONMENT. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Black Hat]] and [[Cueball]] are outside Black Hat's house discussing the {{w|solar panel}}s he has recently installed on the roof. (Or alternatively outside another house, e.g. Cueball's, with its solar panels having initiated the comparison.) Being a [[72: Classhole|classhole]], Black Hat is attempting to live in a way that will maximize his negative impact on the environment. Cueball asks why he has installed solar panels, since he knows that Black Hat, and that he has described himself as anti-'{{w|renewable energy|renewables}}'. Black Hat responds that, as much as he'd prefer an option that harmed the planet more, solar power ({{w|photovoltaics}} and/or {{w|solar thermal energy}}) is simply the cheapest option and his budget is incapable of supporting anything else.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Black Hat's words in panel 3, that &amp;quot;the technology just isn't there and the cost is too high&amp;quot;, is an oft-repeated excuse for those sticking with {{w|fossil fuel}} use rather than potentially deploy renewable energy technology, such as solar panels. When solar panel technologies were in their infancy, their costs were very high,[https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/evolution-of-solar-pv-module-cost-by-data-source-1970-2020] pricing out most uses of them; but now solar panels are mass-produced, and it has become [https://www.wri.org/insights/growth-renewable-energy-sector-explained more affordable] for households to put solar panels on their rooftops, so the excuse has lost much of its validity. Nowadays this excuse is commonly used to justify technological inertia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This may also be reference to the high oil/gasoline prices recently, going up over 30% in the past two weeks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the end, Black Hat claims that he can try to 'make up for this' by using the saved money to buy industrial waste and burn it in his backyard. Cueball responds with a knowing comment about 'carbon onsets'. This is a play on {{w|Carbon offsets and credits|carbon ''offsets''}}: certificates used for demonstrating mitigation of one's own carbon footprint, by effectively crowd-funding larger projects that are {{w|Carbon dioxide removal|'carbon negative'}} but are difficult to properly coordinate directly and individually. Carbon offsets represent emission reductions or captures happening elsewhere, and can be used to ''offset'' emissions caused by the user of the credit. This is rather than just relying upon random altruistic third parties to put the effort and finance into such a scheme to counteract others' care-free carbon emissions, or to allow a way to reward those who would indeed just do this off their own back.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Black Hat does the reverse, causing extra environmental harm to offset (or &amp;quot;onset&amp;quot;, as Cueball calls it) the good reluctantly done by him by using solar panels instead of an {{w|oil burner|oil furnace}}. This doesn't really make sense since it's not clear what target he would be trying to 'onset' to; there is no 'ideal' level of emissions that he would be trying to achieve, although one can assume that he'll be aiming to be at least the wrong side of 'carbon neutral'&amp;lt;!-- the term 'carbon positive' is often used for being 'positively beyond neutral', confusingly, rather than merely being break-even; or 'carbon negative' meaning &amp;quot;less net carbon than there would be, but still a net emitter&amp;quot;, so it would be a troublesome term to use, without a long explanation like this bit... Sorry! --&amp;gt;. While the solar panels will have a much lower carbon footprint than the oil furnace, they will still have had some, in manufacture, and other options (such as burning coal) could provide him with even more emissions than the oil.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The title text is a spin on a standard argument about personal responsibility in tackling environmental issues, distorted through the perspective of Black Hat. Low amounts of action to address personal impact is sometimes excused by pointing out that it will be a 'drop in the ocean' relative to the scale of the problem, and suggesting that only action at a global institutional level can really address it. Black Hat believes (correctly) that policy and other systemic change can cause bigger damage than just him burning industrial waste, and is excited about the potential for this to change things for the worse. This is ironic, because ingrained institutional and systemic factors have played a significant role in ''causing'' the problems we now have, and holding up the finding of solutions to them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is one of the few comics [[Black Hat]] appeared in in the 3000s, the others being [[3057]], [[3067]], [[3105]], &amp;amp; [[3202]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
:[Black Hat and Cueball stand next to a house with solar panels on the roof.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: Wait, you got solar panels? &lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: I thought you were against renewables.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Zoom to show only Cueball and Black Hat.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Black Hat: Oh, definitely. I hate the environment and want to harm it as much as possible.&lt;br /&gt;
:Black Hat: I'd '''''love''''' to have an oil furnace.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Zoom in on Black Hat; only his head and shoulders are visible.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Black Hat: But the technology just isn't there and the cost is too high.&lt;br /&gt;
:Black Hat: I despise solar, but it makes more financial sense in my situation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Zoom out to show Cueball and Black Hat again.]&lt;br /&gt;
:Black Hat: But with the money I'm saving, I can buy and burn industrial waste in my yard to try to make up for it.&lt;br /&gt;
:Cueball: Ah, yeah, carbon onsets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Black Hat]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3220:_Rotational_Gravity&amp;diff=408298</id>
		<title>Talk:3220: Rotational Gravity</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3220:_Rotational_Gravity&amp;diff=408298"/>
				<updated>2026-03-17T14:34:15Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Beep, Boop! nothing else here yet ;) [[Special:Contributions/216.25.182.141|216.25.182.141]] 03:06, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Counterpoint the the action park thing; i think its referencing [[2935]] [[User:TheTrainsKid|TheTrainsKid]] ([[User talk:TheTrainsKid|talk]]) 03:26, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:For sure. It is a direct reference to that comic. I wonder if they should be seen as a two comics series? I think there is a bit too little for it. If there ever comes a third comic where Cueball is fired from a cruise line I would say there should be made a category for it though. --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 08:44, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Is he saying that the ship is rolling? This would not give as much artificial G than pitch or yaw. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 04:53, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It all depends on the rotation speed. It is more likely the ship would survive being rotated along that axis. Of course there would then only be gravity away from the central line of the ship. And of course the ship would not survive such a rotation. --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 08:44, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::I'm sure it could survive a few rotations. More than the people could. :) [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:34, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3220:_Rotational_Gravity&amp;diff=408280</id>
		<title>Talk:3220: Rotational Gravity</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3220:_Rotational_Gravity&amp;diff=408280"/>
				<updated>2026-03-17T04:53:03Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Beep, Boop! nothing else here yet ;) [[Special:Contributions/216.25.182.141|216.25.182.141]] 03:06, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Counterpoint the the action park thing; i think its referencing [[2935]] [[User:TheTrainsKid|TheTrainsKid]] ([[User talk:TheTrainsKid|talk]]) 03:26, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Is he saying that the ship is rolling? This would not give as much artificial G than pitch or yaw. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 04:53, 17 March 2026 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3206:_Installation&amp;diff=406129</id>
		<title>Talk:3206: Installation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3206:_Installation&amp;diff=406129"/>
				<updated>2026-02-12T21:46:46Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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This is what hiking trails should BE! [[User:Explainyourself|Explainyourself]] ([[User talk:Explainyourself|talk]]) 02:47, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:no. it would be better with [https://xkcd.com/3147/ waterslides.] (/j) --[[User:Utdtutyabthsc|Utdtutyabthsc]] ([[User talk:Utdtutyabthsc|talk]]) 03:19, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Hiking trail pavement needs to be sturdy enough to withstand hikers stomping up and down. It also needs to help their hiking boots grip the trail, or at least not do worse at that than bare dirt would. I am not convinced that carpet fits either of those criteria. [[User:GreatWyrmGold|GreatWyrmGold]] ([[User talk:GreatWyrmGold|talk]]) 04:15, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::But now you can hike in your socks. [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 09:40, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Thick, durable carpet. How hard could it be? [[User:R128|R128]] ([[User talk:R128|talk]]) 14:10, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I think this strip is a knowing reference to &amp;quot;outside the asylum&amp;quot;, the inside-out home of Wonko the Sane in _The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy_.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
https://hitchhikers.fandom.com/wiki/The_Outside_of_the_Asylum&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
https://hitchhikers.fandom.com/wiki/Wonko_the_Sane&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Lproven|Lproven]] ([[User talk:Lproven|talk]]) 09:09, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:How do you reckon that? Other than the presence of a carpet, how does it uniquely reference Wonko's setup, as opposed to being a coincidence? [[User:Elizium23|Elizium23]] ([[User talk:Elizium23|talk]]) 10:07, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::It doesn't say anything about uniquely referencing Wonko's setup – it's says it's a knowing reference. Treating the space outside the walls as the true contents of the walls themselves is what Wonko did, but obviously, that's not how walled enclosures work. They are carpeting the space outside the walls, apparently having been able to get confused about what the walls represent. Carpet isn't about wall-to-wall coverage per se – the walls aren't relevant, other than to describe the fact that the carpet covers the whole floor. Considering the walls as a way to delineate the exterior as the target for your interaction is what Wonko did, and is also what they are doing. It's not really something that anyone else does. [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 18:54, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This invention would go really well with outdoor floor-to-ceiling windows. -flatdurian [[Special:Contributions/138.75.249.122|138.75.249.122]] 11:54, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Also with the [[2790:_Heat_Pump|manual heat pump]] [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 12:08, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This cartoon has made me go look at how I can map the great circle starting at my front door and running through my back door. It looks possible, but less easy than I was hoping for. Guess I know how my day is starting. :D [[Special:Contributions/130.76.187.47|130.76.187.47]] 12:11, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Wouldn't work for me, my front and back doors are ~90° (and an entire floor) apart, not 180°. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 21:46, 12 February 2026 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3189:_Conic_Sections&amp;diff=402822</id>
		<title>Talk:3189: Conic Sections</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3189:_Conic_Sections&amp;diff=402822"/>
				<updated>2026-01-03T01:41:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Isn't the base of a cone, just a circle? How would this have &amp;quot;corners&amp;quot;? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 01:41, 3 January 2026 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3183:_Pole_Vault_Pole&amp;diff=402305</id>
		<title>Talk:3183: Pole Vault Pole</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3183:_Pole_Vault_Pole&amp;diff=402305"/>
				<updated>2025-12-23T15:13:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Climbing up the pole is already forbidden as a direct result of people actually doing that with a normal pole; specifically neither hand may hold the pole above the initial position of the upper hand. The other two methods are excluded by the rule that the bottom end of the pole must be within the box during the jump, so Randall will have to think of something else to reach his goal. [[Special:Contributions/79.141.154.179|79.141.154.179]] 08:16, 20 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: On a related point of interest, there are lots of occasions, particularly in more equipment orientated sports such as cycling and rowing where technical Innovations allowed a competitor to dominate and were banned immediately afterwards. Usually these aren't as colourful as Randall's proposals but the superman position bike frame, sliding rigger rowing boat and LZR &amp;quot;super suit for swimming all enabled new records and were deemed &amp;quot;tech doping&amp;quot; afterwards.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: Most records set with these have since been broken but it's still thought they would confer a significant advantage. {{unsigned ip|2a0d:5600:24:b::21|10:54, 20 December 2025 (UTC)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: The first is a good point, but I actually couldn't find a rule that the pole must remain within the box, just that it can only touch the landing mat after being properly planted. [[Special:Contributions/96.237.242.213|96.237.242.213]] 15:30, 20 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:When I saw it, I thought #2 was more of a &amp;quot;Slinky&amp;quot; type of pole. Where you would run normally, then plant, and the inertia would take you over, without having to &amp;quot;jump off&amp;quot;. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:13, 23 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Time limit is mentioned in both pole vault wikipedia page and IAAF regulations, but couldn't find any good link to just link to only time limit directly.{{cn}}--[[User:Trimutius|Trimutius]] ([[User talk:Trimutius|talk]]) 13:54, 20 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
More like DebunkXKCD. [[Special:Contributions/209.52.88.66|209.52.88.66]] 17:01, 20 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
someone should add this to the fun fact category, I dont want to screw it up[[User:Qwertyuiopfromdefly|Qwertyuiopfromdefly]] ([[User talk:Qwertyuiopfromdefly|talk]]) 07:02, 21 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also, there may be less need of a rule change, because, except for solution 1, none of these work in a 3D world. A pole with snall diameter can be approximated to have measure 0 in a 3D world. In other words, the challenge of a pole vault lies therein to accomblish a task with a n-2 dimensional device in a world with n dimensions. I believe a rule specification like this should avoid any workarounds in the general case. {{unsigned ip|2a00:20:c004:5ba1:5b08:2dd2:9775:4d05|14:37, 21 December 2025}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3181:_Jumping_Frog_Radius&amp;diff=402111</id>
		<title>Talk:3181: Jumping Frog Radius</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3181:_Jumping_Frog_Radius&amp;diff=402111"/>
				<updated>2025-12-19T05:10:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
first &amp;lt;!--space added, the lack of it annoyed me more even than the fact that this was a contentless &amp;quot;first&amp;quot; of no value... ~anonIP~--&amp;gt;[[User:Qwertyuiopfromdefly|Qwertyuiopfromdefly]] ([[User talk:Qwertyuiopfromdefly|talk]]) 05:17, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Question: Would a correct interpretation be &amp;quot;if a champion jumping frog were to be located just under 1.5 light-days from earth, and if there we're no other gravitational bodies nearby, and if said frog then performed its mightiest jump directly away from earth, then the frog would eventually be overcome by Earth's gravitational field and would eventually land on Earth's surface&amp;quot;? [[User:Pgn674|Pgn674]] ([[User talk:Pgn674|talk]]) 06:26, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I guess that is exactly how it should be interpreted. Or more interesting if it was just outside this radius and somehow could gain exactly 4,5 m/s extra speed then it would escape Earth (if there was anything to push of against that was heavy enough to move basically only the frog forward, then that would change the mass behind the frog so... That was why I wrote gain exactly rather than jump).  --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 07:36, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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: or its mightiest jump in any direction (that doesn't cause it to crash through the Earth) since the escape speed is the same in all directions (relevant xkcd:https://what-if.xkcd.com/68/ ) --[[Special:Contributions/178.197.223.163|178.197.223.163]] 09:21, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The only two variables are rjf and M, so plotting a 2 axis graph plotting the relationship between M and rjf should be possible. [[User:Zabadoh|Zabadoh]] ([[User talk:Zabadoh|talk]]) 08:20, 16 December 2025 (UTC) &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[''You sign '''after''' your contribution'']&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As frogs usually collect on the surface of worlds {{cn}}, the *surface* escape velocity is most important. The crossover point for a planet with earth-like density (5515 kg/m³) is 2.6km, above that, the rjf falls below the surface, and the planet can accumulate frogs. Smaller bodies are, however, usually less dense; an interesting borderline candidate is Chicxulub,  which had an rjf of 3-4km, and a radius of 5-6km so could have just about held onto its frogs, for a while at least. [[User:JeffUK|JeffUK]] ([[User talk:JeffUK|talk]]) 10:04, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It would be interesting to look at the R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;jf&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; values ''of a frog'', to consider where new limits are put upon the frog for M-masses that aren't totally dominating the scenario of &amp;quot;frog leaves mass&amp;quot;...  [[Special:Contributions/82.132.237.93|82.132.237.93]] 11:03, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I interpreted it as a reference to the Mark Twain short story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. [[User:Gustaveeiffel314|Gustaveeiffel314]] ([[User talk: Gustaveeiffel314|talk]]) 12:25, 16 December&lt;br /&gt;
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I also suspected an allusion to Twain's short story, but then I read it at archive.org/details/celebratedjumpin00twai and found no parallels. The earth's radius wasn't the problem, it was 5 pounds of quail shot. That frog didn't land with a &amp;quot;plop&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;as solid as a gob of mud.&amp;quot; There is no mention of &amp;quot;champion&amp;quot; in the story. The 1865 population of Calaveras County (post Gold Rush) was down below 15,000. That is, the frog shown in #3181 probably came from somewhere else that really knows how to breed frogs with muscular legs, maybe France. Before I risk overthinking this, I'm going to conclude that #3181 is not a Twain reference. [[User:Bismuthfoot|Bismuthfoot]] ([[User talk:Bismuthfoot|talk]]) 14:37, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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What's with all that text in the incomplete explanation warning box? It seems like it belongs in the discussion. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 15:05, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Erm, the current text has a statement that rjf &amp;lt; 4.5m/s for other planetary bodies. Seems like it is mixing measurements, a radius would be a distance, not a velocity. It might be trying to say that other planetary bodies have an ESCAPE VELOCITY of more than 4.5 m/s, so jumping frogs on the surface of those planetary bodies couldn't get out of that planet's gravity well. ~~{{unsigned ip|57.140.32.36|15:53, 16 December 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
:Don't recognise your statement (until I check the current state of the main explanation), but a radius can be defined as a vector, as can a velocity. Pretty sure that's not what it says (or should be saying), but there is a possible interchangability if analysed in the 'right' way. [[Special:Contributions/82.132.237.93|82.132.237.93]] 17:00, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:(ETA: Nope, can't see where &amp;quot;the current text has a statement that rjf &amp;lt; 4.5m/s for other planetary bodies&amp;quot; - Unless I'm missing some obscure reference to it that you're not!) [[Special:Contributions/82.132.237.93|82.132.237.93]] 17:04, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::It's easy: I wasn't fully awake when I posted that statement. :-)  [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 00:00, 18 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It might be worth pointing out that frogs found on the surfaces of other planets in our solar system will have other reasons for not being able to jump to escape velocity (eg., they are no longer alive) [[Special:Contributions/2A09:BAC2:6188:123C:0:0:1D1:CF|2A09:BAC2:6188:123C:0:0:1D1:CF]] 01:20, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:A frog does not have to be alive to jump, it could be a mechanical one. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 02:44, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::A mechanical frog couldn't be a ''champion'' jumping frog though, because only biological frogs are allowed to compete. [[Special:Contributions/76.22.93.146|76.22.93.146]] 03:38, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::So perhaps not a champion frog, but rather a frog built by a champion frog builder? (Runners-up for champion frog builder include both of the champion frog’s parents.) [[User:KelOfTheStars!|KelOfTheStars!]] ([[User talk:KelOfTheStars!|talk]]) 21:00, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I disagree with the point about the flawed argument of frogs all being on earth. With a simple assumption that no aliens have transported a frog off world, basic taxonomy says that anything resembling a frog on another planet would infact not be a frog and would be a result of convergent evolution. I also think that aliens moving stuff around is not a common inclusion in physics formulas. So perhaps still falwed but not as strongly flawed as implied in the main text. [[Special:Contributions/2001:14BA:A086:FF00:39D0:B88:A6EF:5F9C|2001:14BA:A086:FF00:39D0:B88:A6EF:5F9C]] 08:28, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: That doesn't negate the point that ''if'' a frog was loose in space, it could be trapped in the gravity well of another planet and end up there rather than Earth. The 'theory', in the way it is expressed, contains the hidden implication that frogs ''start off'' floating around freely - not on any planet. [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 09:34, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::There's always the theory of Pan''frogspawn''ia... ;) [[Special:Contributions/82.132.238.175|82.132.238.175]] 11:59, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Hmm.. How about frogs taken to the ISS for experimental purposes? Surely there's one or two if those? [[Special:Contributions/2A00:23C8:253C:101:5BC5:789F:56FB:A042|2A00:23C8:253C:101:5BC5:789F:56FB:A042]] 08:42, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:From a general relativity point of view the ISS is not really different from the surface of Earth. In fact if you factor in the Jumping Frog Radius you can redefine the surface of Earth as englobing the orbit of the ISS, as, basically, the &amp;quot;surface of the Earth&amp;quot; is just some stuff jumbled together by gravity, so this technically applies to the ISS as well. [[Special:Contributions/78.241.48.142|78.241.48.142]] 11:06, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The ISS isn't in a constant frame of reference to the Earth's surface. If you want to redefine the surface of the Earth as being the &amp;quot;spherical ISS-like sphere&amp;quot; then that's a different body (loosely akin to the differences between analysing static and rotating black holes, for schwarzschild radius purposes). &lt;br /&gt;
:In fact, you have to do most of the work to ''get to'' ISS's orbit (far more than 'merely' getting to its altitude), 9.4km/s (ish). You only need about ~1.7km/s more to escape Earth entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
:Not quite within Champion Frog reach, of course. Or not a ''single'' CJF, but by using a lot of them, and by careful configuration of a stack of those frogs using the &amp;lt;s&amp;gt;Rocket&amp;lt;/s&amp;gt;Frog Equation, you could probably get at least one small frog to entirely leave Earth's gravitational influence. As you might from Earth, but you'd need a ''lot'' more frogs. [[Special:Contributions/82.132.238.175|82.132.238.175]] 11:59, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::You also all forget that without boosts using fuel the ISS will end up back on the surface of the Earth with the frogs (burning up in the process but the relics would be on Earth again). And it is not said that any frogs could not be outside of Earth but they would be within the rjf radius, and thus be on their way back to this surface, as is the ISS. --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 19:59, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::And if someone's using a 'frog stack', from the ISS, then the initial lower-stack-hop (and the quick return of the stage-1 frog(s) once the stage-2 one(s) hop, and so on, at least until they start drifting past it instead) will probably initiate an even sooner deorbit of the ISS.  [[Special:Contributions/78.144.255.82|78.144.255.82]] 22:00, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::We're risking the Kessler Frog Syndrome here. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 00:00, 18 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Different calculations apply to the champion jumping frog from Calaveras County, which is filled with lead shot.😜 //The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County// [[Special:Contributions/2A01:599:440:4562:8B23:E990:3BF3:6259|2A01:599:440:4562:8B23:E990:3BF3:6259]] 22:27, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Are the escape velocity figures in that table...even remotely accurate? For instance, the table claims Eris's escape velocity is 4.43 meters per second, while Wikipedia says 1.38 ''kilometers'' per second. (Also that Eris is ~4.43 orders of magnitude brighter than its moon, Dysnomia, in infrared. Hopefully that's unrelated.) [[User:GreatWyrmGold|GreatWyrmGold]] ([[User talk:GreatWyrmGold|talk]]) 23:46, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I was wondering about that myself, but you got here a few minutes before I did. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 23:54, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I can't even hazard a guess as to where those numbers could possibly come from, besides hallucination. Sedna's mass isn't known (since it has no known moons, it can't be calculated) but it is significantly smaller than the others (c. 500km radius compared to 715 (Makemake) 790 (Haumea) or 1163 (Eris)), and the ones that are known have rjf radii, in light seconds, of 55 (Makemake), 86 (Haumea) and 365 (Eris). Their semi-major axes are (respectively) 45, 43 and 68 AU. There is therefore no sort of calculation that I can find, using any of those numbers, or their square roots or whatever, that give anything like the numbers in the table... [[Special:Contributions/2A01:CB08:E6:7000:D0A9:46FC:30BB:E6E3|2A01:CB08:E6:7000:D0A9:46FC:30BB:E6E3]] 08:33, 18 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::I came here for the same reason. Scape velocities in the table are definitively wrong. Escape velocity for Eris is given in Wikipedia as 1.38 ± 0.01 km/s, about three orders of magnitude over the number listed in the table.&lt;br /&gt;
::Having such a table is a great idea but we need to correct the maths and add some smaller bodies. Probably some comets will be larger than their jumping frog radius.--[[User:Pere prlpz|Pere prlpz]] ([[User talk:Pere prlpz|talk]]) 10:31, 18 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::I replaced the current list items with Deimos and Halley's Comet. In general, an object small enough for a frog to jump away will also be minor enough to be unfamiliar to readers unless the object is pretty close to us. EDIT: Jupiter's named Trojan asteroids are all too large.  Earth's two known Trojan asteroids don't have known masses, so their escape velocities can't be calculated unless their densities are assumed. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 15:26, 18 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I have looked, but I cannot find out the result of an experiment that had frogs on the ISS a few years ago. Therefore &amp;quot;all the frogs&amp;quot; are not necessarily on the Earth's surface.  [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 05:10, 19 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3181:_Jumping_Frog_Radius&amp;diff=401941</id>
		<title>Talk:3181: Jumping Frog Radius</title>
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first[[User:Qwertyuiopfromdefly|Qwertyuiopfromdefly]] ([[User talk:Qwertyuiopfromdefly|talk]]) 05:17, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Question: Would a correct interpretation be &amp;quot;if a champion jumping frog were to be located just under 1.5 light-days from earth, and if there we're no other gravitational bodies nearby, and if said frog then performed its mightiest jump directly away from earth, then the frog would eventually be overcome by Earth's gravitational field and would eventually land on Earth's surface&amp;quot;? [[User:Pgn674|Pgn674]] ([[User talk:Pgn674|talk]]) 06:26, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I guess that is exactly how it should be interpreted. Or more interesting if it was just outside this radius and somehow could gain exactly 4,5 m/s extra speed then it would escape Earth (if there was anything to push of against that was heavy enough to move basically only the frog forward, then that would change the mass behind the frog so... That was why I wrote gain exactly rather than jump).  --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 07:36, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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: or its mightiest jump in any direction (that doesn't cause it to crash through the Earth) since the escape speed is the same in all directions (relevant xkcd:https://what-if.xkcd.com/68/ ) --[[Special:Contributions/178.197.223.163|178.197.223.163]] 09:21, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The only two variables are rjf and M, so plotting a 2 axis graph plotting the relationship between M and rjf should be possible. [[User:Zabadoh|Zabadoh]] ([[User talk:Zabadoh|talk]]) 08:20, 16 December 2025 (UTC) &amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[''You sign '''after''' your contribution'']&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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As frogs usually collect on the surface of worlds {{cn}}, the *surface* escape velocity is most important. The crossover point for a planet with earth-like density (5515 kg/m³) is 2.6km, above that, the rjf falls below the surface, and the planet can accumulate frogs. Smaller bodies are, however, usually less dense; an interesting borderline candidate is Chicxulub,  which had an rjf of 3-4km, and a radius of 5-6km so could have just about held onto its frogs, for a while at least. [[User:JeffUK|JeffUK]] ([[User talk:JeffUK|talk]]) 10:04, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It would be interesting to look at the R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;jf&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; values ''of a frog'', to consider where new limits are put upon the frog for M-masses that aren't totally dominating the scenario of &amp;quot;frog leaves mass&amp;quot;...  [[Special:Contributions/82.132.237.93|82.132.237.93]] 11:03, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I interpreted it as a reference to the Mark Twain short story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. [[User:Gustaveeiffel314|Gustaveeiffel314]] ([[User talk: Gustaveeiffel314|talk]]) 12:25, 16 December&lt;br /&gt;
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I also suspected an allusion to Twain's short story, but then I read it at archive.org/details/celebratedjumpin00twai and found no parallels. The earth's radius wasn't the problem, it was 5 pounds of quail shot. That frog didn't land with a &amp;quot;plop&amp;quot; but &amp;quot;as solid as a gob of mud.&amp;quot; There is no mention of &amp;quot;champion&amp;quot; in the story. The 1865 population of Calaveras County (post Gold Rush) was down below 15,000. That is, the frog shown in #3181 probably came from somewhere else that really knows how to breed frogs with muscular legs, maybe France. Before I risk overthinking this, I'm going to conclude that #3181 is not a Twain reference. [[User:Bismuthfoot|Bismuthfoot]] ([[User talk:Bismuthfoot|talk]]) 14:37, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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What's with all that text in the incomplete explanation warning box? It seems like it belongs in the discussion. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 15:05, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Erm, the current text has a statement that rjf &amp;lt; 4.5m/s for other planetary bodies. Seems like it is mixing measurements, a radius would be a distance, not a velocity. It might be trying to say that other planetary bodies have an ESCAPE VELOCITY of more than 4.5 m/s, so jumping frogs on the surface of those planetary bodies couldn't get out of that planet's gravity well. ~~{{unsigned ip|57.140.32.36|15:53, 16 December 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
:Don't recognise your statement (until I check the current state of the main explanation), but a radius can be defined as a vector, as can a velocity. Pretty sure that's not what it says (or should be saying), but there is a possible interchangability if analysed in the 'right' way. [[Special:Contributions/82.132.237.93|82.132.237.93]] 17:00, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:(ETA: Nope, can't see where &amp;quot;the current text has a statement that rjf &amp;lt; 4.5m/s for other planetary bodies&amp;quot; - Unless I'm missing some obscure reference to it that you're not!) [[Special:Contributions/82.132.237.93|82.132.237.93]] 17:04, 16 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It might be worth pointing out that frogs found on the surfaces of other planets in our solar system will have other reasons for not being able to jump to escape velocity (eg., they are no longer alive) [[Special:Contributions/2A09:BAC2:6188:123C:0:0:1D1:CF|2A09:BAC2:6188:123C:0:0:1D1:CF]] 01:20, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:A frog does not have to be alive to jump, it could be a mechanical one. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 02:44, 17 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3180:_Apples&amp;diff=401451</id>
		<title>Talk:3180: Apples</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: 2 comments&lt;/p&gt;
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As heretical as it is, I almost want to keep the explanation just like this [[User:KelOfTheStars!|KelOfTheStars!]] ([[User talk:KelOfTheStars!|talk]]) 00:09, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I wasnt going to ruin it, when I saw it like that. But now it's been expanded, I've added in my own thoughts on the subject. Namely elemental number-theory, i.e. the possibility of counting any item just like you count any other item, plus what's going on with the title text, including a slightly kludgy call-back to the fact that (''to have a budget'', that must have people succesfully counting expenditures and purchased values) the Exp. Maths Dept. has clearly trained people in the use of numbers enough for them to now be awkwardly snapping at the heels of the EMD querying the justifiability of at least one of their ongoing studies. (Not sure how long my thoughts will actually last, though, in the light of further editing. But I hope at least some of what I'm getting at will be successfully distilled into any more succinct version.) [[Special:Contributions/78.144.255.82|78.144.255.82]] 01:05, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Twelve apples! &amp;amp;lt;*thunder rolls*&amp;amp;gt; Ha! Ha! Ha! [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 04:36, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Oh the irony! How did they count the twelve apples? 0,succ(0),succ(succ(0))..., I bet. This is already heavy math. (For example, what guarantees you that succ(0) exists and has exactly one value 1 and is the successor only of 0? Peano envy.) [[Special:Contributions/2A02:2455:1960:4000:FD7E:5F02:5364:961|2A02:2455:1960:4000:FD7E:5F02:5364:961]] 08:52, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Thank you for starting your counting at 0. I have espoused that zero IS a counting number, as you can't get to 1, unless you first arrive at 0. &amp;quot;Sherman, count how many unicorns there are in this field.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Um, there are zero, Mr. Peabody.&amp;quot; [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:11, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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In fact if you really want to nitpick, while most people would accept that 7+5=12 it is demonstrably false that my seven apples plus your 5 apples are equal to a pool of 12 apples. In fact it is demonstrably false that I even have 7 apples. Because no 2 apples are identical they can't be combined together. We may be willing to disregard such gross inaccuracies for the sake of, you know, being able to continue to survive for a little while longer, though. [[Special:Contributions/176.138.186.7|176.138.186.7]] 11:10, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The physicists have already shown that all apples are perfect spheres of uniform density and cannot be split into smaller apples. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:11, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3179:_Fishing&amp;diff=401450</id>
		<title>Talk:3179: Fishing</title>
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The tug on a fishing line would be measured in newtons, not kilograms. [[Special:Contributions/76.187.17.7|76.187.17.7]] 04:30, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: It's at least a C+ [[Special:Contributions/65.35.15.18|65.35.15.18]] 05:12, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Yes, but he is not measuring the force, he is measuring the &amp;quot;weight&amp;quot; (mass) of the thing he thinks he hooked. (e.g. a 5 lb fish)[[Special:Contributions/2603:8000:5E00:2913:EE02:2D56:E960:2CDE|2603:8000:5E00:2913:EE02:2D56:E960:2CDE]] 05:21, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::[[123:_Centrifugal_Force]] --[[Special:Contributions/88.65.244.212|88.65.244.212]] 20:18, 12 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::He can't be weighing the object, it is under water. He can only be estimating its mass. BTW, the Earth is weightless, as it is in free fall. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:02, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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YAY BERET GUY![[User:Mathmaster|Mathmaster]] ([[User talk:Mathmaster|talk]])&lt;br /&gt;
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Beret Guy's estimate is, of course, absurd (or it would be for anyone else). His lifting capacity, the breaking points of his line and rod, the buoyancy of his boat and the force to break loose an individual piece of rock (the lowest of which would mark the upper bounds for his estimate) are (many) orders of magnitude lower than the force required to haul a 10^24 kg catch into the boat [citation needed, I guess] [[User:627235|627235]] ([[User talk:627235|talk]]) 11:42, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:He's not saying that he can reel it in, just estimating the size of the &amp;quot;fish&amp;quot; he's hooked. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 14:57, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:When he pulls, there is a little bit of give (infinitesimal) as the planet moves - he might be sensing that and estimating based on it. Assuming you know the properties of the fishing line, like its stretch, and of the boat's surface area, buoyancy. I don't see why it wouldn't be possible to estimate given perfect knowledge of the water, boat, line, forces, etc, even if the Earth is much more massive than the boat being pulled downwards [[User:R128|R128]] ([[User talk:R128|talk]]) 15:22, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:At that massive scale, wouldn’t the upper bound of weight he could detect the buoyancy of the boat - beyond that he is no longer pulling anything up, but pulling himself down - so that the resistance he feels is the buoyancy keeping the boat up? [[Special:Contributions/71.17.36.59|71.17.36.59]] 16:18, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:You have to have a 'feel' for the potential elongation of the line (which depends a bit upon knowing how much you've deployed), the properties of the rod and (at least for fish, which weigh 'nothing', when they wish to be neutrally buoyant, but have a muscle-related resistive power and a degree of swim-bladder 'weight adjustment) the pseudo-weight that a given size of likely catch (of a likely species) fights against your line-tug with. You can get fooled that a static-snag is actively fighting you if you think you're ''only'' dealing with a fairly shallow fish when you've managed to snag onto something somewhat deeper so that the resonance of your attempts to pull give you the feeling of a reaction that's more just some kind of Young's Modulus/Hooke's Law artefact. It all feels completely different from a fish finally wrested entirely out of the water, and even allows a catch that's heavier than the eventual breaking-stress of your line (or weight+its effort to be greater than that) to be gradually played towards you while in the water, tiring it and bringing it into reach of your grasp/catch-net that will do the actual work of landing it.&lt;br /&gt;
:Though, in this case, I think that Beret Guy ''knows'' how much line he is using/etc, and that he's hooked a planet (however that feels) rather than a more actively resisting (and tiring) seacreature. But by the ''very subtle'' reaction of the body to 'test tugs' (accounting for how this also moves the boat) he has correctly (within an order of magnitude!) assessed its 'dry mass'.&lt;br /&gt;
:(A cynic might ask what ''other'' masses he might have caught, between Earth-sized and the next most massive mass that's hookable in this manner... a large part of the Titanic..? Having established that it 'tugs back' more than the latter, then Earth would be the only logical target to lead to such a 'logical guess' of mass. Though even establishing that it isn't a massive shipwreck probably needs extremely well tuned supersenses to rule out. So we can probably still consider it a preternatural Skill Of Beret Guy, even to do that.) [[Special:Contributions/78.144.255.82|78.144.255.82]] 19:56, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Planets don't have a catch size limit. By definition, a planet has cleared its neighborhood, meaning there's no need to maintain a breeding population. Now, dwarf planets and small solar system bodies are a different story, and the rules are rather strict. [[Special:Contributions/209.188.63.98|209.188.63.98]] 19:08, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I don't know whether you're ''supposed'' to throw planets back, if they're too small, but everybody knows that ''nobody tosses a dwarf''... [[Special:Contributions/78.144.255.82|78.144.255.82]] 22:11, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: Throwing planets back can have catastrophic effects on the local neighbourhood if you're not very careful about ''how'' you throw them back. [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 09:40, 12 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Beret Guy is surprisingly inaccurate on this one. You'd need to divide the actual weight of Earth by 6 to his estimated weight. &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;--'''''[[User:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#FF0000&amp;quot;&amp;gt;DollarStoreBa'al&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User Talk:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#00873E&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Converse&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; 19:23, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: I was wondering about that, and at first considered that he was either only referring to the mass of the Earth's crust (two orders of magnitude lighter), or including the mantle (factor or 4 heavier). Both options are way off. It's probably just a Fermi estimate. [[Special:Contributions/2A02:590:1200:E001:EC09:A5D:4C27:42F3|2A02:590:1200:E001:EC09:A5D:4C27:42F3]] 21:32, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: He did say it was *at least* 10^24, which is not wrong... But you're right, he is off by quite a bit. [[User:R128|R128]] ([[User talk:R128|talk]]) 13:44, 12 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: I'd like to see you do any better. ;) [[Special:Contributions/78.144.255.82|78.144.255.82]] 19:31, 12 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::: Just gave a rock a tug. Feels like six trillion trillion kilos, roughly. lmao [[User:R128|R128]] ([[User talk:R128|talk]]) 20:03, 12 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Any reason to believe this is an ocean instead of a lake?  I changed the transcript to make it more generic, but like &amp;quot;seafloor&amp;quot; better than &amp;quot;bottom,&amp;quot; so would change it back if there is some reason to know it is an ocean.  [[User:Bobthegoat123|Bobthegoat123]] ([[User talk:Bobthegoat123|talk]]) 19:48, 11 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Has anyone considered that Beret Guy might be fishing on a different PLANET entirely? That would the explain the different mass  he found. [[Special:Contributions/47.152.132.12|47.152.132.12]] 19:03, 12 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:What different mass? &amp;quot;At least 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;24&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; kilograms&amp;quot; is pretty darn close. ''And'' not even slightly excessive. Seems like a (very) good estimate of the Earth's mass to me. [[Special:Contributions/78.144.255.82|78.144.255.82]] 19:29, 12 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: The Earth's mass is 5.97 x 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;24&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; kilograms. The actual mass of the Earth is around 6 times 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;24&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;. [[Special:Contributions/47.152.132.12|47.152.132.12]] 03:25, 13 December 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3169:_EPIRBs&amp;diff=391133</id>
		<title>Talk:3169: EPIRBs</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3169:_EPIRBs&amp;diff=391133"/>
				<updated>2025-11-18T01:51:58Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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First comment. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;quot;would not be in an operable state when packaged in transit&amp;quot; .... I dunno EPIRBs, but EZ-Pass sent my transponder &amp;quot;live&amp;quot;, it tracked ALL over NYcity (I never go there), and I got bills for like 13 bridges, tunnels, expressways.  --[[User:PRR|PRR]] ([[User talk:PRR|talk]]) 23:44, 17 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Is the caption implying that they've apologized multiple times for the same incident or that there have heen multiple incidents of this nature? The haphazardous unloading procedure shown makes me think it's the latter. [[Special:Contributions/64.114.211.89|64.114.211.89]] 00:33, 18 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;...drifting out into the harbor!&amp;quot; Is the ship not already in the harbor? I really dislike that use of &amp;quot;out into&amp;quot;, it makes little sense. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 01:51, 18 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3167:_Car_Size&amp;diff=391030</id>
		<title>Talk:3167: Car Size</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3167:_Car_Size&amp;diff=391030"/>
				<updated>2025-11-16T04:50:00Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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It is I, broseph. [[User:Broseph|Broseph]] ([[User talk:Broseph|talk]]) 19:45, 12 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:MY LETTERS ARE BIGGER THAN YOURS!!! &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;--'''''[[User:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#E3C6BE&amp;quot;&amp;gt;DollarStoreBa'al&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User Talk:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#CC9A8B&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Converse&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; 20:15, 12 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
tears of the kingdom be like [[Special:Contributions/128.135.204.243|128.135.204.243]] 20:49, 12 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Did someone say {{w|Not Just Bikes}}? https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0intLFzLaudFG-xAvUEO-A --[[Special:Contributions/62.0.12.1|62.0.12.1]] 20:50, 12 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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On the (current) closing paragraph of the Explanation, note that (at least where I am) it is illegal to ride a bike on the footway, unless specifically signed and permitted as a shared/split pavement area. As a cyclist, I really wouldn't even want to (or to increase fellow motorists' misconceptions that they exclusively own the road) when it's a perfectly good highway, but 'people on bikes' seem to do what they like and perpetuate such misunderstandings. [[Special:Contributions/82.132.244.30|82.132.244.30]] 21:41, 12 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It's illegal here too, and I've added a note to that effect. As a cyclist, I do sometimes ride on sidewalks where sharing a road with cars is just too dangerous, but I try to be extremely cautious in my interactions with pedestrians. They've got the right of way; I don't. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 23:06, 12 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::On top of often ill-conceived official cycle/pedestrian paths, I have a mild dislike for &amp;quot;cycle lanes&amp;quot;, personally, as a sort of official &amp;quot;we really would prefer you to not be on the road, but we don't know what else to do with you, and it looks good when we add up the amount of 'cycle friendly' routes we have&amp;quot; kind of thing. With awareness (so no plugging your ears with headphones playing your 'tunez') most roads that I might use ''ought'' to be safe to cycle without badly implemented off-road/side-of-road segregation, and an overwhelming amount don't have such provision (riding to a cafe forty-plus miles away and circling round a different way back home, there's surprisingly few no-motor-vehicles opportunities to take).&lt;br /&gt;
::Even worse, though, is walking by a road with a 'perfectly good' clearly marked cycle lane (not particularly bad, compared to some instances, clean gutter and no bad grates) and some idiot on a bike rushes past me on the ''pavement'' (i.e. sidewalk), these days it often being an electrically-assisted, near silent bike (courtesy of Deliveroo/whoever), except that he's (assuming 'he', but it's a good chance) zooming past me, slightly ''uphill'', without pedalling at all... Technically, he's riding an electric motorcycle, and going at normal traffic speeds (and wearing a motorcycle-style helmet, so probably no point shouting at him as his ears are covered, if he hasn't also got earbuds in!) and ''definitely'' shouldn't be sharing the pavement with me (on the verge of needing a registration plate and paying insurance/tax for his e-moped).&lt;br /&gt;
::Of course, he'll act just as badly when he transitions back on the road, ignoring other traffic rules and barely avoiding become the jam on an asphalt smogasbord, various drivers cursing him and wishing ''all cyclists'' were off the streets. (The same drivers might well sneak through lights themselves, though &amp;quot;if it's quiet and nobody else is there&amp;quot;, plus happily exceed the 20/30/40/50/60/70 mph limits on roads whenever they can, and don't have me driving ''at the limit'' in front of them when it's awkward for them to pass...)&lt;br /&gt;
::Not saying I'm perfect, but there are idiots out there with everything from no wheels (just two legs) up to perhaps 18-ish or whatever their juggernaut has, engines of whatever type or none, but I hope that I do my bit by being more considerate than most (except when it comes to dealing with inconsideration itself, when I internalise any joy I get about stopping others breaking the law for a few short moments) whether I'm walking, riding or driving. Though always trying to be aware of what the inevitably ever-present idiots out there will be doing. (Well, I couldn't do a thing about the time that a car pulled out in front of the bus I was a passenger in. But neither could the bus-driver, really, from what I could work out. Bus. Small car. Not a battle that I'd want to fight, on inertia alone.)&lt;br /&gt;
::Darn... this was not intended to be a holier-than-though rant, when I started, but I still don't regret it starting to go that way one bit... [[Special:Contributions/82.132.245.223|82.132.245.223]] 23:56, 12 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::''Starting'' to go that way?! Bro, you went full Jeremy Vine caller. Might I suggest that you grow up and realise that the ones you see are 100% of the ones you see, but that doesn't mean they are 100% of the picture. There is nuance. There are rules that are worth avoiding because that allows cyclists to get out of the way quickly – crossing in a way that a pedestrian is allowed to do, at a speed that a pedestrian can't, for example. Co-exist. High horses are far less welcome than cyclists. [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 17:55, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::The marking of a 'red bit of asphalt' ahead of the line that cars are expected to stop at, to give cyclists that little extra space when the lights go green, is useless when motorists don't just drive into that space but seem to think the 'stop line' is where the ''driver'' should position themselves (long bonnet being well over that line, half way across the pedestrian crossing or even out into the road junction).&lt;br /&gt;
::::I blame bad driving for that (as a cyclist of decades experience, I have to ride defensively), but bad 'biking' doesn't help.&lt;br /&gt;
::::I'd much rather ride across a box-junction ''with'' traffic (when the lights allow) than do the slalom of hopping on and off the pavement 'at will' and either waiting for the pedestrian crossing (''ideally'' a proper Toucan, or even Pegasus, given that you normally should only walk your bike across a Zebra or Pelican/Puffin) or disobeying those lights too, at your own risk and giving inconvenience/annoyance to both wheeled and walking traffic.&lt;br /&gt;
::::I have a low opinion of the way 'helpful' cycle-infrastructure has been implemented, and a low (but understandable) opinion of how ignorant people are of the bicycle position in the Highway Code and all relevent laws (see Section 72 of the Highway Act 1835, and all successive legislation, which establishes a bicycle as a road vehicle, and I do not want either my rights or obligations to be eroded, either legally or through misconceptions and misunderstandings).&lt;br /&gt;
::::I also know that I can drive at 70mph on a motorway (where there's no lesser limit applied to it by gantry signs and/or contraflow-protection signage) and, though I may be going faster than all HGVs, and possibly someone else happy to tootle along at 60ish (which I'm happy to do, too, but not in an overtaking lane unless its due to all the lanes being congested), there'll be traffic passing me at 80, 90 or maybe more in the outside (or middle!) overtaking lane. The only time it seems motorists will ''not'' exceed the limit (not just for a particular road, having not realised the local limit, but for ''every'' UK road) is where there are Average Speed cameras. (Site-only speed-cameras just have them maybe touch the brakes then speed up again afterwards. I've even been parked by the side of a road, by a 30-sign, and seen the approaching traffic ''really'' slam the brakes on on thinking my car (red) is a speed-trap, then speed back up once the guilty reaction has worn out. Stand in the very same place, inconspicuously and without any car, and nobody does it anything like that (probably going 70+ in the 60-zone, easing off to ''eventually'' 35-40 in the 30-zone).)&lt;br /&gt;
::::With the widespread ignoring of such laws, I am of course not surprised that people who may-or-may-not have even passed a driving test (or cycling proficiency test) are riding bikes badly. But I don't have to like it. And (like the title-text's forcing of 'lesser vehicles' off the road), I'd rather not have it rebounding upon those of us who ''aren't'' troublemakers.&lt;br /&gt;
::::It ''almost'' wants me to change my mind over the ideas of having &amp;quot;taxed, insured and registration-plated&amp;quot; cycles. But that is what other people suggest, probably to 'restore' the car's supremacy of the road (short-sightedly and ignorant of road-history) by making supposed nuisance-cyclists be made accountable (while they'll be shocked if they're ever stopped from going 30 in a 20-zone, or 90 in a NSL-zone).&lt;br /&gt;
::::This is no kneejerk opinion. I've been a cyclist for the best part of five decades (only marginally less than I've been walking, though I was also apparently first taken out in a cycle-trailer as a week-old baby) and a motorist for well over three. I've seen cycling become diminished as an everyday past-time and 'biking' spring up as a more elitish one (MAMILs, etc). And the rise of &amp;quot;Kensington Tractors&amp;quot;, in the UK, but luckily it's still not heading inexorably down the comic's story. And if I can do my bit to evangelise for general law-abiding consideration and prick the conscience of ''all'' road users (and pedestrians), without myself causing problems to others (I don't count blocking those who intend to drive faster than my on-the-limit speed, just wait until I'm going slower than that because I don't want to spin off an icy road!), I will do so without apology. It doesn't have to be like that (cycling in Belgium is a dream, better even than the Netherlands, with not too shabby experiences from other countries from Denmark through to France), and really shouldn't be like the US, where even ''walking'' often seems to be an inconvenient eccentricity that's barely tolerated.&lt;br /&gt;
::::Ok, more enough of that. Most people reading this will never share the roads with me, anyway, even if you might. And Jeremy Vine has nothing to do with it. (Nor any of the Jeremies 'Kyle', 'Clarkson' or 'Corbyn', in their own ways. &amp;quot;Jeremy Hillary Boob, Ph.D.&amp;quot;, ''perhaps''...) [[Special:Contributions/82.132.231.193|82.132.231.193]] 19:41, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::: Translation for Yanks-- &amp;quot;''in England, “Kensington Tractors” (referring to expensive 4WD Land Rovers in the city, and Kensington, a posh district in London.).&amp;quot;''  --[[User:PRR|PRR]] ([[User talk:PRR|talk]]) 21:50, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Pretty good comic [[User:Mathmaster|Mathmaster]] ([[User talk:Mathmaster|talk]])&lt;br /&gt;
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As someone who lives in the UK, the title text comes across as a comment on the US attitude to jaywalking - where the &amp;quot;solution&amp;quot; to vulnerable road users (pedestrians) being put in danger by careless drivers is to make it illegal for the vulnerable group to using the road at all. US people, is it likely that Randall had something like that in mind?&lt;br /&gt;
(Unrelated, but when posting this I got a captcha asking me to identify bicycles...) [[Special:Contributions/87.115.222.218|87.115.222.218]] 00:29, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I don't think so. I think he's just joking about not caring about peds at all. &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;--'''''[[User:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#E3C6BE&amp;quot;&amp;gt;DollarStoreBa'al&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User Talk:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#CC9A8B&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Converse&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; 00:47, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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As a German, I take offense to this comic. ONLY CARS WILL SURVIVE THE APOCALYPSE! [[Special:Contributions/2A02:2455:1960:4000:652A:12CB:761D:93F6|2A02:2455:1960:4000:652A:12CB:761D:93F6]] 08:45, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The comic is a typical example of US-centric views. Car ownership in Europe was much lower 50 years ago than in the US. Most people were still stuck in the first panel.--[[Special:Contributions/2001:638:807:507:B425:E1E7:68BD:B213|2001:638:807:507:B425:E1E7:68BD:B213]] 10:08, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:...Because Randall is American? &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;--'''''[[User:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#E3C6BE&amp;quot;&amp;gt;DollarStoreBa'al&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User Talk:DollarStoreBa'al|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#CC9A8B&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Converse&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; 14:34, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Europe has been catching up to the US. In 1995, SUV sales were only 2%, but they were 54% in 2024. This is just a little lower than the US 58%. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 15:17, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:the concept of people buying bigger cars is western-centric in general. [[user:lett‪herebedarklight|raeb]] 01:32, 14 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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For those of you who keep a eX-Twitter account, someone posted a similar take that was so hilariously self-unaware: https://x.com/jerimiahlee/status/1758883775642059265 that people started one-upping him with larger and larger vehicles in quote posts, sometimes veering in chains that ended up with fictional vehicles, but my personal favorite on one-upmanship was the one who posted an image of a Takraf strip mine excavator… https://x.com/carl___spackler/status/1759646389376852009 [[Special:Contributions/89.83.116.217|89.83.116.217]] 15:17, 13 November 2025 (UTC) Pierre Lebeaupin&lt;br /&gt;
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I realize this is US-specific, but the comic completely ignores the fact that vehicle manufacturers are incentivized by the US Government to increase the size of the cars they design, since the CAFE standards are graduated based on vehicle size.  Larger vehicles are allowed to get lower MPG, so the bigger the vehicle you design, the less you have to worry about making it efficient.  In fact, it's difficult to find a small vehicle for sale in the US. [[Special:Contributions/136.226.7.177|136.226.7.177]] 04:19, 14 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Renault Twingo ? So I followed the link, and this is pretty obviously a gag video. Now I know I'm not hip and with it on all the best memes, but I don't see how this helps explain the comic, or is actually relevant or noteworthy. [[Special:Contributions/104.129.192.105|104.129.192.105]] 19:00, 13 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: I think you've answered your own question - it's there as a gag. And it is lampooning exactly the kind of sales talk that helps drive the trend in the comic. [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 10:52, 14 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I second.  I don't feel it helps explain the comic, or is actually relevant or noteworthy. [[User:OrwellFan|OrwellFan]] ([[User talk:OrwellFan|talk]]) 01:52, 15 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It should be noted that some electric scooters can reach speeds in excess of 80 km/h, which makes them a really serious threat to pedestrians or bicycles. (but less so than to the rider, obviously)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;This would almost certainly never happen in real life&amp;quot;... have you never seen spiked lug nuts? (Technically, spiked lug nut *covers*.) They seem to be standard on long haul trucks around here. [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:9DA3:8040:684C:E1EE:D1AD:89AD|2600:1700:9DA3:8040:684C:E1EE:D1AD:89AD]] 22:07, 14 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Again, I second.  [[User:OrwellFan|OrwellFan]] ([[User talk:OrwellFan|talk]]) 01:52, 15 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I have thought about adding spikes (fake and/or soft) to my car to keep other drivers from getting too close. Especially if they are following too close and I decide to slam my brakes. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 04:50, 16 November 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3156:_Planetary_Rings&amp;diff=389087</id>
		<title>Talk:3156: Planetary Rings</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3156:_Planetary_Rings&amp;diff=389087"/>
				<updated>2025-10-17T21:43:30Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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Is my draft right? It's hard to understand a comic that hasn't yet got an explanation! [[User:RadiantRainwing|RadiantRainwing]] ([[User talk:RadiantRainwing|talk]]) 16:21, 17 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I came here to say this is one of those xkcds that really doesn't need explaining.  I do like the bit about &amp;quot;although it's theorized that [Earth] may have had [a natural planetary ring system] in the past,&amp;quot; it's additional information I wouldn't think about just reading the panel. [[Special:Contributions/64.201.132.210|64.201.132.210]] 17:48, 17 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I think you did a good job, you gave depth to the terms used, added related facts, and included comparisons netween the listed rings. [[Special:Contributions/64.114.211.102|64.114.211.102]] 18:17, 17 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
Can't wait until our ring evolves via kessler syndrome. [[Special:Contributions/64.114.211.102|64.114.211.102]] 18:17, 17 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I added two notes, but I don't have time now to learn the syntax to make proper notes, so they are just in the middle of the text. I will try to do it later, if someone else doesn't do it. [[User:Rps|Rps]] ([[User talk:Rps|talk]]) 18:33, 17 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Earth's historical rings: {{w|Rings of Earth}} [[Special:Contributions/191.101.157.126|191.101.157.126]] 19:20, 17 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mars also has a ring, although it consists of just 2 very large objects. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 21:43, 17 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3149:_Measure_Twice,_Cut_Once&amp;diff=387946</id>
		<title>Talk:3149: Measure Twice, Cut Once</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3149:_Measure_Twice,_Cut_Once&amp;diff=387946"/>
				<updated>2025-10-02T11:07:29Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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FIRST!!!11 [[Special:Contributions/2001:67C:89C:702:1CE:1CE:BABE:3|2001:67C:89C:702:1CE:1CE:BABE:3]] 00:38, 2 October 2025 (UTC) a&lt;br /&gt;
:TH1RD! [[User:RadiantRainwing|RadiantRainwing]] ([[User talk:RadiantRainwing|talk]]) 00:57, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measure once, shame on you. Cut twice, shame on me!&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:StapleFreeBatteries|StapleFreeBatteries]] ([[User talk:StapleFreeBatteries|talk]]) 00:57, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:You know, that's not a bad proverb! [[User:RadiantRainwing|RadiantRainwing]] ([[User talk:RadiantRainwing|talk]]) 00:58, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: I will cut you! Shame on me. [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 08:49, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is my first XKCD explained! [[Special:Contributions/108.254.160.57|108.254.160.57]] 00:59, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Hip hip hooray for you! You did a great job. [[User:RadiantRainwing|RadiantRainwing]] ([[User talk:RadiantRainwing|talk]]) 01:02, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: OK - but how many times did you check it before saving? [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 08:49, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A fundamental problem with this comic is that a &amp;quot;good carpenter&amp;quot; really means &amp;quot;an efficient carpenter&amp;quot; (true of any craftsman, really). Economy of motion, skilled enough to know when to be really precise and to know when precision doesn't matter and is a waste of time. The efficient carpenter doesn't need to measure twice, he or she gets it right on the first try. Or, consistent with the above, knows their capabilities well enough so they can only measure twice when it's truly necessary. And, of course, some of the best efficiencies come from not &amp;quot;measuring&amp;quot; at all — using an end stop or a jig so the cut is easy and repeatable without measurement. Drawing a line (or cutting without a line) against the actual reference point rather than against an intermediate measurement tool (some might call this &amp;quot;scribing,&amp;quot; but that suggests a level of precision that isn't what I mean). Effectively, &amp;quot;measure zero times, cut once.&amp;quot; And in the opposite, sometimes the most efficient approach is not to measure at all (whether numerically or against a reference object), but to make a rough cut and then a finish cut — effectively, &amp;quot;measure zero times, cut twice.&amp;quot; Also possible is if you are gang cutting a stack of N boards, you measure 0 times or once and then make 1 cut, so on a per-board basis it's measure once, cut 1/N. I don't know that all of these things are obvious, per se, but I can't help feel surprised that they don't seem to have been considered. [[User:JohnHawkinson|JohnHawkinson]] ([[User talk:JohnHawkinson|talk]]) 06:38, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: That seems to be more of an issue with the proverb, rather than the comic. [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 08:49, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Are you saying my wall with studs just butt ended atop one another isn't good enough? Oh, fine then, I'll go add some bracing and maybe nails. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 11:07, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Somewhat disappointed there's no joke about quantum mechanics, even in the title text. I guess figuring out how to fit the uncertainty principle here is left as exercise to the reader? [[Special:Contributions/164.90.218.225|164.90.218.225]] 10:44, 2 October 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3149:_Measure_Twice,_Cut_Once&amp;diff=387945</id>
		<title>3149: Measure Twice, Cut Once</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3149:_Measure_Twice,_Cut_Once&amp;diff=387945"/>
				<updated>2025-10-02T11:04:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: Added Surveyor info&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3149&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = October 1, 2025&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Measure Twice, Cut Once&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = measure_twice_cut_once_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 571x482px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = &amp;quot;Measure zero times, cut zero times.&amp;quot; --carpenter who has achieved enlightenment and realized the wood is fine where it is&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created BY A REALLY BAD METALWORKER. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As indicated in the comic, &amp;quot;Measure twice, cut once&amp;quot; is a {{w|proverb}}, which means that planning and checking multiple times before acting is less costly than the mistakes that can follow from not doing so. The metaphor is of marking the place on a piece of material where you plan to cut and then verifying that measurement before cutting, to avoid the later waste involved in either trimming down the cut piece, or starting again with a whole new piece, if it turns out the first measurement was in error. ([[Randall]] claims it as a &amp;quot;carpentry proverb&amp;quot;, but in fact it is not clear what it specifically originates in reference to, and it could equally well apply in a literal sense to other activities such as tailoring, leather-working, and so on.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The comic takes the proverb literally, consisting of a graph of various activities involving measuring and/or cutting, showing the number of cuts made versus measurements (though it does not provide actual values). Starting with the carpenters, these are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;    Good Carpenter&lt;br /&gt;
A good carpenter would measure twice and cut once, if following the archetypal proverb.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;    Careless Carpenter&lt;br /&gt;
A careless carpenter would measure just once, then cut once, not following the proverb. This could lead to simple mistakes that create pieces that don't actually fit, and thus waste wood (and/or time) in order to fix the issues.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;    Really Bad Carpenter&lt;br /&gt;
A particularly poor carpenter would not always even make an attempt to measure (here indicated by being ''slightly'' lower on the scale than the presumed single-measurement position) and cut twice or more, almost following the proverb in reverse. It also suggests that they may not merely have not measured correctly, but aren't even skilled enough to have tried to apply the correct measurements in the first place. While a careless carpenter might muddle through with the occasional error, it is likely that the really bad one makes even more mistakes and wastes even more wood.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: The remaining classifications are not carpenters at all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;    Surgeon&lt;br /&gt;
{{w|Surgery}} is a task requiring a great deal of precision, being on a living creature, not an inanimate object, and therefore having far less room for error. Extensive measurements and diagnoses must be performed prior to making cuts, but cuts are still made. The cuts are minimal (i.e. singular, as far as possible) and must be deliberate and precise. This positions the surgeon at beyond even the Good Carpenter, insofar as pre-cut measurements.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;    Surveyor&lt;br /&gt;
Surveyors have the task of measuring land. They measure boundaries, elevations, and distances, but are rarely asked to physically cut anything themselves; they only produce measurements and maps, for which they typically would make multiple measurements to ensure accurate and thorough charts for those who will make later use of them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surveyors often need to clear trees and bushes from a property line to be able to see or measure from one corner to another. These are called &amp;quot;cuts&amp;quot; in some American jargon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;    Serial Killer&lt;br /&gt;
Would not normally require any particular attempted measurement at all, depending upon their particular ''{{w|Modus operandi#Term|modus operandi}}''. But, if this involves knives, multiple victims would necessarily require potentially large amounts of cutting, stabbing, slashing, etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;    Title text&lt;br /&gt;
The title text mentions a carpenter who does zero measuring and zero cutting. This is depicted as the epitome of expertise, because they have apparently achieved a superior {{w|Zen|philosophical enlightenment}} towards their task, perhaps being able to achieve their aim with the materials exactly as already provided by fate, or to adjust their aims to align with the existing reality of the universe.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
:a caption saying &amp;quot;measure twice cut once -carpentry proverb&amp;quot; with boxes around twice and once&lt;br /&gt;
:a scatter plot with x and y axis labeled number of cuts and number of measurements respectively, under the caption&lt;br /&gt;
:on the scatter plot lies 6 differently labelled points:&lt;br /&gt;
:surveyor: very high number of measurements, no cuts&lt;br /&gt;
:surgeon: high number of measurements, almost middling number of cuts&lt;br /&gt;
:good carpenter: middling number of measurements, same number of cuts as surgeon&lt;br /&gt;
:careless carpenter: a number of measurements slightly lower than the good carpenter, same number of cuts as good carpenter&lt;br /&gt;
:really bad carpenter: low number of measurements, high number of cuts&lt;br /&gt;
:serial killer: no measurements, very high number of cuts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Charts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scatter plots]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3142:_(City)-Style_Pizza&amp;diff=386717</id>
		<title>Talk:3142: (City)-Style Pizza</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3142:_(City)-Style_Pizza&amp;diff=386717"/>
				<updated>2025-09-15T21:16:03Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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Altoona-style is listed first in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pizza_in_the_United_States#Variations but that's because the list is alphabetical. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 21:12, 15 September 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I prefer +style pizza. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 21:16, 15 September 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3124:_Grounded&amp;diff=383682</id>
		<title>Talk:3124: Grounded</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3124:_Grounded&amp;diff=383682"/>
				<updated>2025-08-07T23:55:45Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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I don't get the joke at all {{unsigned ip|2601:646:9d00:4bb8:39c8:4f9d:f1c0:978f|20:49, 4 August 2025 (UTC)}}&lt;br /&gt;
:The idea is to simply drive the plane on the ground to the destination. {{unsigned ip|129.2.89.185|21:02, 4 August 2025 (UTC)}}&lt;br /&gt;
::Ok, should we mention this is because they mention the taxing speed {{unsigned ip|2601:646:9d00:4bb8:39c8:4f9d:f1c0:978f|21:11, 4 August 2025 (UTC)}}&lt;br /&gt;
:::Taxiing speed, not taxing speed. The pilots are not mulling how quickly they can file their 1040s. [[Special:Contributions/136.226.19.75|136.226.19.75]] 21:23, 4 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Even if a plane could taxi at around 60 MPH (car highway speed), 2 hours is only 120 miles. Not many flights on commercial jets are so short. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 21:37, 4 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:You are presuming they will stay on the ground. Once clear of storms, they could (theoretically, if not legally) take off and land at the original desired airport. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 23:55, 7 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would hope that Randall was aware of John Finnemore's radio sitcom &amp;quot;Cabin Pressure&amp;quot;, as a very compatible sense of intelligent humour (with the 'u', 'cos British!). Though maybe not ('cos British radio, might be too fringe a taste), and so the fact that one of the episodes has a somewhat similar plotpoint to it (not saying which, and how, as anyone who'd like to start listening might just appreciate not knowing &amp;quot;this is the one where...&amp;quot; before it happens) probably isn't worth fully analysing (with an 's', 'cos British! :p ) in the explanation. But just mentioning it here, in passing, given that it reminds me of it.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;...also, as well as bridge heights, I hope they have a good idea about carriageway widths, for the undercarriage, and road furniture (like lampposts/roadsigns, and telegraph/powerline poles) ''plus'' structures (buildings, and bridge-spans, and even groundworks like cuttings through an overlying grade) , for the wings. Though maybe a flight(/taxi) between two places in a relatively undeveloped landscape, having just wide surfaced roads and nothing more immediately prominent than relatively sliceable giant saguaro cactii. Which I can imagine (for the sake of the joke) in the US, but would probably rule out absolutely every possible road route here in the Uk, for any aircraft bigger than a microlight. (Or an autogyro, with the rotors tied front/back, or doing a Mad Max 2 because of prior damage, but that was also in feature-sparse desert...) [[Special:Contributions/82.132.244.251|82.132.244.251]] 22:22, 4 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: I'm pretty sure the episode of Cabin Pressure involved taxing an aircraft down a desert road in the Sahara, so very few obstructions to worry about. Definitely very few, if any, roads it would work in the UK. [[Special:Contributions/2A01:4B00:BB19:1900:5850:2A83:2F71:20F0|2A01:4B00:BB19:1900:5850:2A83:2F71:20F0]] 09:09, 7 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
American Airlines is already making their flights from Chicago O'Hare and Philadelphia do this! On busses. Yes, busses at the airport boarding gates. They're calling it American [https://www.aa.com/i18n/travel-info/experience/landline.jsp Landline]. [[User:Aaron Liu|Aaron Liu]] ([[User talk:Aaron Liu|talk]]) 22:48, 4 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:KLM does this as well, with [https://www.klm.nl/information/ticket-services/air-rail trains] between Brussels (ZYR) and Antwerp (ZYR) and Schiphol Airport (AMS). However, it is a &amp;quot;normal&amp;quot; Eurostar (formerly Thalys) train journey on your flight ticket: you check in your luggage between the train and flight and you're mixed with &amp;quot;normal&amp;quot; train passengers.  Annoyingly, you can not count this trip towards your Eurostar miles. There used to be a train service from Brussels Central to Zaventem Airport where you checked in at Brussels Central. [[User:IIVQ|IIVQ]] ([[User talk:IIVQ|talk]]) 07:24, 5 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: Antwerp is ZWE 😉 --[[User:Coconut Galaxy|Coconut Galaxy]] ([[User talk:Coconut Galaxy|talk]]) 09:33, 5 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I'm reminded of Douglas Adams's comments on the l2th radio episode of HHGttG, about how delays in getting a flight off the ground (for reasons that were almost entirely pointless) made it slower than making the trip by train would have been, in addition to the plane travel being less comfortable and less convenient. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 23:01, 4 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: All the more telling, seeing as the Late Great Douglas Adams later died of complications caused by deep vein thrombosis after a flight. [[Special:Contributions/124.150.67.115|124.150.67.115]] 22:45, 5 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Continuing on the ground is occasionally done when a flight is diverted to somewhere reasonably close (a few 100km). Of course, they don't take the plane, they get some buses or hand out some train tickets. --[[User:Coconut Galaxy|Coconut Galaxy]] ([[User talk:Coconut Galaxy|talk]]) 09:33, 5 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Massachusetts RMV frowns at the idea of allowing anything bigger than a roller skate on Memorial Drive or Storrow Drive. Stuck trucks at the nine-foot zero inches MIT bridge (oops, HARVARD Bridge) are a regular feature of Boston driving. Airplane wouldn't fit through the Boston motorway tunnels, either. Randall will have to use alternate transport. Perhaps the airplane would fit inside a Tardis? [[Special:Contributions/174.130.100.64|174.130.100.64]] 12:30, 5 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Huh? This seems…not even wrong? The Mass RMV doesn't have jurisdiction over Memorial Drive or Storrow Drive. Both are DCR roadway, not MassDOT/MassHighway, but even if they were normal state or local roads, the Mass RMV wouldn't have authority? And it's…not even right?…because bicycles are not prohibited from Memorial Drive, although many people think it's pretty inadvisible (probably worse on Storrow, though). Maybe I'm misunderstanding, though, since obviously cars are bigger than rollerskates. So perhaps the intention was to comment on trucks and planes being disallowed. Still, there are Massachusetts airports that are not near these two DCR roadways that seem a much better fit for the desired transit. [[User:JohnHawkinson|JohnHawkinson]] ([[User talk:JohnHawkinson|talk]]) 15:07, 6 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Is this still an incomplete summary {{unsigned|Mathmaster|23:37, 5 August 2025 (UTC)}}&lt;br /&gt;
:Is this an incomplete answer? [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 15:56, 6 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I find the idea that this is Logan Airport a little presumptuous. Surely there are some airports in the Midwest where you could, theoretically, taxi from one to the other without encountering any major obstacles? --[[User:Coconut Galaxy|Coconut Galaxy]] ([[User talk:Coconut Galaxy|talk]]) 07:33, 6 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Having lived there, i can pretty confidently say that any airport in Nebraska can be taxied to any other. --'''''[[User:DollarStoreBa'al |&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family:Atomic Age;font-size:12pt;color:red;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;DollarStoreBa'al&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:DollarStoreBa'al |'''''Converse''''']]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;[[Special:Contributions/DollarStoreBa'al|'''''My life choices''''']] 19:24, 7 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The whole bullet list under &amp;quot;motives and feasibility&amp;quot; seems very out of place, and the sentence preceding it is completely vacuous. I mean, &amp;quot;a number of factors contribute to the dilemma&amp;quot;? Which dilemma? There's no dilemma here, only a joke. And what dilemma does ''not'' have more than one contributing factor? This communicates nothing and just takes up space. The items in the bullet list itself just seem off topic; a comparison between on-plane and off-plane ground transport does not belong in a section titled &amp;quot;motives and feasibility&amp;quot;. That belongs in a table, with rows for every aspect impacted by each choice and columns for every mode of transport. [[Special:Contributions/2A02:A466:A997:0:74BA:2E0:D85C:CED1|2A02:A466:A997:0:74BA:2E0:D85C:CED1]] 17:36, 6 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Oh great... our first AI-generated explainxkcd. You knew it had to happen. [[User:Gbisaga|Gbisaga]] ([[User talk:Gbisaga|talk]]) 19:01, 7 August 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3113:_Fix_This_Sign&amp;diff=381208</id>
		<title>Talk:3113: Fix This Sign</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3113:_Fix_This_Sign&amp;diff=381208"/>
				<updated>2025-07-12T15:08:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I'm not certain, but this feels like Black Hat's doing (who's doing this for the irritation factor, not the money). [[Special:Contributions/2001:1C02:1A9D:9700:9DCE:6FD1:E813:D91B|2001:1C02:1A9D:9700:9DCE:6FD1:E813:D91B]] 20:15, 9 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:He could easily be doing it for both. Putting up this sign and then not fixing it when people actually pay sounds like the stunt he would pull. [[Special:Contributions/2601:647:8500:1E09:8424:D57A:75C9:D207|2601:647:8500:1E09:8424:D57A:75C9:D207]] 20:38, 9 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The caption says &amp;quot;my,&amp;quot; so it seems this would be Randall.--[[Special:Contributions/2600:100F:B13F:CB34:0:1E:BAC1:7001|2600:100F:B13F:CB34:0:1E:BAC1:7001]] 22:02, 9 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What happens when everything is bought? Does the sign just stay up? Does it reset after a while? Is it removed? [[Special:Contributions/2601:647:8500:1E09:8424:D57A:75C9:D207|2601:647:8500:1E09:8424:D57A:75C9:D207]] 20:40, 9 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
the s and the i in &amp;quot;SIGN&amp;quot; are also too close to each other [[User:An user who has no account yet|An user who has no account yet]] ([[User talk:An user who has no account yet|talk]]) 22:00, 9 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This feels like a continuation of My Hobby, or perhaps a sequel series. Also, how do we know that the prices aren't typos? The true value could be WAY more expensive. [[User:Redacted II|Redacted II]] ([[User talk:Redacted II|talk]]) 00:18, 10 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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This business model is reminiscent of ''their.™'' from SMBC https://www.smbc-comics.com/comic/their which would suggest that once the fixes have all been bought the sign is simply replaced with a worse one. [[Special:Contributions/169.150.208.130|169.150.208.130]] 04:22, 10 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Where can we donate to fix the explainxkcd server? Also, those are not donations, as you get clear value for it. $1000: Change &amp;quot;Do(a)nate&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Pay us&amp;quot;. --[[User:Coconut Galaxy|Coconut Galaxy]] ([[User talk:Coconut Galaxy|talk]]) 05:22, 10 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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My limited experience with the printing industry is that the graphic designers are not the object but the subject of the verb 'extorting' because they will bill you a lot for trivial changes even if it's to fix tgeir own mistakes. [[Special:Contributions/109.37.229.249|109.37.229.249]] 11:06, 10 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Tgeir&amp;quot;... Can I PayPal you $50? --[[Special:Contributions/174.174.4.79|174.174.4.79]] 14:06, 10 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Shouldn't fixing the typo be the most expensive? You don't even need to be a graphic designer, lots of ordinary people should be bothered by it. Surely it's more annoying than non-centered text. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 14:19, 10 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Most to least annoying: Typo/column alignment (equal); text size; use of exclamation point; excessive whitespace; rotation/centring (equal); kerning. I'm also bothered by how far past the posts the sides of the sign extend. [[Special:Contributions/82.13.184.33|82.13.184.33]] 15:37, 10 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: Honestly, I think Randall missed a trick - the posts are equidistant from their respective sides of the sign. Putting one post closer to its edge than the other would be yet another design annoyance that might prompt pedants such as I to pay up!&lt;br /&gt;
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I think Randall is also trying to get pedantics upset by using the term &amp;quot;forward slashes&amp;quot; instead of just &amp;quot;slashes&amp;quot;  -   Just like a mouse doesn't have a &amp;quot;left click&amp;quot; button, only a &amp;quot;click&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;right click&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
:I definitely use &amp;quot;left click&amp;quot; when talking to the less-informed users. Also, pedantic of me, but you mean &amp;quot;pedants&amp;quot;, not &amp;quot;pedantics&amp;quot;. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:08, 12 July 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3102:_Reading_a_Big_Number&amp;diff=379453</id>
		<title>Talk:3102: Reading a Big Number</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3102:_Reading_a_Big_Number&amp;diff=379453"/>
				<updated>2025-06-15T12:59:26Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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avrayter [[User:Avrayter|Avrayter]] ([[User talk:Avrayter|talk]]) 12:27, 13 June 2025 (UTC) how do you add links&lt;br /&gt;
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Is the final character a 6, or is it a theta? [[Special:Contributions/2A02:F6E:A36E:0:F0F1:E624:A18C:EDC2|2A02:F6E:A36E:0:F0F1:E624:A18C:EDC2]] 14:05, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: The across line is curvy, so most likely a &amp;quot;6&amp;quot;. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:14, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would have to fire any programmer that output hex in lowercase (or put commas in triplets for hex). [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:14, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: You may be firing about half of the programmers then :) I don't think there is a rule here, both forms are common, but I guess that there are holy wars to fight. [[Special:Contributions/90.73.80.27|90.73.80.27]] 15:41, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::I don't care how it is stored in source code, either decimal, hex, binary, etc., upper or lower is fine. The output on screen, if hex, should always be in upper case. If grouped, hex is in groups of 4 and never commas. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 12:58, 15 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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r/unexpectedfactorial Randall Monroe, shame on you!&lt;br /&gt;
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Surely this is just one line of a CSV file... [[Special:Contributions/86.144.197.52|86.144.197.52]] 15:51, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: That is actually a strong justification!! I'd like to see the headers, tho xD &lt;br /&gt;
: Also an unusual and possibly broken CSV. 000 values are uncommon (they are usually just 0), and the &amp;quot; (or &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;''&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) may be used for quoting. There is no way to tell how it will parse as CSV is not a well defined format. There is a standard, RFC 4180, but it is not always followed. [[Special:Contributions/90.73.80.27|90.73.80.27]] 18:03, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: could be CSFWV = comma-separated-and-fixed-width-values where the values are also 0-padded so that it works in both their CSV parsers and their fixed-width parsers for compatibility. [[Special:Contributions/74.202.210.170|74.202.210.170]] 19:19, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Remember, kids: always end your strings with a NUL [[Special:Contributions/93.36.184.28|93.36.184.28]] 15:56, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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By my reckoning, if you set a 78RPM record playing, and waited for it to have spun the amount of arcseconds specified (by that point in the &amp;quot;number&amp;quot;, you'd be waiting a tad over 7 ''billion'' times the current age of the universe. I might have erred by a magnifude or three (forgot if I divided number of days down to get number of years, etc, and I much prefer to work with Long Scale billions, so maybe I did it slightly wrong when working with the inferior kind), but... Well, it doesn't really matter ''quite'' so much, I suspect. ;) [[Special:Contributions/82.132.246.216|82.132.246.216]] 17:11, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I remember, years ago, seeing calculators using single quotes as thousands-separators.  But never a double-quote.  Interestingly, the C++ standard (as of the 2014 release) permits single-quote characters as an arbitrary digit separator for numeric literals.  They are ignored by the compiler, but can be useful for making code more readable (e.g. every 3 decimal digits or every 4 hex digits).  See also https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/integer_literal.html.  [[User:Shamino|Shamino]] ([[User talk:Shamino|talk]]) 19:02, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Apart from the quotation mark, this still matches [my hex number regex](https://stackoverflow.com/a/76696505/6743127). [[User:Fabian42|Fabian42]] ([[User talk:Fabian42|talk]]) 19:22, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Oooh, looks like an IPv9 address, but they're using ',' instead of '🕴️' to separate triplets for some reason. The clusters with an extra leading 0 indicate that they're in octal instead of base64. -- [[User:Angel|Angel]] ([[User talk:Angel|talk]]) 21:26, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Randall, how in tarnations did you find out my password? 08:38, 14 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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If you turn  #c2ef46 into a color https://www.perbang.dk/rgb/c2ef46/, it's a brilliant lime green. [[User:Dogman15|Dogman15]] ([[User talk:Dogman15|talk]]) 10:05, 14 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Wait, why does the table jump straight from billions to quadrillions? Where's trillions? Is this an error or one of those UK-vs-US-billion situations?&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/185.231.139.156|185.231.139.156]] 18:34, 14 June 2025 (UTC) Oh! It's because the comic doesn't comment on the 'trillions' comma. I get it now. It's 'cause I'm dumb.[[Special:Contributions/185.231.139.156|185.231.139.156]] 18:37, 14 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I always start at the right and work to the left. So then when I actually start reciting what the number is, I know if it's quintillions – or whatever – that I'm dealing with. [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 11:01, 15 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3102:_Reading_a_Big_Number&amp;diff=379452</id>
		<title>Talk:3102: Reading a Big Number</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3102:_Reading_a_Big_Number&amp;diff=379452"/>
				<updated>2025-06-15T12:58:46Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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avrayter [[User:Avrayter|Avrayter]] ([[User talk:Avrayter|talk]]) 12:27, 13 June 2025 (UTC) how do you add links&lt;br /&gt;
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Is the final character a 6, or is it a theta? [[Special:Contributions/2A02:F6E:A36E:0:F0F1:E624:A18C:EDC2|2A02:F6E:A36E:0:F0F1:E624:A18C:EDC2]] 14:05, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: The across line is curvy, so most likely a &amp;quot;6&amp;quot;. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:14, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would have to fire any programmer that output hex in lowercase (or put commas in triplets for hex). [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:14, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: You may be firing about half of the programmers then :) I don't think there is a rule here, both forms are common, but I guess that there are holy wars to fight. [[Special:Contributions/90.73.80.27|90.73.80.27]] 15:41, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::I don't care how it is stored in code, either decimal, hex, binary, etc., upper or lower is fine. The output on screen, if hex, should always be in upper case. If grouped, hex is in groups of 4 and never commas. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 12:58, 15 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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r/unexpectedfactorial Randall Monroe, shame on you!&lt;br /&gt;
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Surely this is just one line of a CSV file... [[Special:Contributions/86.144.197.52|86.144.197.52]] 15:51, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: That is actually a strong justification!! I'd like to see the headers, tho xD &lt;br /&gt;
: Also an unusual and possibly broken CSV. 000 values are uncommon (they are usually just 0), and the &amp;quot; (or &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;''&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;) may be used for quoting. There is no way to tell how it will parse as CSV is not a well defined format. There is a standard, RFC 4180, but it is not always followed. [[Special:Contributions/90.73.80.27|90.73.80.27]] 18:03, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: could be CSFWV = comma-separated-and-fixed-width-values where the values are also 0-padded so that it works in both their CSV parsers and their fixed-width parsers for compatibility. [[Special:Contributions/74.202.210.170|74.202.210.170]] 19:19, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Remember, kids: always end your strings with a NUL [[Special:Contributions/93.36.184.28|93.36.184.28]] 15:56, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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By my reckoning, if you set a 78RPM record playing, and waited for it to have spun the amount of arcseconds specified (by that point in the &amp;quot;number&amp;quot;, you'd be waiting a tad over 7 ''billion'' times the current age of the universe. I might have erred by a magnifude or three (forgot if I divided number of days down to get number of years, etc, and I much prefer to work with Long Scale billions, so maybe I did it slightly wrong when working with the inferior kind), but... Well, it doesn't really matter ''quite'' so much, I suspect. ;) [[Special:Contributions/82.132.246.216|82.132.246.216]] 17:11, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I remember, years ago, seeing calculators using single quotes as thousands-separators.  But never a double-quote.  Interestingly, the C++ standard (as of the 2014 release) permits single-quote characters as an arbitrary digit separator for numeric literals.  They are ignored by the compiler, but can be useful for making code more readable (e.g. every 3 decimal digits or every 4 hex digits).  See also https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/integer_literal.html.  [[User:Shamino|Shamino]] ([[User talk:Shamino|talk]]) 19:02, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Apart from the quotation mark, this still matches [my hex number regex](https://stackoverflow.com/a/76696505/6743127). [[User:Fabian42|Fabian42]] ([[User talk:Fabian42|talk]]) 19:22, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Oooh, looks like an IPv9 address, but they're using ',' instead of '🕴️' to separate triplets for some reason. The clusters with an extra leading 0 indicate that they're in octal instead of base64. -- [[User:Angel|Angel]] ([[User talk:Angel|talk]]) 21:26, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Randall, how in tarnations did you find out my password? 08:38, 14 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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If you turn  #c2ef46 into a color https://www.perbang.dk/rgb/c2ef46/, it's a brilliant lime green. [[User:Dogman15|Dogman15]] ([[User talk:Dogman15|talk]]) 10:05, 14 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Wait, why does the table jump straight from billions to quadrillions? Where's trillions? Is this an error or one of those UK-vs-US-billion situations?&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/185.231.139.156|185.231.139.156]] 18:34, 14 June 2025 (UTC) Oh! It's because the comic doesn't comment on the 'trillions' comma. I get it now. It's 'cause I'm dumb.[[Special:Contributions/185.231.139.156|185.231.139.156]] 18:37, 14 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I always start at the right and work to the left. So then when I actually start reciting what the number is, I know if it's quintillions – or whatever – that I'm dealing with. [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 11:01, 15 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3102:_Reading_a_Big_Number&amp;diff=379374</id>
		<title>Talk:3102: Reading a Big Number</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3102:_Reading_a_Big_Number&amp;diff=379374"/>
				<updated>2025-06-13T14:14:56Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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avrayter [[User:Avrayter|Avrayter]] ([[User talk:Avrayter|talk]]) 12:27, 13 June 2025 (UTC) how do you add links&lt;br /&gt;
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Is the final character a 6, or is it a theta? [[Special:Contributions/2A02:F6E:A36E:0:F0F1:E624:A18C:EDC2|2A02:F6E:A36E:0:F0F1:E624:A18C:EDC2]] 14:05, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: The across line is curvy, so most likely a &amp;quot;6&amp;quot;. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:14, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would have to fire any programmer that output hex in lowercase (or put commas in triplets for hex). [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:14, 13 June 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3099:_Neighbor-Source_Heat_Pump&amp;diff=379001</id>
		<title>3099: Neighbor-Source Heat Pump</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3099:_Neighbor-Source_Heat_Pump&amp;diff=379001"/>
				<updated>2025-06-07T02:26:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: /* Explanation */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3099&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = June 6, 2025&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Neighbor-Source Heat Pump&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = neighbor_source_heat_pump_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 431x284px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = The installation of the pipes on the inside of the insulation can be challenging, especially when the neighbor could come home at any minute.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|This page was created by JOLLY ROGER'S HEAT SINK. Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
Heat pumps are used to remove or add heat into a house, normally the air or ground is used as a heat sink, not other people's homes.&lt;br /&gt;
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Using your neighbor's home as a heat sink would offer energy efficiency saving to you, while adding to your neighbor's energy bill.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{{comic discussion}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3075:_Anachronym_Challenge&amp;diff=372925</id>
		<title>Talk:3075: Anachronym Challenge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3075:_Anachronym_Challenge&amp;diff=372925"/>
				<updated>2025-04-14T16:23:17Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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Shouldn't &amp;quot;Anachronym&amp;quot; be &amp;quot;Anachronism&amp;quot;? The listed items aren't archaic acronyms. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.63.83|162.158.63.83]] 17:30, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:No, &amp;quot;-nym&amp;quot; means name, so this is names that are outdated [[Special:Contributions/104.23.190.60|104.23.190.60]] 17:36, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: (The OP) Ah, I see now. An anachronym is a term used in an anachronistic way (like tin foil which isn't made of tin anymore), where an anacronym is an word that started as an acronym but is now treated as a word (people no longer think of it as an acronym). Neither term being in common parlance, and being only one letter different, my search for a definition got them confused.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.35.94|172.70.35.94]] 00:20, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I'm not sure why he should be paying with paper money. He can easily pay by credit card ... using virtual debit card on his phone. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 17:46, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Paper money might not be made from paper anymore - at least, it isn't in NZ, where I live. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.0.130|172.69.0.130]] 17:53, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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::I think “paper money” is about paper no longer being made from papyrus. US bank notes are printed on rag paper, which is indeed a kind of paper despite containing little or no wood pulp.--[[User:Seakingsoyuz|Seakingsoyuz]] ([[User talk:Seakingsoyuz|talk]]) 18:20, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:::Agreed. Rag paper is not just &amp;quot;a kind of paper&amp;quot;, it's the original kind of paper (papyrus is not paper in any usual sense, because it is not made from pulped fibers). When paper was invented in China, it was made from rag fibers, and it was still made like that when it was first produced in Europe.&lt;br /&gt;
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:: I don't think 'paper money' should be designated as being made of paper here. Everyone knows that paper money doesn't feel or act like paper. It's incredibly hard to rip. [[User:DollarStoreBa&amp;amp;#39;al|DollarStoreBa&amp;amp;#39;al]] ([[User talk:DollarStoreBa&amp;amp;#39;al|talk]]) 18:27, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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::: Being Canadian, I thought the reference here was to what's described at Wikipedia as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer_banknote Polymer banknotes]. --[[Special:Contributions/162.158.127.25|162.158.127.25]] 18:28, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:The &amp;quot;card&amp;quot; in credit card seems to come from Latin and Greek for a piece of paper or papyrus.  So a credit card, now made of plastic, metal, semiconductors, etc. might be considered an anachronym.  [[Special:Contributions/162.158.41.95|162.158.41.95]] 19:20, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Adults who &amp;quot;enjoy&amp;quot; rubber ducks include programmers: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber_duck_debugging [[Special:Contributions/172.71.95.27|172.71.95.27]] 18:40, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The word money came from words that meant coin.  The word coin evidently came from wedge shaped.  Not quite anachronym, though somewhat anachronism.  [[Special:Contributions/162.158.41.95|162.158.41.95]] 19:11, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Surprised &amp;quot;lead pencil&amp;quot; didn't make the list [[Special:Contributions/172.68.12.109|172.68.12.109]] 19:13, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Not quite the same category. The core of wooden pencils never contained lead, that was always a misnomer by people who didn't know it was actually carbon. [[User:ChaoticNeutralCzech|ChaoticNeutralCzech]] ([[User talk:ChaoticNeutralCzech|talk]]) 08:07, 14 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Duck Tape is no longer made from ducks! [[User:IIVQ|IIVQ]] ([[User talk:IIVQ|talk]]) 19:30, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;digital money&amp;quot; shouldn't be listed as what &amp;quot;paper money&amp;quot; is actually made out of. Nobody would say &amp;quot;I'm paying with paper money&amp;quot; if they are paying with some digital currency. The anachronism is &amp;quot;paper money&amp;quot; being actually made of linen or whatever hi-tech fibers. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.254.211|172.70.254.211]] 19:49, 11 April 2025 (UTC) anonymous user&lt;br /&gt;
:Not even ''fibers''. Sheet-polymers (with loads of complex embedded and pressed-in features) are becoming the new go-to for banknotes, in a number of countries. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.205.135|172.68.205.135]] 23:24, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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My wife suggests that this is much easier if you are tech shopping: Apple, Mouse, Spam, Phish, Cookies.[[Special:Contributions/162.158.78.225|162.158.78.225]] 20:03, 11 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Click mouse to accept cookie&amp;quot; meme - featuring rodent and confection. https://i.pinimg.com/originals/06/e6/7d/06e67d6ee5a2afa112bf548463e97125.jpg [[Special:Contributions/172.70.35.94|172.70.35.94]] 00:20, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:That's not in the same category since computer mice were never ''made of'' actual mice. Anyway, I'm sure there are some examples in tech: '''compressed air''' (gas duster) cans do not actually contain nitrogen or oxygen but a mixture of hydrocarbon gases that can be liquified at pressures obtainable in a cheap can to drastically increase the volume ratio, but I can imagine people might have used actual pressurized air containers for dusting at some point (though likely not commercially). [[User:ChaoticNeutralCzech|ChaoticNeutralCzech]] ([[User talk:ChaoticNeutralCzech|talk]]) 08:07, 14 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Not sure why &amp;quot;sidewalk chalk&amp;quot; on there and who decides that calcium carbonate is allowed to be called chalk, but calcium sulphate is not. --[[Special:Contributions/108.162.216.196|108.162.216.196]] 05:25, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I came here wondering why it was on the list, but for a different reason: It's never been made from sidewalks. Yes, I actually needed to read the list to clear up the misconception. --[[Special:Contributions/162.158.127.25|162.158.127.25]] 18:28, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Because, other than the use we give it as &amp;quot;thing you write on blackboards with&amp;quot;, chalk is originally a stone made of relatively loose calciulm carbonate (limestone mostly made from foraminifers), which is what was used to write on slate blackboards before we started making them out of pressed gypsum. --[[Special:Contributions/172.64.238.130|172.64.238.130]]&lt;br /&gt;
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You can still buy solid cast-iron irons. Although I doubt anyone actually uses them for smoothing clothes, more for decoration. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 16:23, 14 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Steel ==&lt;br /&gt;
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{{w|Stainless steel}} ''does'' contain Fe, so &amp;quot;iron&amp;quot; ain't ''that'' &amp;quot;wrong&amp;quot;. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.35.95|172.70.35.95]] 05:48, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:We have long made a distinction between &amp;quot;iron&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;steel&amp;quot;, not to mention that, while stainless steel has about 1% carbon by weight (give or take: sometime more, sometimes less), since carbon is over 4 times lighter than iron, that makes about 4% (and up to 10%) of the atoms carbon, not to mention that, to be stainless, it has to either have a by weight composition of either over 10% chromium or over 8% nickel, which are almost the same weight as iron (a difference of around 5%, lower for chromium, higher for nickel). Given that the average stainless steel has a 18% by weight of chromium, adding that with the carbon means that only 3 out of 4 atoms are iron, and if you have copper and tin or copper and tin in that same ratio, it would long have surpassed the line to be called &amp;quot;bronze&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;brass&amp;quot;, respectively. &amp;quot;Having iron atoms&amp;quot; is not the same as &amp;quot;made of iron&amp;quot;, mainly when it originally was indeed made out of (wrought) iron. --[[Special:Contributions/188.114.111.245|188.114.111.245]]&lt;br /&gt;
::99% is a way higher percentage than say, the amount of nickel in nickels ($0.05 coins): 25% ({{w|Nickel (United States coin)|US}}) or 2% ({{w|Nickel (Canadian coin)|Canadian}}). The latter might qualify for this list because it actually used to be made of near-pure nickel, while the US coin's composition never changed since the first (1866) version that became known as the &amp;quot;nickel&amp;quot;. [[User:ChaoticNeutralCzech|ChaoticNeutralCzech]] ([[User talk:ChaoticNeutralCzech|talk]]) 11:48, 14 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Steel (stainless or otherwise) does not occur naturally. It has to be made. By humans. Out of iron. So in this case 'having iron atoms' DOES mean 'made of (as a synonym of 'from') iron'. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.86.129|172.70.86.129]] 04:11, 14 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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::Bronze contains mostly copper. So I assume you would call it copper, too. --[[Special:Contributions/162.158.130.67|162.158.130.67]] 11:15, 14 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;Cutlery&amp;quot; specifically refers to metallic implements with a cutting edge. Knives, scissors, and swords are cutlery; Spoons and forks are not cutlery. Table knives, forks, and spoons, collectively are &amp;quot;flatware&amp;quot;. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.164.155|162.158.164.155]] 10:01, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I was really hoping to re-edit that element, anyway. The comic says &amp;quot;silverware&amp;quot; which can relate to cutlery/other food-implements or to the plates or candlesticks or even ''trophies''. Someone assumed that meant cutlery(+dining implements in general). As well as other improvable writing about the assumption they went with. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.58.49|172.70.58.49]] 22:58, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I assume the confusion comes from the respecive British and American terms for a collection of forks, knives, and spoons. British English calls these things &amp;quot;cutlery&amp;quot; even if they don't have a cutting edge. American English commonly refers to these as &amp;quot;silverware,&amp;quot; especially when made with stainless steel, although I have also heard the term &amp;quot;plastic silverware&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;wooden silverware&amp;quot; when &amp;quot;flatware&amp;quot; would probably have been a more accurate generic term.   [[Special:Contributions/172.70.163.35|172.70.163.35]] 18:09, 13 April 2025 (UTC) (an American expat)&lt;br /&gt;
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== Paper ==&lt;br /&gt;
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I just want to point out that paper made from cotton fibers instead of wood pulp ''is still paper''. You can buy it in the store. There are non-paper banknotes now, but not in the U.S., and I'd be surprised if polymer banknotes were ever called &amp;quot;paper money&amp;quot;.  [[User:LtPowers|LtPowers]] ([[User talk:LtPowers|talk]]) 12:35, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Be surprised. That's what they're usually called in Canada. --[[Special:Contributions/162.158.127.164|162.158.127.164]] 18:29, 12 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::And anywhere with polymer bills. &amp;quot;Paper money&amp;quot; =  bills. Still, it's true that cotton-linen paper is still paper, so is hemp paper and any other paper made from cellulose fibers (paper can be categorized by cellulose source, average fiber length, thickness, impurities and papermaking method). You can even make paper out of old clothes made from vegetable textiles (like blue jeans, cotton T-shirts or hemp pants). As a weird side note, there are non-cellulose papers, like silk paper, but they are made in the same way as regular paper (which is not how plymer bills are made, to my understanding)--[[Special:Contributions/188.114.111.245|188.114.111.245]]&lt;br /&gt;
:::Yeah, I've always heard of it as &amp;quot;paper money&amp;quot; --[[User:Xnerkcd|&amp;amp;#60;b&amp;amp;#62;&amp;amp;#60;i&amp;amp;#62;xnerkcd&amp;amp;#60;/b&amp;amp;#62;&amp;amp;#60;/i&amp;amp;#62;]] ([[User talk:Xnerkcd|talk]]) 07:10, 13 April 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3065:_Square_Units&amp;diff=369567</id>
		<title>Talk:3065: Square Units</title>
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				<updated>2025-03-20T12:28:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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I like this one :) reminds me of trying to use recipes in imperial units with metric equipment [[Special:Contributions/162.158.108.29|162.158.108.29]] 19:48, 19 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I so want to stand outside Randall's office holding up {{tl|citation needed}} for not giving an actual citation on the title text. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.175.159|162.158.175.159]] 20:07, 19 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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We should start using ares as a common unit of measure. https://www.britannica.com/science/are [[Special:Contributions/172.69.135.15|172.69.135.15]] 20:09, 19 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:We have done, some still do: {{w|Hectare#Are}} [[Special:Contributions/172.70.163.70|172.70.163.70]] 21:20, 19 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I really hate when people use &amp;quot;metric ton&amp;quot; instead of the correct megagram (Mg). [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 12:28, 20 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The area of eaten vegetation is all well and good, but we really need to know the total volume consumed. In barn-megaparsecs, ideally. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.241.89|172.71.241.89]] 21:26, 19 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I just got the mail notification for this and the previous comic at the same time. I would say that Randall forgot to send out the previous one before, but surely this is automated, so I guess something went wrong with that setup. [[User:Fabian42|Fabian42]] ([[User talk:Fabian42|talk]]) 00:01, 20 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I really want to know what the 80-fold error was now [[User:Thief|Thief]] ([[User talk:Thief|talk]]) 10:54, 20 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Here's an error in chemical names instead--Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) occasionally appears as diphenhydrazine, which (if it existed) might be a rocket fuel. Google for it, just for scientific fun. Rocket flight to Australia, now in your local pharmacy! [[Special:Contributions/172.69.71.207|172.69.71.207]] 11:38, 20 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The land area of Australia really depends on when it last rained. There are very large areas that will be completely dry prior to rain that will be flooded after. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 12:28, 20 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3063:_Planet_Definitions&amp;diff=369074</id>
		<title>Talk:3063: Planet Definitions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3063:_Planet_Definitions&amp;diff=369074"/>
				<updated>2025-03-15T14:54:05Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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The one currently posted has Pluto highlighted in the second box and not highlighted in the first box. Too hard to tell if it's trolling or a genuine mistake. :-D &lt;br /&gt;
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:Apparently a mistake since it's fixed now. [[User:HughNo|HughNo]] ([[User talk:HughNo|talk]]) 19:59, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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And the first one also has a moon hilighted instead I think?? [[Special:Contributions/162.158.126.5|162.158.126.5]] 15:59, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Was about to write the same. The coloring in the first two lines arund Pluto seem wrong (or mistankingly switched). --[[Special:Contributions/172.71.222.246|172.71.222.246]] 16:17, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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This, this is the hill I will die on. I was radicalised by this paper: [https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.15285 Moons Are Planets: &amp;quot;Scientific Usefulness Versus Cultural Teleology in the Taxonomy of Planetary Science&amp;quot;]&lt;br /&gt;
In short; planets are what planetary scientists study. Round things with the *good stuff*: atmospheres, oceans, volcanoes (of lava or water ice) (see diagram page 53).&lt;br /&gt;
Pluto, Titan, Ceres, Io and Europa are all in the sweet spot where you're not so small you're just a lump of rocks who happen to be stuck together into a lump, and not so large you're just a mostly undifferentiated mass of fusing hydrogen/helium plasma.&lt;br /&gt;
And it's consistent with our pre-20th Century understanding of what a planet is, whereas the IAU definition is trying to preserve 19th Century astrology. An amazing read and a strong recommend for anyone who cares about this subject. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.138|172.69.79.138]] 16:45, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Does this sort of count as pi-related for pi day? [[User:TomtheBuilder|TomtheBuilder]] ([[User talk:TomtheBuilder|talk]]) 17:04, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:he doesn't do themed comics anymore 😔 [[User:CalibansCreations|'''&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#ff0000;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Caliban&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;''']] ([[User talk:CalibansCreations|talk]]) 17:12, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:: Sure he does. [[2962]] and [[2969]] weren't too long ago. Seems like it, though. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.182.222|172.71.182.222]] 03:31, 15 March 2025 (UTC) &lt;br /&gt;
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I was somewhat disappointed to get to the end of the table without seeing either an astrology or Sailor Moon joke. -- [[User:Angel|Angel]] ([[User talk:Angel|talk]]) 18:12, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Is it possible that Uranus is marked under &amp;quot;Empiricist&amp;quot; because of the &amp;quot;Randall has seen Uranus&amp;quot; joke? [[Special:Contributions/172.70.42.178|172.70.42.178]] 18:38, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The &amp;quot;{{w|Classical planet|Classical Planets}}&amp;quot; should be 7, including the Sun and the Moon.&lt;br /&gt;
:The average distance of the orbit of the Moon around the Earth must be slightly farther away than the orbit of the Sun around the Earth, since the Moon lags behind the Sun a little more each day, but the orbits must cross or we would never have a solar eclipse :P [[User:SammyChips|SammyChips]] ([[User talk:SammyChips|talk]]) 19:41, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Wouldn't the Regolithic one depend on the exact definitions of &amp;quot;dirt&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;ice&amp;quot;, and &amp;quot;covered&amp;quot;?  It seems that an argument could be made that the giant planets also count there but have a much thicker atmosphere on the outside, and disqualifying because of the atmosphere could exclude others like Earth depending on the exact threshold used. [[User:SammyChips|SammyChips]] ([[User talk:SammyChips|talk]]) 19:08, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Has Randall not seen the sun before?&lt;br /&gt;
:I'm impressed that he has seen Uranus (unless that actually is a joke), especially if he saw it unaided (apparently it actually can be barely seen with the naked eye if the conditions are incredibly good). [[User:SammyChips|SammyChips]] ([[User talk:SammyChips|talk]]) 19:36, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Could the sun be classified as a &amp;quot;world&amp;quot;? --[[User:MothWaves|MothWaves]] ([[User talk:MothWaves|talk]]) 19:43, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I assumed he meant &amp;quot;seen directly with my eyes&amp;quot;, so that a photograph would not count, but looking through a telescope during an astronomy night at the local University would count.  And he hasn't looked *closely* at the Sun, because of the need for eye protection. [[User:JimJJewett|JimJJewett]] ([[User talk:JimJJewett|talk]]) 23:49, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Technically, spacecraft have landed on Mercury, Jupiter, and Saturn. Just not in a survivable manner. [[User:Redacted II|Redacted II]] ([[User talk:Redacted II|talk]]) 19:37, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Have we really not sent anything directly into the Sun yet? [[User:JimJJewett|JimJJewett]] ([[User talk:JimJJewett|talk]]) 23:51, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::The most &amp;quot;into the Sun&amp;quot; we've done is [https://science.nasa.gov/mission/parker-solar-probe/ the Parker Solar Probe], and it hasn't attempted to 'land' there (apart from that being effectively impossible, even beyond the likes of Cassini's final fall &amp;quot;onto&amp;quot; Saturn). It's also ''very hard'' to even send things into the Sun, because the direct method would need you to send a craft from Earth backwards at the same speed as the Earth orbits forwards (or very close to that), otherwise all you can do is fall ''past'' it and loop back up again. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.94|162.158.74.94]] 01:00, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:No one even knows if Jupiter and Saturn have a *land* to land on. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:54, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It looks like the Pluto error in Traditionalist and Modernist images were fixed. I now see Pluto highlighted in traditionalist and Pluto unhighlighted in Modern. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.7.91|172.68.7.91]] 19:44, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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indeed, it seems fine now, i removed my earlier comment--[[Special:Contributions/162.158.233.116|162.158.233.116]] 23:06, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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//Jean-Luc Margot wrote a serious planet definition proposal// in 2024 as a starting point for community conversations and welcomes feedback. In 2019 I wrote a small article myself on planet and moon classes simply by size. //Mondklassen &amp;quot;wwwahnsinn&amp;quot;// (in German).&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/162.158.159.108|162.158.159.108]] 19:49, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I'm disputing that there has never been a formal definition of &amp;quot;planet&amp;quot; prior to 2006 - the ancient Greek definition of &amp;quot;wandering [relative to seemingly-fixed stars] points of light in the night sky&amp;quot; seems formal enough to me.  I marked it {{tl|actual citation needed}}. [[Special:Contributions/198.41.227.73|198.41.227.73]] 19:52, 14 March 2025‎ &lt;br /&gt;
: I've reworded the sentence to say &amp;quot;in modern times&amp;quot; so we aren't making unfounded and likely-incorrect claims about antiquity.  [[Special:Contributions/198.41.227.73|198.41.227.73]] 21:19, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Does anyone else strongly dislike the term '''natural satellite''' replacing ''moon''? Under the new nomenclature, only Earth's moon is 'the Moon'. All other moons are now merely natural satellites. Phobos, Deimos, Ganymede, are no longer considered moons. My biggest problem with the new definition is that planets themselves are natural satellites of stars. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.182.225|172.71.182.225]] 20:13, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It seems likely that the Saturnian moon highlighted in the Maritime definition is Titan, since it has liquid seas and lakes on its surface. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.6.5|172.69.6.5]] 21:54, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I've noted in the Transcript that (despite apparently being ''identical'' pre-highlight drawings in all other ways, or at least very consistently reproduced), Saturn is given one moon ''most'' of the time, but two moons on occasion. Similarly, Uranus's moons (spread from upper-right to lower-left) do-or-do-not include the dot (in one case suffering a highlighting) moving across the face of the planet. From an analytical perspective, I'm wondering if Randall did indeed copypaste the 'normal' iillustration, but then have to manually add in &amp;quot;whoops, I forgot I need to highlight a further item thaat I haven't already drawn&amp;quot; into some of the established copies, touching up where necessary (and maybe where still not necessary too). ...But I'm not sure it matters what he did or did not do. It's just an observation about the result. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.190|172.69.79.190]] 23:03, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Yeah, Titan's present in all the diagrams, and a second moon of Saturn shows up when highlighting is necessary.  The bonus &amp;quot;Marine Biologist&amp;quot; planet is clearly Enceladus, but the bonus &amp;quot;Judgemental&amp;quot; planet doesn't line up with it: presumably it's one of Saturn's other moons.  Which one?  My wild guess is Iapetus.  [[Special:Contributions/172.68.150.27|172.68.150.27]] 01:48, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Great explanation, thank you, but was it really necessary to include a snide dig at Baby Boomers? Not a BB myself - I'm gen X, if we're using those facile labels - but surely we don't need to encourage intergenerational resentment and conflict. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.174.116|172.68.174.116]] 03:22, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
As a historian, I strongly disagree with the snide definition of tradition. (No, not a BB.) [[Special:Contributions/162.158.212.132|162.158.212.132]] 07:40, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:That's a direct quote from a prior comic, that whoever wrote it in the first placce ysed, so I've rewritten it to perhaps ''not'' look quite so much like some editor's own grudge/snidiness (which it may or may not be, but not without Randall giving justifiable precedent to say it). Maybe can be tweaked further, but it might be a shame to lose the inter-comic referential humour that (regardless of tone) is staple for this site. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.109|162.158.74.109]] 12:25, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I believe we're currently missing part of the joke in the mouseover text. Not only is Earth now a star because of human fusion, it's also no longer a planet, because, due to human satellites and spacecraft, it no longer clears its orbit.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/198.41.227.42|198.41.227.42]] 06:20, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Isn't the usual singular of criteria criterion?  According to my dictionary, a criterium is a type of cycling race.--[[Special:Contributions/172.71.26.100|172.71.26.100]] 09:46, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Indeed. Maybe a thinko, though, rather. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.139|172.69.79.139]] 11:06, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I am curious why only one of the Galilean moons counts as pretty, and I wonder which one (either Ganymede or Callisto, given where its drawn). They are all pretty to me, I like how surprisingly distinct they look from one another.&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Terdragontra|Terdragontra]] ([[User talk:Terdragontra|talk]]) 13:18, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Re title text: With the launch of the JWST, Earth has no longer cleared its orbital neighborhood, right? [[Special:Contributions/172.70.176.57|172.70.176.57]] 14:27, 15 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
== Citations ==&lt;br /&gt;
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I added a bunch of Wikipedia citations. I went by the WP rule (citation needed) of linking the first non-parenthesized instance of a word/phrase. That does make for some awkward things, like lists with only some of the items linked, and the {{w|natural satellite|moon}} link in a mention under '''Simplistic''' rather than on the more relevant '''Lunar'''.&lt;br /&gt;
–[[User:P1h3r1e3d13|P&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;h&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;r&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;e&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;d&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;13&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]] ([[User talk:P1h3r1e3d13|talk]]) 22:34, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Round vs Spheroidal'''&lt;br /&gt;
According to the &amp;quot;simplistic&amp;quot; definition, the rings themselves (also round) are separate planets. If the simplistic definition had merely been &amp;quot;spheroidal&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;round&amp;quot;, they would not be. I'd love to see a version of the chart where Saturn is green, but the rings are white. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.99.166|172.71.99.166]] 23:36, 14 March 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3055:_Giants&amp;diff=366813</id>
		<title>3055: Giants</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3055:_Giants&amp;diff=366813"/>
				<updated>2025-02-25T11:56:00Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: /* Explanation */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3055&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = February 24, 2025&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Giants&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = giants_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 341x423px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = I can't get over the suspicion that all those viral pictures are photoshopped and 'Flemish' belongs in the lower right circle.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a MAMMAL GIANT - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This comic is a {{w|Venn Diagram}} (a special type of {{w|Euler Diagram}}) grouping different things with &amp;quot;giant&amp;quot; in the name. The three categories are giants from space, geological features called giants, and giants who have been proven to be fictional.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Name !! Class !! Explanation&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Red giant|Red Giant}} || Space || A type of star&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Blue giant|Blue Giant}} || Space || A type of star&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Iron Giant || Space, Not Real || Title character from a {{w|The Iron Giant|1999 animated film}} and the {{w|The Iron Man (novel)|1968 children's book}} it was based on (written by English poet and author {{w|Ted Hughes}} and published outside the US as ''The Iron Man: A Children's Story in Five Nights'') : a robot from outer space.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Frost Giant (disambiguation)|Frost Giant}} || Not Real || Beings from Norse mythology (inspiring their perhaps more popularly known Marvel comic/film versions)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Jolly Green Giant || Not Real || A mascot for a {{w|Green Giant|brand of canned vegetables}}.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Cardiff Giant}} || Geologic/Planetary, Not Real || An 1869 archeological hoax of a supposed petrified giant man.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Atacama Giant}} || Geologic/Planetary || A prehistoric {{w|geoglyph}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Paratethys#Salt Giants|Salt Giant}} || Geologic/Planetary || A huge salt deposit below the Mediterranean sea&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Gas giant|Gas Giant}} || Space, Geologic/Planetary || A gaseous planet like Jupiter or Saturn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Ice giant|Ice Giant}} || Space, Geologic/Planetary || An icy planet like Uranus or Neptune&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Man in the Moon|The Man In The Moon}} || Space, Geologic/Planetary, Not Real || A 'face' visible in the near side of the moon, sometimes shown as a character in children's nursery rhymes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| {{w|Flemish Giant rabbit|Flemish Giant (title text)}} || Real, but Randall suspects it belongs in Not Real || The largest breed of domestic rabbit (about the same size as a Cocker Spaniel)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is one of many xkcd comics that include or reference Venn diagrams.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Charts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Astronomy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Puns]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Fiction]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Venn diagrams]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3033:_Origami_Black_Hole&amp;diff=361059</id>
		<title>Talk:3033: Origami Black Hole</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3033:_Origami_Black_Hole&amp;diff=361059"/>
				<updated>2025-01-04T17:42:46Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
First post! [[User:RadiantRainwing|RadiantRainwing]] ([[User talk:RadiantRainwing|talk]]) 19:08, 3 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:[[First|…really? ''sigh'']] '''[[User:42.book.addict|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family:Cormorant Garamond;font-size:9pt;color:#A9C6CA&amp;quot;&amp;gt;42.book.addict&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[[User talk:42.book.addict|&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family:Cormorant Garamond;font-size:6pt;color:#516874&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Talk to me!&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;''' 02:27, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Sorry [[User:RadiantRainwing|RadiantRainwing]] ([[User talk:RadiantRainwing|talk]]) 03:55, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All six gross attempts to follow these instructions have ended with the attemptor vanishing into themselves before reaching step 175.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.47.105|172.70.47.105]] 19:17, 3 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
e[[Special:Contributions/162.158.10.131|162.158.10.131]] 20:14, 3 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Should we also add a mention of the /Mythbusters/ doing this?  I don't remember the details or I would put it in. [[User:MAP|MAP]] ([[User talk:MAP|talk]]) 21:48, 3 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I started convincing chatgpt to tell me how to fold this origami at https://chatgpt.com/share/67785de4-9a4c-800e-80f5-31d12d999999 before running out of free credits. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.54.157|172.68.54.157]] 22:00, 3 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Nice 404 error --[[Special:Contributions/162.158.90.211|162.158.90.211]] 04:25, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Using rice paper you could easily reach 9 steps by pure hand pressure, although reaching fusion point -at or around 80 steps- would definitely require strong fingers indeed. Black holes clearly cannot exist, because they would require folding Chinese paper more than a red-blooded American can do, and this is not an option.{{unsigned ip|141.101.68.192|22:13, 3 January 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The current explanation that it's impossible to create a black hole by folding paper is only right in practical terms. If you manage to keep folding while keeping the same thickness the density of the paper will be far beyond that of a neutron star.--[[User:Pere prlpz|Pere prlpz]] ([[User talk:Pere prlpz|talk]]) 22:42, 3 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I would be impressed if you did manage to keep folding, since the goal size can be measured in Planck lengths with only six digits. Would you define it as a 'fold' after the entire thing fits inside an electron? (Tangentially, I'm not sure what theory suggests here - can a black hole exist at a scale which makes quantum tunnelling trivial?) {{unsigned ip|172.68.210.114|23:09, 3 January 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
:I don't think we'll be able to answer that until we unify QM and GR. I don't think we currently have a theory that addresses quantum-sized black holes. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 23:23, 3 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This strip loosely follows a routine by Emo Philips in the 1980's where he describes tearing a piece of paper in half repeatedly until it explodes.  He didn't give a count though. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.154.140|172.71.154.140]] 01:22, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, based on some quick math: &lt;br /&gt;
If we take the 10^110 meters of paper needed to complete this many folds, then you definitely can easily make a black hole. Generously assuming a 1mm wide strip, this gives us a folded stack of paper 1mm wide, 10^53 meters tall and long. 1 light year is 10^15 meters. So this piece of paper is now 10^38 light years long and wide. I.e. something like 10^27 universes tall and long.&lt;br /&gt;
:I for one, am totally ready to cut down all the trees needed to make this happen. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 17:42, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Using the 70g per square meter number used above, you get 7^105 kg total mass. One solar mass is roughly 2^30 kg. Our paper weighs something like 10^54 times as much as the observable universe. This is very likely enough to reverse the expansion of the universe, and cause the entire observable universe to turn into a black hole. Or would it be a new big bang? I wonder what theoretical physics would say about a universe with 10^54 times as much mass / energy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also how exact does this comment system work? Is it easier if I just make an account? &lt;br /&gt;
-Nathan {{unsigned ip|172.68.22.223|08:19, 4 January 2025‎}}&lt;br /&gt;
:Only one rule I'm aware of - always sign your comments with ~ (tilde sign) repeated four times. If you aren't signed in this will timestamp with your IP address, if signed in it will show your username as follows: [[User:Alcatraz ii|Alcatraz ii]] ([[User talk:Alcatraz ii|talk]]) 10:09, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I think the closest anyone got to the origami was this guy from Finland, who I felt deserves an honourable mention here. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KuG_CeEZV6w Hydraulic Press Channel] [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MYBz7jjPzv8 Hydraulic Press Channel] &amp;quot;Closest&amp;quot; nevertheless still means a long way off. ;) [[User:PaulEberhardt|PaulEberhardt]] ([[User talk:PaulEberhardt|talk]]) 12:50, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alternate method: 1) get a large enough piece of paper; 2) wait for its gravitational collapse; 3) you have a black hole! This method is more convenient because the paper &amp;quot;folds&amp;quot; itself. --[[User:Itub|Itub]] ([[User talk:Itub|talk]]) 15:22, 4 January 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3017:_Neutrino_Modem&amp;diff=358134</id>
		<title>Talk:3017: Neutrino Modem</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:3017:_Neutrino_Modem&amp;diff=358134"/>
				<updated>2024-11-29T02:43:14Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
If someone wants to describe the logo on the Neutrino Modem in the transcript, have at it. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 22:42, 27 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I wonder how long it took Cueball to send and receive enough packets to be able to calculate that average ping time? [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 22:47, 27 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you ping every IPv4 address on the planet once a second, 3-4 packets will be received per day.  Unfortunately, the packet loss is bidirectional, so your chance of hearing the reply is equally low.  So maybe when the earth is 16 times older than it is now you will have a reply.  [[User:Divad27182|Divad27182]] ([[User talk:Divad27182|talk]]) 23:13, 27 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
That packet loss rate (detecting only 1 in 100 trillion) is actually a very high rate of neutrino detection, isn't it? And that's assuming a &amp;quot;packet&amp;quot; is a single neutrino. [[User:DKMell|DKMell]] ([[User talk:DKMell|talk]]) 23:33, 27 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Ah, yes, just added something about that. Going by (confirmable) solar-neutrino detection rates, because I couldn't work with figures for generated/detected neutrino streams (and, besides, you might then have {{w|2011 OPERA faster-than-light neutrino anomaly|FTL latency times!}} :D ), it seemed that we're detecting hundreds of events ''per day'' in &amp;quot;cubic kilometre&amp;quot; detectors which would be being hit by perhaps 60-65 million neutrinos ''per second per square centimetre'' so I don't think it's far wrong (scaling up to the square face of the cube, over a full day) to suggest one in 50 long-Trillion (or 50 short-sextillion) neutrinos is identifiably captured. The rates might be better for merely &amp;quot;several olympic swimming pools of fluid&amp;quot; detectors, so I fudged it rather than talk of 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;18&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;ish rates with respect to the 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;14&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;ish ones quoted. (Which, because it is at least ''two'' neutrinos, one there and one back (with magically implied Ping Request/Ping Response status), is more like two 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;7&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;ish rates anyway, in order that the neutrino-spamming is equally intense from either side in order to attempt to minimally convey a message... Could still be short-trillions sent, one ping request detected, short-trillions replied to that one as a similar 'overkill', yet one valid returnee received.)&lt;br /&gt;
:But if I'm overestimating (or underusing, on the flipside) anything by an order of magnitude or three, then it still doesn't really change the comparison. The numbers are still huge. We don't even know the transmission bandwidth, just that somehow Ping-Request then Ping-Reply (and no other ACKing and handshaking or OSI Physical Layer overheads, never mind other layer 2, 3 and 4 fine details) happened at practically the speed of light regardless of the necessary near-simultaneous spamming of attempts that the boxes that each endpoint concerned must have to juggle when prodded accordingly. [[Special:Contributions/141.101.96.41|141.101.96.41]] 14:00, 28 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The explanation says that it's Blondie floating behind Cueball, but I think it's actually Ponytail. [[User:PDesbeginner|PDesbeginner]] ([[User talk:PDesbeginner|talk]]) 01:58, 28 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why do I have the feeling that the sysadmin from the title text is the same as in [[705: Devotion to Duty]]? --[[User:Frog23|Frog23]] ([[User talk:Frog23|talk]]) 12:20, 28 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2012 scientists at Fermilab have managed to use the world's strongest source of a neutrino beam to send a message (ASCII code for the word &amp;quot;neutrino&amp;quot;) over a distance of 1 km. The communication speed was 1 bit per 10 seconds, with an error rate of 1%. (And the neutrino detector isn't something that you can build in your backyard, either.) [https://physicsworld.com/a/neutrino-based-communication-is-a-first/] - [[User:Mike Rosoft|Mike Rosoft]] ([[User talk:Mike Rosoft|talk]]) 22:29, 28 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:You just don't have a big enough back yard. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 02:43, 29 November 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3005:_Disposal&amp;diff=355646</id>
		<title>3005: Disposal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3005:_Disposal&amp;diff=355646"/>
				<updated>2024-11-04T13:29:07Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{comic&lt;br /&gt;
| number    = 3005&lt;br /&gt;
| date      = October 30, 2024&lt;br /&gt;
| title     = Disposal&lt;br /&gt;
| image     = disposal_2x.png&lt;br /&gt;
| imagesize = 740x331px&lt;br /&gt;
| noexpand  = true&lt;br /&gt;
| titletext = We were disappointed that the rocket didn't make a THOOOONK noise when it went into the tube, but we're setting up big loudspeakers for future launches to add the sound effect.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explanation==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete|Created by a MINESHAFT-TARGETING ROCKET - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This comic came out a couple of weeks after the successful first attempt to 'catch' a rocket during {{w|Starship flight test 5}}, based upon {{w|SpaceX}} having {{w|Falcon 9 first-stage landing tests|an extensive history}} of bringing rocket stages back to Earth in a controlled manner. Whereas the traditional approach was for such rocketry to allow most of the initial launch-vehicle to be a single-use stage that was effectively destroyed once it had fulfiled its purpose, it has become a developmental aim across much of the commercial side of the industry to introduce as much reusability as possible in the mission hardware to potentially save costs and construction time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to accomplish a successful recovery, expended stages have been given unprecedented ability to control their fall back to the ground, often in a manner that allows them to propulsively halt their descent directly over a prepared landing pad (on land or sea) and settle down softly enough on landing gear to be refurbished and reused (sometimes for {{w|List of Falcon 9 first-stage boosters#Booster 1061|more than twenty subsequent missions}}). For the recent Starship test, the one (and, as of this comic, only) attempt to recover its {{w|SpaceX Super Heavy#B9%E2%80%93B12|Super Heavy Booster}} involved being precisely guided to be ''caught'' by the {{w|SpaceX Starbase#Orbital Launch Pad A|original launch tower}}; though it is never expected to refly, as a test prototype, it survived the whole process. This is in contrast with [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bvim4rsNHkQ plenty of examples], where the landings (or their aftermath) were not quite so successful. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though SpaceX is the current leader in such an accomplishments, there are other companies who are various degrees along a similar developmental route. [[Randall]] claims that he has  an organisation that is amongst them, and has achieved the non-trivial feat of being able to direct the discarded rocket stage ''very precisely'', yet without that extra bit of ability to ensure that it doesn’t then subsequently explode. The team has therefore decided to exploit their achievement (to precisely control the rocket) to send it 'safely' into a hole that (barely larger than the rocket's cross-section, and with a sturdy lid directly manhandled by a [[Cueball]] employee) allows it to {{wiktionary|rapid unplanned disassembly|rapidly disassemble}} in a planned and 'safe' manner. Of course, as a [[:Category:Compromise|'compromise']], it does not achieve the original aims of recoverability and reusability, yet it also is intrinsically far more complicated than the default option of just letting the hardware generally fall to destruction somewhere in a handy 'empty' down-range area that {{w|Spacecraft cemetery|shouldn't inconvenience anybody}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the comic depicting the 'disposed' stage as powering downwards, this might explain their lack of success in perfecting any form of intact recovery, as practical examples of this technology tend to spin the craft around to make use of the main thruster(s) for a {{w|retrorocket}}-assisted {{w|VTOL|landing}}, or at least don't try to counteract the passive deceleration provided by parachutes or other purposeful aerodynamic drag, in order to touch the ground at a survivable velocity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An explosion in a sealed container is potentially much more dangerous than an explosion in the open, depending on the strength of the container. If the container is strong enough to hold the pressure from the explosion, that pressure could be released in a controlled fashion, safely. But if the container is too weak, it could suffer a catastrophic failure, sending shards of its walls and anything around it flying outwards at high speed. Even if the container is initially strong enough, it could be weakened by repeated explosions, and fail at a random time in the future. As the 'container' is mostly a hole dug into the ground, of indeterminate depth, it might be considered fairly robust in itself, especially if given a reinforced lining. However, this then risks forcing the majority of the resulting explosion up into the lid, which looks strong and heavy yet is closed at least partly by the effort of just one person. It also risks that worker being right next to the track of the descending rocket stage, where they would be at risk of experiencing all kinds of secondary damage, if not being directly in the explosion if they get the timing of the lid-closure wrong. An actual {{w|Operation_Plumbbob#Missing_steel_bore_cap|attempt to put a lid on an underground explosion}} succeeded only in blowing the lid off at such velocity that it was never found.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The title seems to refer to the sound effects of dragging an element into the trash on computers. Or, alternatively, the sound of a canister being sucked into a vacuum tube. This is likely a reference to Tesla vehicles being quiet and having &amp;quot;vroom&amp;quot; noises pumped into the cabin to satisfy customers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transcript==&lt;br /&gt;
{{incomplete transcript|Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[A two-stage rocket is ascending with a plume of exhaust behind it]&lt;br /&gt;
:[The first stage falls off and the second stage ignites]&lt;br /&gt;
:[The first stage begins to fall, turned off]&lt;br /&gt;
:[The first stage reignites to control trajectory and attitude]&lt;br /&gt;
:[The first stage falls toward a large, but barely wider hole with a lid. A Cueball is holding the lid open, which has a hinge attaching it to the ground]&lt;br /&gt;
:[Cueball pushes the lid closed]&lt;br /&gt;
:Click&lt;br /&gt;
:[The first stage, now out of sight, explodes, with Cueball shielding his ear with one hand and flinching away from the loud noise]&lt;br /&gt;
:BOOOOM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[Caption below the panels:]&lt;br /&gt;
:Our rockets were good at steering, but we couldn't get them to land without exploding, so we just dug a rocket disposal hole.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{comic discussion}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Rockets]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2992:_UK_Coal&amp;diff=351761</id>
		<title>Talk:2992: UK Coal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2992:_UK_Coal&amp;diff=351761"/>
				<updated>2024-09-30T23:37:27Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
nuclear power is better in all aspects anyway [[Special:Contributions/172.70.90.105|172.70.90.105]] 19:40, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here before the explanation :) [[Special:Contributions/172.71.154.9|172.71.154.9]] 20:12, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I made an initial explanation, but it needs a lot of work still; hopefully someone with more experience editing on this wiki can improve it (this is my first explanation) [[User:MathEnthusiast|MathEnthusiast]] ([[User talk:MathEnthusiast|talk]]) 20:27, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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: the sole rabbit-run coal plant was shut down in the 1990s. [[User:Fephisto|Fephisto]] ([[User talk:Fephisto|talk]]) 20:43, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
Just checking, but this isn't referencing some particularly egregious, badly managed coal power plant in the U.K., is it?  [[User:Fephisto|Fephisto]] ([[User talk:Fephisto|talk]]) 20:43, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:I don’t think so; I believe it’s simply that Ratcliffe-on-Soar power plant is the last UK coal plant to be shut down.&lt;br /&gt;
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Randal uses SI units in the formula, as every person with the tiniest bit of tech/science education would, but then gives the result in inches (3.15) instead of centimeters (8.0). Americans are weird. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.110.162|162.158.110.162]] 20:56, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:^^ This!&lt;br /&gt;
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One should not forget that the 3 inches are very unevenly distributed. Some areas on top of coal mines have sunken in much further creating new flooding risks that require continued future interventions. &lt;br /&gt;
--[[Special:Contributions/172.64.236.34|172.64.236.34]] 21:08, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I understand that Watership Down is sometimes categorized as &amp;quot;children's literature&amp;quot;, but it always catches me off guard.  The Wikipedia page for it calls it an &amp;quot;adventure novel&amp;quot; and it's in the adult fiction section at my library.  I'm just wondering if perhaps the explanation here should be a little less specific in its categorization of the book.[[User:Dextrous Fred|Dextrous Fred]] ([[User talk:Dextrous Fred|talk]]) 21:35, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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From the perspective of someone who lived through the 1980s Miner's Strike (not directly affected, my father worked at a steel-works, not at a pit like my friends' fathers) and then the decline of the steel manufacturing industry (which ''did'' affect my father, obviously), I have rather naturally kept a general eye on the extraction and use of coal. There still are working coal-mines (though there isn't going to be that new one, in Cumbria), and there are still uses for UK coal (enough to import to add to tht which we dig out). It's really a bit early to say that the layer of total coal dug out ''won't'' deepen slightly (very, very slightly) in the future. And coal that is dug is only loosely associated with coal which is turned into electricity, so the last coal-generator stopping seems like an oddly off-topic detail for Randall to leap into the amortised accumulation of extracted volume. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.205.165|172.68.205.165]] 22:01, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Full conversion to US Customary Units (AKA US Bullshit Units):&lt;br /&gt;
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(25e9 Tonnes / (1.3 kg/L * 2.4e5 km^2)) * (1000 kg / 1 Tonne) * (1 km^2 / (1000 m)^2 ) * (1 m^3 / 1000 L) * (39.37 in / 1 m ) ~= 3&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
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--[[User:JayTeeEll|JayTeeEll]] ([[User talk:JayTeeEll|talk]]) 22:57, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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He has not added the amount of &amp;quot;flotation&amp;quot; that results from the removal of all that material from the islands. Have the islands risen more than 3 inches in the crust, due to the removal? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 23:37, 30 September 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2967:_Matter&amp;diff=348086</id>
		<title>Talk:2967: Matter</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2967:_Matter&amp;diff=348086"/>
				<updated>2024-08-04T18:52:32Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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This one is a head-scratcher. Do skateboarders call &amp;quot;anti-&amp;quot; things goofy? What's the deal with that Dirac statistic? [[Special:Contributions/162.158.154.31|162.158.154.31]] 23:47, 2 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It's like being a 'southpaw' boxer (or at least being able to stand the opposite way, maybe in order to flip/spin the board the opposite way from what you would end up kicking it normally).&lt;br /&gt;
:The Dirac thing is... well, quantum physics has various uses/restrictions upon spin (and colour, etc) that isn't really physical spin (or colour) as we know it, but sort of means a kind of particle-based rotational momentum, which has to be conserved/transfered/agree in various quantum interactions (and is a quantised state, meaning that only certain spin-values can exist in a given situation).&lt;br /&gt;
:Both the skateboarding and the elementary physics issues are (in their own way) rather technical matters, and I know a lot more about one than the other (but think I understand the other a lot more, from just reading up on it, than I know I actually understand the original one based on what I actually was taught). [[Special:Contributions/172.70.162.186|172.70.162.186]] 00:03, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:''&amp;quot;Do skateboarders call &amp;quot;anti-&amp;quot; things goofy?&amp;quot;'' FWIW, I first heard 'goofy' in the 1960s skateboard fad, using your left foot where the right foot normally goes. It appears this was 2 or 3 years before Mr Hawk was born, so it isn't his invention. I would wonder if surfers (Hawaii and California) got goofy even earlier. [[User:PRR|PRR]] ([[User talk:PRR|talk]])&lt;br /&gt;
:: Looks like a fair summary: [https://www.surfertoday.com/surfing/where-does-the-term-goofy-footed-surfer-come-from Goofy Foot] --[[User:PRR|PRR]] ([[User talk:PRR|talk]]) 02:21, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::: I first heard the term &amp;quot;goofy foot&amp;quot; back in Skate or Die on the NES. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.212.133|162.158.212.133]] 07:59, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I'm way over the hill, and that linked 20 minute video on spin was the first explanation of that quantum number which seemed fully satisfactory and didn't leave me feeling like I was missing something crucial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pYeRS5a3HbE&amp;amp;t=18m30s &amp;quot;The spin number characterizes how fast the state of a particle changes when we rotate it in space.&amp;quot; WHERE HAS THAT EXPLANATION BEEN ALL MY LIFE?!?! [[Special:Contributions/172.68.22.90|172.68.22.90]] 04:56, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Spin is a terrible name, it should be &amp;quot;twist factor&amp;quot; for example. It's a derivative unit error, like calling acceleration in terms of speed. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.90.198|162.158.90.198]] 07:58, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Problem loading previous comic, I get MediaWiki error. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 17:15, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Can't replicate that, and doesn't sound like the kind of errors I might get (504s, &amp;quot;sorry too busy&amp;quot;-style message, etc). Is it still happening for you? [[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.18|172.70.85.18]] 19:23, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::I get this&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
MediaWiki internal error.&lt;br /&gt;
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Original exception: [Zq_L66Th-kkFBgrsnjHznwAAAEQ] 2024-08-04 18:43:55: Fatal exception of type &amp;quot;MWException&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
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Exception caught inside exception handler.&lt;br /&gt;
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Set $wgShowExceptionDetails = true; at the bottom of LocalSettings.php to show detailed debugging information.&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Only on Firefox, Opera loads fine. Other pages seem to load fine also. It only happens on 2966, whether I go from 2967 or 2965, or if I try to manually enter URL. The letters in the brackets do change each time.[[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 18:52, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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This part doesn't make any sense to me; was this section AI generated? &amp;quot;That is why it is very difficult to compress matter based on fermions and even to get goofy matter (which are not identical particles), as they should be brought in contact with in the comic, near enough or mixed enough with the normal matter.&amp;quot;   &lt;br /&gt;
[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 21:15, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Reverted as an incorrect and confusing attempt to extend the panel joke into the title text explanation. That never goes well. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.150.237|172.71.150.237]] 21:47, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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So in skateboard, does goofy just mean &amp;quot;left foot&amp;quot; or does it mean &amp;quot;non-dominant foot&amp;quot;.  Like, would a left handed skater be skating goofy &amp;quot;normally&amp;quot;, or is goofy for them, using right foot?&lt;br /&gt;
:Left, because it's described in the frame of reference of observers. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.214.34|172.70.214.34]] 07:35, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Have made a new [[:Category:Skateboard]]. There have for a long time been one for Electric Skateboard but I found 10 with regular skateboards being referenced. --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 09:08, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The extra spacing in the Feynman diagram on the blackboard explains why most antimatter was annihilated. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.135.89|172.69.135.89]] 10:00, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Given an initial universe with equal parts matter and antimatter plus a slight asymmetry (50% + e), the mutual annihilation of matter and antimatter would leave behind a residual amount of matter proportional to the asymmetry e. In the extremely dense early universe, this annihilation would be nearly complete, ensuring that almost all antimatter and a corresponding amount of matter would be annihilated into energy, leaving an excess of matter. Thus, the observed baryon asymmetry today can be explained by this initial slight asymmetry, as even a minuscule e would result in a predominantly (anti)matter-filled universe post-annihilation. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.210.52|172.70.210.52]] 10:33, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::It does mean that mass-energy conservation (or ways to feed that energy into other things, e.g. the expansion of space itself?) gives us a different initial distribution to the kind of initial universe where the imbalance was never just a residual (anti-particals just naturally being rarer to find/be created), and still begs the question of where such an imbalance came from (however small) from a spontaneously created universal 'seed' that one would imagine ought to be 'property neutral' in combining all essentially symmetric measures. But I added a little something about this to my own edit. (My edit being an attempt to stop huge run-on sentences with comma asides (and other dubious usages of comma), in a key section. So much so that I gave up trying to work out what some of it was intended to mean and just gave my own version. Still with plenty of commas, but not relying quite so heavily upon them alone.) [[Special:Contributions/172.69.195.231|172.69.195.231]] 11:53, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::No, it does not. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.207.39|172.70.207.39]] 14:22, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::What is wrong there? (I can see some messy understanding, but there's also some practical correctness.) What (especially with the changes to remove, loads, of, long, comma-ey, back, and, forth, sentences; it definitely does need rewriting, as it now is again!) required the whole lot reverting? [[Special:Contributions/172.70.86.38|172.70.86.38]] 18:12, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I reverted https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2967:_Matter&amp;amp;diff=348077&amp;amp;oldid=348076 because reality. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.22.196|172.69.22.196]] 13:06, 4 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2967:_Matter&amp;diff=348013</id>
		<title>Talk:2967: Matter</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2967:_Matter&amp;diff=348013"/>
				<updated>2024-08-03T17:15:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Problem loading previous comic, I get MediaWiki error. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 17:15, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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This one is a head-scratcher. Do skateboarders call &amp;quot;anti-&amp;quot; things goofy? What's the deal with that Dirac statistic? [[Special:Contributions/162.158.154.31|162.158.154.31]] 23:47, 2 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It's like being a 'southpaw' boxer (or at least being able to stand the opposite way, maybe in order to flip/spin the board the opposite way from what you would end up kicking it normally).&lt;br /&gt;
:The Dirac thing is... well, quantum physics has various uses/restrictions upon spin (and colour, etc) that isn't really physical spin (or colour) as we know it, but sort of means a kind of particle-based rotational momentum, which has to be conserved/transfered/agree in various quantum interactions (and is a quantised state, meaning that only certain spin-values can exist in a given situation).&lt;br /&gt;
:Both the skateboarding and the elementary physics issues are (in their own way) rather technical matters, and I know a lot more about one than the other (but think I understand the other a lot more, from just reading up on it, than I know I actually understand the original one based on what I actually was taught). [[Special:Contributions/172.70.162.186|172.70.162.186]] 00:03, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:''&amp;quot;Do skateboarders call &amp;quot;anti-&amp;quot; things goofy?&amp;quot;'' FWIW, I first heard 'goofy' in the 1960s skateboard fad, using your left foot where the right foot normally goes. It appears this was 2 or 3 years before Mr Hawk was born, so it isn't his invention. I would wonder if surfers (Hawaii and California) got goofy even earlier. [[User:PRR|PRR]] ([[User talk:PRR|talk]])&lt;br /&gt;
:: Looks like a fair summary: [https://www.surfertoday.com/surfing/where-does-the-term-goofy-footed-surfer-come-from Goofy Foot] --[[User:PRR|PRR]] ([[User talk:PRR|talk]]) 02:21, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::: I first heard the term &amp;quot;goofy foot&amp;quot; back in Skate or Die on the NES. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.212.133|162.158.212.133]] 07:59, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I'm way over the hill, and that linked 20 minute video on spin was the first explanation of that quantum number which seemed fully satisfactory and didn't leave me feeling like I was missing something crucial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pYeRS5a3HbE&amp;amp;t=18m30s &amp;quot;The spin number characterizes how fast the state of a particle changes when we rotate it in space.&amp;quot; WHERE HAS THAT EXPLANATION BEEN ALL MY LIFE?!?! [[Special:Contributions/172.68.22.90|172.68.22.90]] 04:56, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Spin is a terrible name, it should be &amp;quot;twist factor&amp;quot; for example. It's a derivative unit error, like calling acceleration in terms of speed. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.90.198|162.158.90.198]] 07:58, 3 August 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2950:_Situation&amp;diff=345066</id>
		<title>Talk:2950: Situation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2950:_Situation&amp;diff=345066"/>
				<updated>2024-06-25T15:09:11Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For reference, the bridge in question is the Tacoma Narrows Bridge. [[User:Trimeta|Trimeta]] ([[User talk:Trimeta|talk]]) 18:57, 24 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Noting that in all cases ''except'' the Tacoma Narrows, the design flaws were but a part of the issue, with operational decisions at the time playing a big part in the designed-in risks becoming reasons for an actual incident. The bridge could never have been &amp;quot;run safely&amp;quot;, once built, unlike trying to ignore bunker fires whilst speeding through iceberg-alley or conducting stress tests in parallel with other non-standard procedures or just not refusing to conduct flights under certain weather conditions. Yes, the other things, by skipping the 'bad end' they actually had, would still be susceptible to future incidents (lessons not now having been properly learnt, or even known to be learnable, so still liable to being mishandled).&lt;br /&gt;
:But the only thing that could have saved the Tacoma bridge was to have been so much more alert (and less 'amused') by Galloping Gerti and immediately rushed into developing the better analytical models that could lead to an expensive in-situ retrofit (as with the Millenium Bridge, across the Thames, though that didn't have unavoidable wind issues and ''could'' be managed 'at leisure', whilst being made safer). And, without the rather spectacular demonstration of failure, it was probably not on the cards to 'not do nothing', even if it wasn't already too late to avert history in any reasonable way.&lt;br /&gt;
:It's human hubris/failings (at various levels) in each case, of course. But operational and design-time errors do more damage in combination than either by themselves. (Case in point, no deaths from the bridge collapse... actually handled pretty well, considering.) [[Special:Contributions/172.70.162.186|172.70.162.186]] 22:00, 24 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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And for the record, the Challenger engineers *did* warn about the O-ring risk, but were overridden by management. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.35.95|172.68.35.95]] 19:25, 24 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It would have been so easy to draw a dam about to burst just behind the ocean liner {{unsigned ip|172.70.43.54|20:22, 24 June 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
:Any particular dam-burst? There are many, but I'm not sure that we have an 'iconic' one... There's perhaps Taum Sauk, Vajont Dam, Brumadinho dam, El Cobre, Uttarakhand, Dale Dike Reservoir or Derna, picking a selection of notable ones. You couldn't count the deliberate Operation Chastise breaches or the (probably-)deliberate Kakhovka Dam one, nor all those 'nearly a disaster' ones (like Ulley and Toddbrook, two relatively recent concerns in the UK). [[Special:Contributions/172.70.162.186|172.70.162.186]] 22:00, 24 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::For whatever reason, the first thing that springs to my mind, is the flood scene from Team America World Police. [[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 07:02, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Winds caused by maintenance on a nuclear reactor... What? [[Special:Contributions/172.69.208.173|172.69.208.173]] 22:46, 24 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Yeah, this explanation text is reaching, hard. [[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 07:00, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Calling what leaked from the O-ring 'fuel' somewhat understates the issue.  The O-ring failure let the SRB rocket exhaust itself burn through and damage the attachment strut and the external tank. [[User:Dkfenger|Dkfenger]] ([[User talk:Dkfenger|talk]]) 23:11, 24 June 2024 (UTC)   &lt;br /&gt;
:But, rocket fuel can't melt metal struts!  ;S [[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 06:58, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::But it can get it hot enough that it then rips apart, causing other failures. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:09, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I can't help but think that the ship/bridge combination also refers to the Key Bridge collapse, given that MV ''Dali'' just left Baltimore today, passing through the wreckage of the Key Bridge and under a Chesapeake Bay Bridge temporarily closed to traffic. --[[Special:Contributions/172.71.222.92|172.71.222.92]] 03:01, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Not shown: Ship electrical system with redundant buses, multiple breaker trips, and all bus ties closed. Not existent: Dolphins and breakers surrounding the piers of a fracture-critical bridge. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.175.84|172.70.175.84]] 03:52, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Nothing in the comic implies anything about the Key Bridge. Coincidence of timing, at best. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:09, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I feel like there's potential here, for a Rock-Paper-Scissors-Lizard-Spock kind of game, where each disaster can cause two others &amp;amp; prevent two others. [[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 07:07, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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50 comics until 3000! [[user talk:lettherebedarklight|youtu.be/miLcaqq2Zpk]] 04:06, 25 June 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2937:_Room_Code&amp;diff=343117</id>
		<title>Talk:2937: Room Code</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2937:_Room_Code&amp;diff=343117"/>
				<updated>2024-05-28T01:28:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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Obviously, for many of us it would be more helpful as a mnemonic for a slightly older relative born on May 18, 2002. But since the author is American, it is of course reasonable for him not to have mentioned this. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.134.235|162.158.134.235]] 20:36, 24 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:ISO-8601 FTW.   &lt;br /&gt;
:[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 14:05, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Do &amp;quot;many&amp;quot; of you use YYMMDD though? YY rather than YYYY? Many, many of us use DDMMYY though. [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 20:46, 24 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::UK resident here. I have only used YYYYMMDD at the start of file names to manually produce versioning order.[[User:RIIW - Ponder it|RIIW - Ponder it]] ([[User talk:RIIW - Ponder it|talk]]) 07:30, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::::Another Brit. Having dealt with transatlantic stuff, I switched to YYYY/MM/DD exclusively due to being utterly fed up with trying to work out when an ambiguous date (like in this example, or the infamous 9th of November) was supposed to be. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.131.158|172.71.131.158]] 21:40, 26 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::::This particular Brit (also veteran of Y2K, at the same time as regularly &amp;quot;talkin' to 'Merkins&amp;quot; and having to make sure I don't confuzzle them either with what a Rightpondian would write or by them ''assuming'' that I'm writing in Rightpondian when I'm not) continues to tend to use DD/Mmm/YYYY for anything with a human-reading focus. Or something like YYYYMMDD(-hh(mm(ss))), as per RIIW's situational reasoning where dumb alphanumeric ordering might dominate in primarily computer-reading scenarios. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.164|172.69.79.164]] 23:32, 26 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::Yes, add me to the &amp;quot;2nd of May&amp;quot; club. (Or whatever young relative I can retrospectively induce to join, anyway.) [[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.165|172.69.79.165]] 22:58, 24 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::Yes, of course DDMMYY is a thing as well (although I would have expected dots or something), I might have mentioned that. Here in Sweden, YYMMDD is very common, along with YYYY-MM-DD, D/M YYYY and YYYYMMDD (the latter increasingly so, very rare before y2k). YY-MM-DD and D/M -YY are rather less common (after y2k). Formats with dots or Roman numerals are almost unheard of, as are middle-endianness and anything with slashes before or after the year. Source: subjective experience.) (Of course, many Swedes also realize that months have names that alleviate ambiguity.) [[Special:Contributions/162.158.134.242|162.158.134.242]] 04:30, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::Now I want some kind of joke about Your Mileage May Vary, but it's some variation of YYDMDM. (Yes Your Date May Deviate Massively?)   &lt;br /&gt;
::::[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 14:12, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::My birthday is actually May 18, XXXX, and I am American, but I always use XX0518 for a 6 number code.&lt;br /&gt;
::Which brings up https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php/2562:_Formatting_Meeting (I don't know how to do internal links) [[Special:Contributions/172.71.22.80|172.71.22.80]] 20:52, 24 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::I know that State Side, they say that as you write May 2nd 2024, then it's right to have MMDDYYYY, but they celebrate the 4th of July! However, in the UK we are likely to date letters 2nd May, 2024. [[User:RIIW - Ponder it|RIIW - Ponder it]] ([[User talk:RIIW - Ponder it|talk]]) 07:30, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::::Now I want some kind of joke about Your Mileage May Vary, but it's some variation of YYDMDM. (Yes Your Date May Deviate Massively?)   &lt;br /&gt;
:::::[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 14:12, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::::YMMD (Your Mileage May Differ) {{unsigned ip|162.158.129.253|08:52, 27 May 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
:::''&amp;quot;I don't know how to do internal links&amp;quot;''  At the very bottom of the Editing page, &amp;quot;'''Editing help (opens in new window)'''&amp;quot;, which goes to https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Links and you want &amp;quot;'''Internal links'''&amp;quot;  --[[User:PRR|PRR]] ([[User talk:PRR|talk]]) 00:11, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::In case it helps, I've just [[User talk:42.book.addict#Depends what you wanted to do...|written something, at least so long as that user doesn't delete or change my contribution]] which summarises (badly?) the general gamut of linking options you might need to employ here. It's tuned to explainxkcd usage, rather than the full (in their own way) and perhaps more precise wikipedia standards that the above link gives. And it was written on the spur of the moment, not really so carefully edited. But FYI. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.38.70|162.158.38.70]] 21:04, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Also related [[1179:_ISO_8601]] --[[Special:Contributions/172.71.160.93|172.71.160.93]] 09:09, 27 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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wait...so y'all actually don't need help with remembering numbers? oh. I can usually memorize like 10 long strings of random numbers almost instantly by finding patterns through them. order through chaos? [[User:42.book.addict|42.book.addict]] ([[User talk:42.book.addict|talk]]) 02:13, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:These patterns are a kind of mnemonic, duh.  Only works if you're comfortable enough with numbers (to be able to find some pattern in any digit string), otherwise one should use a more familiar association.  [[Special:Contributions/172.68.194.201|172.68.194.201]] 14:58, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I usually remember numbers with their pattern on computer or telephone keys. When I recite π, I start moving my hand through the air at some point. Here the even position digits are ascending in the middle and the others are 001, so quite easy. [[User:Fabian42|Fabian42]] ([[User talk:Fabian42|talk]]) 03:39, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I remember random information by putting it in my phone! [[User:RIIW - Ponder it|RIIW - Ponder it]] ([[User talk:RIIW - Ponder it|talk]]) 07:30, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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He forgot to dot the question mark. 🤭&lt;br /&gt;
--[[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.68|162.158.74.68]] 09:41, 25 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I always have a pen to write on my hand for this reason tbh [[User:Psychoticpotato|Psychoticpotato]] ([[User talk:Psychoticpotato|talk]]) 03:31, 26 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The trouble is, most people couldn't do it for this doorcode. It has six digits, but the typical hand only ever has five! [[Special:Contributions/172.69.194.207|172.69.194.207]] 09:03, 26 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Hello.  My name is Inigo Montoya.  [[Special:Contributions/172.68.194.178|172.68.194.178]] 09:50, 26 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::The average hand has less than 5 digits. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 01:28, 28 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The room code 020518 as listed consists of prime numbers 2 and 5 (with 3 missing). however both are preceded by a zero. The 18 is interpreted as non prime (it is not) but the 2x3x3 seems a bit far off from any prime. Would the alternative explanation 0-5 is a zero followed by the prime number five --- followed by 1 - 8 which is 0+1 and 7+1 which could be logical continuation of 0+0-5+0, 0+1-7+1, followed by e.g. 0+2, 11+2 etc. - as such series sometime go. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.46.193|172.70.46.193]] 14:10, 26 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2932:_Driving_PSA&amp;diff=342202</id>
		<title>Talk:2932: Driving PSA</title>
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				<updated>2024-05-14T20:46:37Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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Did the best I could on the explanation, even if it's a bit clunky. [[User:Trogdor147|Trogdor147]] ([[User_talk:Trogdor147|talk]]) 03:59, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Pretty lame strategy. Even with someone waving me on, when I get past them I'll look to the right to make sure. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 04:22, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Right? Just pull into the median in front of the left-turners, then re-assess the situation. --[[User:Coconut Galaxy|Coconut Galaxy]] ([[User talk:Coconut Galaxy|talk]]) 12:59, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Just an FYI: It's illegal to use turn lanes for merging, &amp;amp; illegal to wait mid-intersection. By law, you must not enter the intersection until the right-of-way is clear. No stopping partway through; that can get you a ticket.   &lt;br /&gt;
::[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 18:07, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: As a pedestrian (amongst my other road-uses), I occasionally have to cross a two-lane carriageway (to the median, then across the opposite two-lane carriageway) near a junction (roundabout, in the UK; and the first lane dedicated to turning in (left, equiv. to a US right-turn) to the side-road) and the initial lane is often either entirely empty or jammed up by those trying to turn into the retail park that sits there. I have to juggle the kindness of drivers who will slow (or stay stopped) to let me across their lane with the possibility of having other (faster-moving) traffic still coming up on the other lane. It's possible to use the twixt-lane white line as a kind of unofficial demi-median (the stopped driver will not forget that they let you go there), but I'd rather not surprise the through-traffic lane by giving them an alarming glimpse of a pedestrian maybe about to step out in front of them, so I might try to indicate to the kind driver (with friendly gestures) that I'm observing someone coming up on their offside (due to slight bend, on entry to the junction, they might not see them in their own offside mirror), perhaps even then stand back and wave them past because ''I'' can see a glut of offside traffic, from my head-height position. Or just avoid those times of the day when there's heavy shopping/commuting traffic causing that sort of problem.&lt;br /&gt;
:: (Yes, it ''is'' a proper crossing point. Dropped kerbs for those that need dropped kerbs, though not given pelican/zebra/etc explicit crossing markings and signage. An alternate way 'across' is a walk down to a canal that the onward road crosses by bridge, under that bridge on the tow-path and then back to meet the opposite side of the road.)&lt;br /&gt;
:: The junction-exit carriageway is far simpler. You can see when traffic is coming down the through-road ''or'' spinning round the island from the RP exit (or U-turning from the first carriageway!) and either there's a third-of-a-mile queue backed up from the next junction or there's no traffic impeding those going that way to leave me with space to cross.&lt;br /&gt;
:: The opposite crossing is a matter of the 'easy' junction-exit carriageway (as just given) plus an unrestricted view of the fast-lane, but then you need to catch the eye of any queued turn-lane vehicles (and look at what round-the-roundabout traffic might be holding the front of that queue up, in the near future) to make sure that when you take advantage of a clear offside then the subsequent nearside cars don't start shuffling up. And recognise the oblivious/inconsiderate/obtuse drivers by their general road positioning and attitude at the wheel. (It's a bit of an art, but stood me in good stead so far.)&lt;br /&gt;
:: There is also, elsewher, a ''particularly'' akward right-turn (UK, remember) onto a mainish road, that I sometimes need to drive round. It comes in as single-becoming-double lane, but these days that double is buslane and singular other (from the right, the double-becoming-single is also buslane nearside, except for inward turners who aren't in contention with me but ''are'' potentially view-blocking). Between the two carriageways (which merge, at the single-lane side, as two standard single contra-carriageways beyond an actual light-controlled staggered pedestrian crossing) is the central turning refuge that I potentially need to pause in to turn right, and left-approaching traffic may need to pause in (crossing my path) to turn into the road I'm emerging from. The most problematic are the turning-in cars that ''don't signal'' (or far too late), given that everyone (not a bus) has to keep right anyway on this widened stretch, but some of them are keeping right in order to turn right. And driver-to-driver visual communication (or even seeing if they're glancing in your direction/meeting your questioning gaze) is isn't helped by angled windscreens often drowning out (apparent) driver-on-driver visibility by the reflection of the sky above. So it pays to be cautious, and taking a moment before taking apparent cues (arm waves, light flashes, etc) as you think they might be intended. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.160.248|172.70.160.248]] 15:55, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Maybe they're not trying to kill Randall, but the person in the other lane. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.154.225|172.71.154.225]] 05:00, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It doesn't even need to be a fatal crash. Maybe the person in the other lane is an obstetrician who will intercede in a complex childbirth, and this &amp;quot;accident&amp;quot; will be major enough that that no longer happens, and the child dies... [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 06:55, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Or possibly the aim is actually to engineer a meet-cute between Randall and the driver of the other car, so that a critical birth can (eventually) take place...[[Special:Contributions/172.70.160.249|172.70.160.249]] 08:24, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::Well now I want to see a movie where there is a tragic accident and the dying words of one character to another that survives is to take care of their spouse (critically injured in said accident) and their turbulent and tumultuous relationship as they try to get over both survivors guilt and potentially blaming themselves/each other for the death of that first character. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.38.21|172.70.38.21]] 19:37, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Just curious, as I'm from Germany - does the USA have no traffic lights? [[Special:Contributions/198.41.242.210|198.41.242.210]] 07:15, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: They do, and they are placed where you can actually see them --[[User:Coconut Galaxy|Coconut Galaxy]] ([[User talk:Coconut Galaxy|talk]]) 12:59, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: They do, and they're placed where they can be used for Captcha challenges.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.86.81|172.70.86.81]] 14:28, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Uncontrolled intersection with a left turn onto a 4-lane road? US road design, combined with US car-centric settlement planning, must have been made by those more clever, trying-harder assassins that Randall mentions in the title text, and it looks like they've got a lot of people on their list. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.229.131|162.158.229.131]] 07:20, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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: If it was a single lane street, and not three-lane road (or stroad), then accepting granting the right of way / waving in would be perfectly safe (assuming that you watch left). --[[User:JakubNarebski|JakubNarebski]] ([[User talk:JakubNarebski|talk]]) 07:23, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: This is very common in some areas such as Tucson, AZ. --[[Special:Contributions/172.70.214.66|172.70.214.66]] 17:11, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
Ok, but... time traveller asassins don't get sent for random harmless people? Getting not one, but MULTIPLE asassins hell-bent on offing him suggests he's going to do something incredibly bad for the world that they're trying to prevent?? [[Special:Contributions/162.158.103.68|162.158.103.68]] 08:35, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Randall isn't random and it's not entirely clear that he's harmless either.{{unsigned ip|172.70.91.146}}&lt;br /&gt;
: It seems reasonable to guess that the future assassins were sent to prevent Randall from writing this very same strip, as it was thwarting many of their other future asassination attempts. [[User:Rumormonger Omega|Rumormonger Omega]] ([[User talk:Rumormonger Omega|talk]]) 14:40, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: You are assuming the assassins are &amp;quot;good guys&amp;quot;, it is just as likely that Randall will do something that most of us would regard as a good thing but it impedes the assassin's, or their master's, evil plan; akin to Skynet sending the Terminators to kill Sarah/Young John Connor to remove the human resistance as an effective counter to the machine uprising. There's also the possibility that Randall is part of a &amp;quot;butterfly effect&amp;quot; scenario where he doesn't directly do anything of note, but something he does will have downstream effects that result in someone else doing something impactful to the assassin's preferred future.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.135.56|172.70.135.56]] 16:01, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: It's quite obvious that one of examples in What If 3 will be used to win World War IV. The assassins from losing side are trying to prevent writing the book, hoping that without it the other side never get so crazy idea. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 19:59, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Oh boy, a comic about my second-greatest pet peeve on the road!  Now if only we could have an xkcd guide to using the acceleration lane. [[User:Phil Srobeighn|Phil Srobeighn]] ([[User talk:Phil Srobeighn|talk]]) 09:51, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:...and turning signals... [[User:Elektrizikekswerk|Elektrizikekswerk]] ([[User talk:Elektrizikekswerk|talk]]) 09:53, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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A corollary PSA would be to ignore the gestures of any passengers in the other car.  I've seen passengers in the front seat wave people to go ahead, without the agreement of the person actually driving the car.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.178.45|172.70.178.45]] 10:29, 14 May 2024 (UTC)Pat&lt;br /&gt;
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I don't even drive and I hate these people lmao [[User:Psychoticpotato|Psychoticpotato]] ([[User talk:Psychoticpotato|talk]]) 12:40, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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A discussion of the liability issue in this situation. [https://www.allenandallen.com/can-i-be-successfully-sued-for-waving-a-car-in-front-of-me/#:~:text=Yes%2C%20you%20can.%20There%20are%20circumstances%20in%20which,be%20legally%20liable%20for%20injuries%20and%20financial%20losses.] [[User:Philhower|Philhower]] ([[User talk:Philhower|talk]]) 15:55, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I remember when taking my driver's education class (in New Jersey, in 1987), the instructor made a point of teaching us to ignore civilians waving and to never wave other traffic anywhere.  If you wave a car in this manner, and it ends up getting into a collision, you can be held liable for the damage.  You could also be charged with directing traffic without authorization - something typically only done by law enforcement officers and road construction crews.  [[User:Shamino|Shamino]] ([[User talk:Shamino|talk]]) 17:27, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I must point out, no one has a privilege to go. The &amp;quot;right of way&amp;quot; only refers to the side of the road. Stop using the term wrong. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 20:46, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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==Churchill's Law==&lt;br /&gt;
Just to reframe &amp;quot;''Car that they are waving you into the path of''&amp;quot; into an awkaward phrase NOT ending in a preposition: &amp;quot;''Car into the path of which they are waving you''&amp;quot;. (The Churchill thing is a myth, though &amp;lt;https://quoteinvestigator.com/2012/07/04/churchill-preposition/&amp;gt; .) {{unsigned ip|162.158.134.225}}&lt;br /&gt;
: Yuck - that construction needs waving into the path of an oncoming car. Or possibly it already has been.[[Special:Contributions/172.69.43.183|172.69.43.183]] 14:31, 14 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2929:_Good_and_Bad_Ideas&amp;diff=341672</id>
		<title>Talk:2929: Good and Bad Ideas</title>
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				<updated>2024-05-08T13:59:58Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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Lots of bread/food in the &amp;quot;good&amp;quot; quadrant; I think Randall is hungry. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.154.73|162.158.154.73]] 05:33, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Soup always seems like a very good idea to me. I guess I like soup. --[[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.182|172.69.79.182]] 07:15, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I remember something like this in what if. [[Special:Contributions/SectorCorruptor|SectorCorruptor]] 07:21, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The title immediately reminded me on the Animaniacs shorts &amp;quot;Good Idea / Bad Idea&amp;quot; [[User:Elektrizikekswerk|Elektrizikekswerk]] ([[User talk:Elektrizikekswerk|talk]]) 07:33, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Does anybody know why solar cars and transitions lenses are actually a bad idea? [[Special:Contributions/172.70.160.173|172.70.160.173]] 09:11, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Transitions lenses are misplaced. The only caveat is that if you like outdoor photography (landscapes, wildlife, etc.) you should get grey lenses rather than brown ones, because the brown ones make a blue sky seem overcast. [[User:Pjt33|Pjt33]] ([[User talk:Pjt33|talk]]) 09:22, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::The precise opposite is true. Grey lenses make ''all'' things - blue sky included - look greyer, as is perhaps unsurprising. Brown tints involve a degree of orange, which means the overall impression is of a &amp;quot;warmer&amp;quot; colour pallette, rather than simply a duller one. There is a reason that &amp;quot;grey skies&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;overcast&amp;quot; mean ''exactly'' the same thing - an overcast sky ''is'' a grey tinted filter. [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 09:48, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::But perceived colour isn't the same as the actual colour hitting the retina: the brain corrects it. A blue sky filtered through a grey lens is still perceived as blue, but I find that a blue sky filtered through a brown lens appears grey. This is from personal experience: I switched from grey Transitions to brown ones because the frame that I liked was a brassy colour, and I regretted it when I next went out for bird photography. [[Special:Contributions/188.114.111.152|188.114.111.152]] 09:22, 8 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I think the Transition lens issue is primarily that the bright light that can turn them dark need not be heading into the eye. With the Sun (say) off at an angle, it could be 'reacting' your lenses to dark needlesly, and reducing your ability to discern the things in front of you (which may be in shadow), working against the basic ability of the eye to adjust itself as per observed illumination.&lt;br /&gt;
:Conversely, a small bright light would not sufficiently darken the lenses but be still damaging to the spot(s) it falls upon in your retina (or do the &amp;quot;whole lens go dark&amp;quot; thing and ''still'' be too bright even as you can't see anything else beyond it). This might also be combined with the general secondary problem of potentially all regular sunglasses/goggles, that aren't industrial-grade or specific solar-specs, in that it might make it ''look'' safe to stare at bright things/skies through them but you cannot tell how much UV/etc is also being filtered out (some brands do have notable UV protection, but you really have to trust their claims/certifications – unless you have your own testing kit and knowledge of how much is good/bad anyway).&lt;br /&gt;
:I'd add that, but it needs a sharper explanation than I just gave. I'd like to make what's already there snappier, before that, plus correct the numerous typos and funny formatting (and lack of useful wikilinks), but will probably leave that to others with the time. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.242.204|172.71.242.204]] 10:08, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Just as a note while we're here: &amp;quot;fecal transplant&amp;quot; is one of the most spectacular branding failures in the history of medical science, in my opinion.  I mean, don't put the word &amp;quot;fecal&amp;quot; in anything you want people to feel positively about.  And &amp;quot;microbiome transplant&amp;quot; is sitting right there, ready to serve.[[Special:Contributions/108.162.242.37|108.162.242.37]] 10:44, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Double plug cords are VERY MUCH a bad idea.  Used mostly to plug generators into an outlet to power a house, it tends to harm people working on the power lines who were not expecting them to be charged when the power was out.  The statement about them being hard to use, is quite the understatement.  OSHA, written in blood.  [[Special:Contributions/172.70.115.103|172.70.115.103]]&lt;br /&gt;
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How can soup be bland? There are bland soups, spicy soups, sweet soups, savory soups ... you can't call an entire very broad category of food &amp;quot;bland&amp;quot; like that. It makes no sense.[[User:Nitpicking|Nitpicking]] ([[User talk:Nitpicking|talk]]) 11:46, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I think they may have meant bland as in boring, not tasteless. I'll tweak it. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 16:20, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Citation format needed. (heelies) {{unsigned ip|172.70.178.103|12:57, 7 May 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
:''Summary: (I don't know how to format correctly.)'' - no, you don't...&lt;br /&gt;
:For a link to an external URL, writting &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;[the_url]&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; will give you a &amp;quot;linked number&amp;quot;, but a better format is using &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;[the_url text to replace]&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; (with a space betwixt the URL and the text that will link to it. e.g. [https://google.com a link to google] from &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[https://google.com a link to google]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
:There are full on citation/reference methods, but mostly I wouldn't bother with &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;&amp;lt;cite&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt; tags&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; at all.&lt;br /&gt;
:Internal links, with [[]]s, and template-based ones, with {{}}s (e.g. the nicely-linking shortcut to wikipedia pages), use a pipe (the &amp;quot;|&amp;quot;) between the sections. But you should be able to work that out by looking at what is already in the edit-source.&lt;br /&gt;
:If in doubt, Preview your intended change and see if it looks right. I'll let you correct your contribution. Or whoever else wants to shake up the whole article, as it has multiple problems from spelling mistakes to inconsistent style to repeating information and it needs a lot of rationalising that I can't even think of doing right now. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.195.113|172.69.195.113]] 14:09, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::I didn't realize we actually have no citation templates. Quite a few pages have the actual citation needed template but not many of them ever get those citations. I think a lot of citations get put in just as external links. I probably should've done that but I was like oh I know how to do this from my small amount of Wikipedia editing, I'll just use the cite web template... oh we don't have that. So rather than just do an ad-hoc link I created the citation in my Wikipedia sandbox then manually recreated the formatting. But now it feels weird and out of character for this wiki so maybe someone should just change it to a link. idk, maybe being inconstant is exactly what is in-character for this wiki. [[User:Brycemw|Brycemw]] ([[User talk:Brycemw|talk]]) 15:10, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::I changed it to a link. I've seen the occasional citations section in this wiki, iirc, but we general just do links :) [[User:Elektrizikekswerk|Elektrizikekswerk]] ([[User talk:Elektrizikekswerk|talk]]) 07:02, 8 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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As a Columbus native, I am HIGHLY offended by this anti–rectangular pizza slice speech.  Rectangular pizza is by far the BEST shape that a pizza can be.  (I'm not really offended, but I really do think rectangular pizza is superior.) [[Special:Contributions/108.162.216.229|108.162.216.229]] 14:04, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Sicilian pizza should be square and cut into square slices, Neapolitan pizza should be round and cut into sectors. The extra thickness of Sicilian means you don't eat it by holding the crust and folding, so the shape of the slices is less critical. But this does mean that the middle slices have no crust around the edges. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 16:25, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Leaded gasoline isn't to reduce *noise*.  The noise is a symptom of detonation (aka knock), which is the real problem.  Knock is caused by pressures and temperatures high enough and for long enough to detonate the fuel/air mixture (as opposed to the deflagration initiated by the spark plug at a set time), and can result in engine damage.  Leaded gasoline (through complicated chemistry) increases the pressure/temperature required to get that detonation, and thus allows the engine to be designed to run at higher temperatures and compression ratios, which is where the efficiency improvements come from. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.39.41|172.70.39.41]] 14:38, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Maybe, cross-reference &amp;quot;Sliced bread&amp;quot; to [[1065:_Shoes]] and [[1885:_Ensemble_Model]] (with sliced bread in both comic and title-text).&lt;br /&gt;
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I think that the phrase &amp;quot;best thing since a sliced bread&amp;quot; refers to sliced bread in general (as opposed to eating the bread directly or tearing pieces of it) and not specifically bread pre-sliced before buying.&lt;br /&gt;
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Also, heat pumps, whole not DESIGNED to heat by itself, actually have a limit for how big difference in temperature they can operate in. Outside this limit, they work quite badly and only by heating by itself.&lt;br /&gt;
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Finally, soup is GREAT idea. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 18:49, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Yeah, why ''is'' soup in the middle? [[User:Psychoticpotato|Psychoticpotato]] ([[User talk:Psychoticpotato|talk]]) 20:45, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Did some grammar editing. Nothing too drastic, just fixing some too-lengthy phrases and misspelled words. [[User:Psychoticpotato|Psychoticpotato]] ([[User talk:Psychoticpotato|talk]]) 20:59, 7 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Extension cords with prongs at both ends are actually a even worse than what's currently on this wiki. There's a list of other issues [https://www.consumerreports.org/home-garden/generators/why-suicide-extension-cords-are-so-dangerous-a1189731437/ here], which I'm not sure how well I can sum up within a reasonable amount of space. Stuff like feeding power back into the electrical grid putting electricians working on the grid at risk, or dealing with the exhaust from the household generators the cables usually come with. There's all sorts of reasons why major stores refused to manufacture or sell these, but for some reason they've become shockingly common. [[User:NickNackGus|NickNackGus]] ([[User talk:NickNackGus|talk]]) 02:09, 8 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;...they've become shockingly common.&amp;quot; Good pun. ''OR'' That would have been a good pun, had it been intended. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.160.166|172.70.160.166]] 10:50, 8 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::[[No Pun Intended]] (does that hotlink?) Edit: cool, it does. [[User:Psychoticpotato|Psychoticpotato]] ([[User talk:Psychoticpotato|talk]]) 12:37, 8 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Photochromic lenses are also bad for night vision: “...the optical transmission of the lenses was no more than 80% efficient and, taking into account all of the other known factors, was probably less at the time of the accident. This compares to 94.7% and 99.4% optical transmittance of ordinary uncoated and coated lenses, respectively.” – At least that was the [https://www.gov.uk/maib-reports/sinking-of-sailing-yacht-ouzo-after-encounter-with-ro-ro-passenger-ferry-pride-of-bilbao-off-isle-of-wight-england-with-loss-of-3-lives conclusion] of UK's Marine Accident Investigation Branch for a particular set of glasses worn by the bridge lookout.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/162.158.95.9|162.158.95.9]] 12:52, 8 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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You cannot get a fungal infection from mold. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 13:59, 8 May 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2915:_Eclipse_Clouds&amp;diff=338850</id>
		<title>Talk:2915: Eclipse Clouds</title>
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				<updated>2024-04-04T15:27:50Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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I suspect Friday's and next Monday's comics will also be about the eclipse. We should be proactive and create a category for them. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 17:12, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Might explain why there was no time to fit in a decent AF comic. (And this one definitely reminds me of '99!) [[Special:Contributions/172.69.43.225|172.69.43.225]] 17:31, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Nephele (νεφέλη) is Greek for cloud. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.123.81|172.71.123.81]] 17:14, 3 April 2024 (UTC)Ben&lt;br /&gt;
:I'm still trying to find a good way to word it, for those not already aware. (There are a number of related words, c.f. germanic &amp;quot;nebel&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;nebulous&amp;quot; or of course &amp;quot;nephelococcygia&amp;quot;). [[Special:Contributions/172.69.43.225|172.69.43.225]] 17:31, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I thought the joke in the title text is that a combined solar-lunar-nephelogical eclipse is impossible, not just &amp;quot;rare&amp;quot;. You can't have a solar and lunar eclipse at the same time. Either of them can be nephelogical, though. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 17:16, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Triple-conjunctions (plus the 'viewpoint', to make it a four-body syzygy) are a thing, though. A rare thing. And not to be confused with the standard meaning of {{w|triple conjunction}}, but I'm not sure what else to call it (when not just a sequence across time). [[Special:Contributions/172.69.43.225|172.69.43.225]] 17:31, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:no the clouds are occluding the moon and the moon is occluding the sun so it is a lunar eclipse. Not a nephelogical eclipse though because the clouds aren’t occluded&lt;br /&gt;
::They are if you close your eyes.[[Special:Contributions/172.69.43.242|172.69.43.242]] 08:28, 4 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:If you are in Australia through India, on Monday, you will be able have a solar '''and''' lunar eclipse, as the moon will block the sun and the Earth will block the moon. :) Extremely rare. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 15:27, 4 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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We don't already have a catagory for eclipses?? I'd have thought someone would have made one last eclipse, since there was so many comics about them [[User:Apollo11|Apollo11]] ([[User talk:Apollo11|talk]]) 17:24, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Someone has just been adding the (currently redlinked) [[:Category:Solar eclipses]]. Which is admirable, but perhaps better to have established the actual Category first. (I would have suggested &amp;quot;Eclipses&amp;quot; be created. Or at least that as a super-category for the separate Solar and Lunar cats, plus any further eclipses that individually might be mentioned.) [[Special:Contributions/172.70.90.190|172.70.90.190]] 17:41, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I created the category page. I wasn't sure what should go on it, so other people could review it [[User:Firestar233|guess who]] ([[User talk:Firestar233|if you want to]] | [[Special:Contributions/Firestar233|what i have done]]) 23:50, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Oddly enough, clouds tend to disappear during eclipses. Strange, but true. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.39.72|172.70.39.72]] 20:03, 3 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Maybe they're there, but you can't see them because it's dark :) [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 00:55, 4 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Clouds typically form because warm air rises, cools off in the higher layers and water vapor then condenses. During an eclipse, the Sun no longer heats the ground, temperature drops a bit, and thus the cloud forming mechanism is interrupted. This means that there will indeed be somewhat fewer/less dense clouds during an eclipse. It is definitely not enough to get rid of all possible clouds, but I have seen a lightly overcast sky clear up when the totality approached. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.182.142|172.71.182.142]] 06:41, 4 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::I've seen lightly overcast skies clear up when there wasn't an eclipse, though - how do you explain that?[[Special:Contributions/172.70.162.38|172.70.162.38]] 08:31, 4 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::::Clearly that was just an eclipse you couldn't see! Checkmate! [[Special:Contributions/172.70.163.48|172.70.163.48]] 13:58, 4 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Nobody has mentioned that Eclipse coolness tends to a Dirac delta function. I fear this site is dumbing down. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.86.50|172.70.86.50]] 12:39, 4 April 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2911:_Greenland_Size&amp;diff=338353</id>
		<title>Talk:2911: Greenland Size</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2911:_Greenland_Size&amp;diff=338353"/>
				<updated>2024-03-28T03:16:26Z</updated>
		
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Anyone else really wanting to know the radius for which the title text is true? I got [[356]]'d&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Rxy|Rxy]] ([[User talk:Rxy|talk]]) 20:28, 25 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It depends on the size of the map. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 03:16, 28 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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New life goal: Go to the poles, find the ring that is mapped to-scale, and color it. Require all satellite maps to be modified to add this stripe of color. [[User:PotatoGod|PotatoGod]] ([[User talk:PotatoGod|talk]]) 22:37, 25 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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This is clearly based on Lewis Carroll's Sylvie and Bruno Concluded (1893) which discusses a map made at a scale of 1:1. [[User:Take The A Train To Watertown|Take The A Train To Watertown]] ([[User talk:Take The A Train To Watertown|talk]]) 22:49, 25 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Which latitude of Greenland is 1660miles across? I'm noodling around and can find a spot in the northern part which is - more or less - 1660*km* wide, but nothing close to that number in miles. {{unsigned ip|172.68.144.140|23:01, 25 March 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
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Hmm. First time making a comment here, thought that the title text was referencing that the Mercator projection goes to infinity at the poles, and there would be a ring where the map’s unseen parts is 1:1 to the real world. {{unsigned ip|172.71.214.100|01:40, 26 March 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
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Yeah, I think the explanation is wrong; there is a ring around the poles which is the same size on the map as it is in real life, because the mercader projection stretches it out. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.150.50|172.71.150.50]] 05:49, 26 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I'm amazed at how nitpickingly annoying Cueball can get with respect to mapmaking. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.134.38|162.158.134.38]] 08:42, 26 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;there is a ring around the poles which is the same size on the map&amp;quot;  - in standard Mercator projection 1m wide map would need to be kilomenters if not thousands km high to show 1m ring on poles. Usually cutout is at 80-85 latitude {{unsigned ip|162.158.102.110|12:12, 26 March 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
:A 1 meter long circle would only be ~16cm from the pole, not 100's of meters or km. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 03:16, 28 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The latitude band would actually be one Earth's radius (6,378 km) high on the map. {{unsigned ip|172.69.223.158|12:36, 26 March 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
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: Not actually true; the Mercator projection is logarithmic so it would actually be a reasonable-if-large amount high.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;For a small angle ε from the pole, we have sin(ε)≈ε and cos(ε)≈1, so y=R*ln((1+cos(ε)/sin(ε))≈R*ln(2/ε); the 1m ring would have a colatitude (angle from pole) of ε≈1m/40000km=1/(4e7), which means y≈R*ln(2/ε)≈R*ln(8e7)=ln(8e7)/(2*pi)≈2.896 (meters), i.e. the 1-to-1 band on a 1m wide map would be slightly under 3 meters above the equator (and a corresponding amount below).&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;It turns out that a map 3 meters high and 50 cm wide centered at the equator would end almost exactly at the 1:1 scale band (a few millimeters short of it). --[[Special:Contributions/172.68.110.80|172.68.110.80]] 12:37, 27 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I'm slightly tempted to add a list of possible uses for a 1:1 scale map of the world.  All that I'm coming up with are essentially about its being a ginormous sheet of paper, with its being a ''map'' being irrelevant. [[User:BunsenH|BunsenH]] ([[User talk:BunsenH|talk]]) 17:43, 26 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:A replacement planet? Either flat (work out which mapping compromise would suit its population best) or get around the &amp;quot;no flat map can...&amp;quot; stuff by making it into an actual globe. You might need to break out artificial gravity equipment (and pursuade people not to wear sharp footwear?), or just take advantage of it being paper-thin, as well as no pesky uncrossable ocean (if you're allowed to 'step on blue') or awkward mountains (you can't actually trip on gradient lines/etc!), so the experience would be ....interesting. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.163.24|172.70.163.24]] 19:02, 26 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::That assumes you make it out of paper - you could always make your map out of rocks and such.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.91.211|172.70.91.211]] 09:29, 27 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Someone's building the world at 1:1 in Minecraft, does that count? Additionally, 1:1 maps of smaller things certainly do exist, though these are more usually called mockups or engineering diagrams. A 1:1 map of a mall was used in Better Call Saul to plot a heist, and sometimes historical sites have 1:1 maps of buildings and streets to show where they were once located. [[User:Take The A Train To Watertown|Take The A Train To Watertown]] ([[User talk:Take The A Train To Watertown|talk]]) 19:42, 26 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2912:_Cursive_Letters&amp;diff=338352</id>
		<title>Talk:2912: Cursive Letters</title>
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				<updated>2024-03-28T03:11:12Z</updated>
		
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That Q is pretty easy to read, but a lot of people write it in a way that looks more like 2. That Q always throws me off. The 2 goes close to the bottom left, neither cool nor legible. [[User:EebstertheGreat|EebstertheGreat]] ([[User talk:EebstertheGreat|talk]]) 21:28, 27 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Cursive has been in the news lately, almost half the US states have recently passed laws requiring that cursive writing be taught in elementary schools. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 21:30, 27 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Recently? I think only California did it recently, most of those laws are older. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 22:14, 27 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Is this the default cursive taught in US American schools? I’ve often seen this capital I, G and Q on (older) Hollywood films, but the (standard) cursive writing in Germany or France looks completely different. --[[Special:Contributions/162.158.154.99|162.158.154.99]] 21:49, 27 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Labelled: https://i.imgur.com/dTdLgO6.png [[User:Bewa|Bewa]] ([[User talk:Bewa|talk]]) 22:09, 27 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Meanwhile if this was Russian/Cyrillic cursive, almost every letter would be at y=0! [[Special:Contributions/172.69.7.49|172.69.7.49]] 00:10, 28 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Is that a &amp;quot;u&amp;quot; in the lower left? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 03:11, 28 March 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2895:_Treasure_Chests&amp;diff=335236</id>
		<title>Talk:2895: Treasure Chests</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2895:_Treasure_Chests&amp;diff=335236"/>
				<updated>2024-02-18T01:09:58Z</updated>
		
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Why would Black Hat want to wait a year to post the videos? --[[Special:Contributions/172.70.131.24|172.70.131.24]] 06:05, 17 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:To let the grass grow and hide the disturbed soil. No idea what the explanation is talking about. [[Special:Contributions/172.64.236.12|172.64.236.12]] 06:20, 17 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Also, I don't know what this means: &amp;quot;This is a particularly interesting caveat given the fact that this comic was only posted on February 16, 2024, which is quite early into 2024. The most likely explanation is that this comic takes place at a much different time than the date of publishing, hence making the time Black Hat would need to wait to post the videos much earlier/later (although later would create more questions than answers) than the date of the comic would suggest.&amp;quot; Since the caption says that Black Hat's plan was &amp;quot;extremely effective&amp;quot;, presumably Black Hat announced his plan to his co-workers some time ago, then arranged to plant the treasure chests, then posted the videos, and after that the lawn care company started getting lots of customers. This plan could have taken place at any time since online videos became common; YouTube started in 2005, for example. Nothing here implies that Black Hat is only announcing his plan now; the opposite is true, since the caption indicates that his plan was indeed very successful. --[[Special:Contributions/172.69.7.177|172.69.7.177]] 06:23, 17 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It reminds me of the fuss created by {{w|On the Trail of the Golden Owl}}, and other puzzles of its ilk. Though spread across much more time and space than &amp;quot;a town, for as long as it takes for everyone in the town to get fed up with the whole thing (and discourage outsiders from coming along with their own spades)&amp;quot;. Personally, I'd like to see what the next business is that Black Hat talks to (after the Chest company, then the Lawn company) to further monetise the resulting chaos. It could be a property security company, who would benefit from increased demands for patrolling guards alongside [https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/ayrshire/strange-dalek-style-security-cameras-30076293 open-air security camera systems] and other related equipment... [[Special:Contributions/172.71.178.77|172.71.178.77]] 15:53, 17 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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so many business opportunities: sell them shovels, &amp;quot;100% treasure chest-free lawn&amp;quot; certifications, lawn security cameras, security camera disabling equipment, useless dowsing rods, cheap metal detectors, barbed wire, stepladders... [[Special:Contributions/172.69.91.125|172.69.91.125]] 19:05, 17 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Added my interpretation that this is never going to be &amp;quot;OLCCo presents: the Treasure Hunt!&amp;quot;. If everyone realises that the prankster(s) who set all this up had caused their troubles (forcing them to get lawn-care, or do more of it than they already would have done), then OLCCo itself would have problems. Actual customers would leave, potential customers would seek other contractors, many of these would consider going to the courts to claw back costs, other current lawn-carers would absorb all the created work, and further potential lawn-carers might even start offering their services, all off the back of the back-firing campaign. ... But if it's a guerilla 'campaign', dressed up as some random &amp;quot;troublesome and obscure philanthropist&amp;quot; then it drives demand for LC-services (for wwhich OLCCo may be 'coincidentally' well positioned to service, perhaps, happening to corner the market in some vital element or other insofar as manpower, tools or supplies). Handled well (and not being revealed), it'd be well worth 'treasure price'.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;...which is not to say that Black Hat doesn't have any intention of spoiling all that, and profitting (financially or just 'for the lulz') from letting the cat out of the bag at some point. Or threatening to. But then there's possible layers and other possible layers to this scheme. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.182|172.69.79.182]] 21:57, 17 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What makes anyone think that the chests stayed in the ground after the camera was turned off? I would immediately dig my treasure back up. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 01:09, 18 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2893:_Sphere_Tastiness&amp;diff=335062</id>
		<title>Talk:2893: Sphere Tastiness</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2893:_Sphere_Tastiness&amp;diff=335062"/>
				<updated>2024-02-14T14:44:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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base balls are delicious after boiling and peeling[[Special:Contributions/172.68.64.212|172.68.64.212]] 00:19, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:You seem to be confusing baseballs with eggs. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]])&lt;br /&gt;
:And who the hell calls baseballs “bAsE bAlLs”. [[User:42.book.addict|42.book.addict]] ([[User talk:42.book.addict|talk]]) 02:40, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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who's the authority on whether or not the earth and the moon are &amp;quot;not tasty&amp;quot;????, i think the moon would be pretty delicious actually [[Special:Contributions/172.69.71.71|172.69.71.71]] 00:26, 13 February 2024 (UTC)GR8GH&lt;br /&gt;
:Some Apollo astronauts reported that moondust tastes and smells like gunpowder. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 00:28, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Yum! [[User:42.book.addict|42.book.addict]] ([[User talk:42.book.addict|talk]]) 02:41, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Sounds {{w|Gunpowder_tea|delicious}} to me.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.26|172.70.85.26]] 11:09, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Sure, if you like green cheese! [[Special:Contributions/172.70.207.123|172.70.207.123]] 03:26, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::I actually quite like a good blue cheese, and had a blue (red) leicester only yesterday. But some actual sage derby would fulfil the role of a green one quite tastily. [[Special:Contributions/141.101.99.112|141.101.99.112]] 04:56, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::{{w|Green_cheese}} can be perfectly tasty - it's just a young unaged cheese.[[Special:Contributions/141.101.99.26|141.101.99.26]] 11:13, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;Not like any cheese I've ever tasted&amp;quot;-Wallace&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In Fuck Grapefruits, watermelons were just slightly tasty. Does he like other melons so much that the average melon is as tasty as grapes? Or has he learned how delicious watermelon actually is? [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 00:42, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I think that he probably just learned how delicious watermelon is. [[User:42.book.addict|42.book.addict]] ([[User talk:42.book.addict|talk]]) 02:41, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Watermelon is different genus (albeit in the same family) to most melons, so I'd assume watermelon is excluded here.[[Special:Contributions/172.69.194.162|172.69.194.162]] 11:19, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:::Of course silly discussion but the melons is listed below grapes on the tasty scale. And if that scale is also log then they could be deemed to taste much less nice than grapes even with this slight difference. Maybe even grape fruit would be close to this line? But also melons does not mean water melons! --[[User:Kynde|Kynde]] ([[User talk:Kynde|talk]]) 06:33, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This comic is begging for another of his four-corner plots, not a line graph. Ball bearings: lower left. Bowling balls: middle bottom. Tapioca: upper left. Cheese balls: upper middle. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.207.123|172.70.207.123]] 03:26, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:My first thought was that he clearly isn't accounting for frequency, because I'm pretty sure there's a ''lot'' more oranges than baseballs...   &lt;br /&gt;
:[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 05:06, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It's a linear interpolation, Michael. How big could the error be? 10%? [[Special:Contributions/108.162.245.166|108.162.245.166]] 03:51, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Grapes are spherical? I guess some varieties. [[User:Nitpicking|Nitpicking]] ([[User talk:Nitpicking|talk]]) 04:12, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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With a logarithmic x axis and an unlabelled y axis, I find calling it “linear interpolation” without further explanation disingenious. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.110.121|172.68.110.121]] 08:08, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I think we have to give serious consideration as to how untasty the Sun is, and the possibility of subatomic particles being absolutely delicious. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.79.189|172.69.79.189]] 10:07, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Can't we just ask whoever tasted quarks to figure out the different flavours?[[Special:Contributions/172.69.195.24|172.69.195.24]] 11:22, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Baseballs aren't the only questionable object for this theory..... think of the marbles!!!--[[Special:Contributions/162.158.154.73|162.158.154.73]] 12:41, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Marbles are tasteless. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:44, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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In looking for something else that might fulfil the 800m sphere criteria I stumbled across [https://www.reddit.com/r/theydidthemath/comments/p0qws3/self_if_you_blended_all_788_billion_people_on/ this] :o(| I'll make no comment on potential tastiness.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.90.191|172.70.90.191]] 12:58, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Soylent Green meatball. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 16:31, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Galactus would totally disagree with this graph. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.175.25|172.70.175.25]] 16:24, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:As would Unicron... and Dormammu...   &lt;br /&gt;
:[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 17:57, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here's a link to a mile-long hotdog [https://www.lifeinthecarolinas.com/syndicated-columns/2018/3/6/miles-and-miles-of-hotdogs-from-an-igloo miles-of-hotdog], while technically not a single hotdog nor a sphere it's a mile's worth of hotdogs. I recall there once being created a mile-long submarine / hoagie / po-boy sandwich, but couldn't find it on a quick google search. That also is not remotely spherical. [[User:Rtanenbaum|Rtanenbaum]] ([[User talk:Rtanenbaum|talk]]) 16:41, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The moon is made of delicious cheese, isn't it? That would put it in the upper right corner.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/172.71.102.15|172.71.102.15]] 16:53, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Giant peaches?&lt;br /&gt;
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Am I reading this wrong, or is the mark for grapes just slightly to the left of the tick for 10^-1 m? Which suggests that grapes are about 8 cm wide? [[Special:Contributions/172.70.38.82|172.70.38.82]] 19:21, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Looks to me like it's about 2/3 the way between 10^-2 and 10^-1. So call it between 10^-1.3 and 10^-1.4. Which is between 4cm and 5cm. Still a rather large grape, but perhaps more plausible if he's measuring across its widest dimension. 10^-1.6 (2.5cm) would perhaps give a more representative grape length, or maybe 10^-1.7 (2cm) if he normalised the measurements to account for their spheroid(ish) nature. But we'd also have to get in to the question of when is a grape a grape? There will be lots of grapes that will never reach more than a few mm, but not ones that we would normally eat. His melon looks to be about 10^-0.7, or 20cm, which again seems rather large for an average dimension (though proportionately less so than the grape).[[Special:Contributions/172.69.194.203|172.69.194.203]] 09:57, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I wonder if this is a reference to James and the Giant Peach [[Special:Contributions/172.71.155.39|172.71.155.39]] 21:04, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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IDK how you'd define &amp;quot;tastes okay&amp;quot;, but I bet you could find an 800m comet that's about 50% ice &amp;amp; 50% dust. [[User:Snuffysam|Snuffysam]] ([[User talk:Snuffysam|talk]]) 21:29, 13 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I think you would need less than 50% of dust for &amp;quot;taste OK&amp;quot;. Still, you may be on right track - there should be some comet consisting of mostly ice which would taste OK. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 04:15, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::Or one that was 50% dust and 50% ice cream.[[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.216|172.70.85.216]] 09:39, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Why and how did John Young taste the moon? I heard moon dust is cancerous, far more jagged than earth sand, and even if it WAS just earth sand, it would be awful to put anywhere near your mouth. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.59.203|172.69.59.203]] 09:16, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I've heard it had some pretty nasty effects on Cave Johnson. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.46.3|172.70.46.3]] 11:13, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::SPAAAAAAACEEEE!!!! [[User:Elektrizikekswerk|Elektrizikekswerk]] ([[User talk:Elektrizikekswerk|talk]]) 12:34, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I'm sure that when they removed their helmets back in the capsule, some of the dust was airborne. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 14:44, 14 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2888:_US_Survey_Foot&amp;diff=334035</id>
		<title>Talk:2888: US Survey Foot</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2888:_US_Survey_Foot&amp;diff=334035"/>
				<updated>2024-02-02T17:45:32Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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Breaking news- the comic just got changed to 8,000.016[[User:TenGolf MathHacker|TenGolf MathHacker]] ([[User talk:TenGolf MathHacker|talk]]) 17:28, 31 January 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:As it should ... I did the math, and the difference between the two measurements over 8000 miles comes out to be 25.7249999 meters – which works out to be 0.0159842 of a mile.  This is, of course, why it appears that the team and Black Hat are on the shores of the same pond, with only the boulder(?) preventing the team from being able to see Black Hat. [[User:RAGBRAIvet|RAGBRAIvet]] ([[User talk:RAGBRAIvet|talk]]) 10:25, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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So no one has caught on to the fact that the imagery of last panel appears to be a continuation of the second-to-last panel? {{unsigned ip|172.71.155.18|19:02, 1 February 2024}}&lt;br /&gt;
:Too obvious to mention explicitly. Although it does place his location at far less than 8000 miles'-worth of accumulated error. Consider it a figurative continuation. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.43.170|172.69.43.170]] 21:23, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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== UK &amp;amp; Ireland Survey Foot ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Until the British Ordnance Survey adopted the metre&lt;br /&gt;
they used a foot of 0.304 800 749 1 metres.&lt;br /&gt;
: So US Miles, UK Miles, and &amp;quot;International&amp;quot; &amp;quot;Imperial&amp;quot; Miles are all different?[[Special:Contributions/172.69.194.202|172.69.194.202]] 12:10, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: US and UK/Commonwealth &amp;quot;statute miles&amp;quot; are 1609.344 metres (exactly, since 1959). Though based upon shared origin of 5280 (English) feet. That's probably as International as you can get. (5280*610nm is 3.2208mm of difference if you get mixed up.) But it took a while to even get to &amp;quot;roughly that exact&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
:: The Roman Mile was 5000 (Roman) feet, approx 1480m, but led also to the Italian Mile of 1852m-ish by various convolutions, whilst the Chinese 'Mile' is officially 500m. Even within Britain, the Scots Mile was 1807m-ish (as seen between some historic roadside mileposts) and the Welsh version was once around 6,170m (even more historic/obsolete).&lt;br /&gt;
:: Even nautical miles are 'wrong' against what they should be, but are nonetheless standardised to their own separate international standard. (You could say &amp;quot;they're in a league of their own&amp;quot;, but then ''leagues'' can be anything from 2.2km to 6.6km, at least, depending on where/when you are!) You can probably look all this up, if you really want. ;) [[Special:Contributions/172.71.242.204|172.71.242.204]] 12:54, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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There are (or used to be) states that specify U.S. survey measure for various things.  Others that specify the international definition.  Still others that just leave it undefined.  Seems normal.&lt;br /&gt;
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Although it IS a small difference, the survey grid in the U.S. and thus the property lines for a large portion of the U.S. are done with the older definition and a few reference longi- and latitudes. That could make property lines suddenly shift, so the U.S. survey foot may never fully die.  I even made sure it's in my app accurately.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Special:Contributions/162.158.159.236|162.158.159.236]] 19:39, 31 January 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Someone should mention who NIST is (National Institute of Standards and Technology).  I'm only familiar with them because of their work with information systems.&lt;br /&gt;
:And maybe something about the absurdity of NIST having &amp;quot;SEAL Team&amp;quot;-like agents that can capture someone violating their standard. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 07:20, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: The explanation doesn't mention the NIST helicopters (which have no precedent), but somehow doubts the US would send a SEAL team where they have no jurisdiction (which does). [[Special:Contributions/198.41.242.118|198.41.242.118]] 14:00, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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No Ingenuity tribute comic? :/ [[Special:Contributions/162.158.102.64|162.158.102.64]] 21:07, 31 January 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Perhaps he couldn't make his original attempt fly? [[Special:Contributions/172.69.43.170|172.69.43.170]] 21:24, 31 January 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I love XKCD, but it isn't often they make me laugh out loud.  The sheer absurdity of this, and that Randall picked up on it did.  [[Special:Contributions/172.68.144.147|172.68.144.147]] 21:05, 31 January 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I measured the 2 feet that I have readily available. None of them come close to either the International or US Survey foot. And most worrying, the difference between them is significantly more than 610nm.... [[Special:Contributions/172.71.99.49|172.71.99.49]] 11:19, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:You sure you measured correctly? The proper direction is lengthwise... [[Special:Contributions/172.68.138.166|172.68.138.166]] 15:47, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Please consult a healthcare professional immediately. [[User:Laser813|Laser813]] ([[User talk:Laser813|talk]]) 20:23, 1 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:You are non-standard. You will be eliminated. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 17:45, 2 February 2024 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2861:_X_Value&amp;diff=329921</id>
		<title>Talk:2861: X Value</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2861:_X_Value&amp;diff=329921"/>
				<updated>2023-11-30T16:50:45Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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What is wrong with comic 899? I can access other pages, but 899 gives error. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 16:50, 30 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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transcript and short explanation added &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: 'Comic Sans MS'&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:SomeoneIGuess|someone, i guess]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;([[User talk:SomeoneIGuess|talk i guess]]&amp;amp;#124;[[Special:Contributions/SomeoneIGuess|le edit list]])&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;  18:47, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Is there an easter egg here? Is 4.1083 a significant constant in some field?&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/172.71.154.91|172.71.154.91]] 19:00, 29 November 2023 (UTC) &lt;br /&gt;
:Dunno...but when I Googled it, it came up with a picture of a motorcycle I used to own - same vintage, same colour, same non-original aftermarket panniers - which was a little strange. Anybody else return any results centred around long-since-departed vehicles? &lt;br /&gt;
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:Or not? [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 19:31, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Googling for it showed me... a picture of this very xkcd. It's recursive? [[User:Ralfoide|Ralfoide]] ([[User talk:Ralfoide|talk]]) 20:46, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Nothing interesting on Wolfram Alpha either https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=4.1083 [[User:Ruffy314|Ruffy314]] ([[User talk:Ruffy314|talk]]) 16:26, 30 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
https://www.der-postillon.com/2012/08/mathemuffel-erleichtert-wert-von-x-ein.html [[Special:Contributions/172.68.110.148|172.68.110.148]] 20:42, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: This is in german, could you maybe give a translation at least? &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: 'Comic Sans MS'&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:SomeoneIGuess|someone, i guess]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;([[User talk:SomeoneIGuess|talk i guess]]&amp;amp;#124;[[Special:Contributions/SomeoneIGuess|le edit list]])&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;  20:45, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: Basically the same joke, x being set to 5 in this case. The website is a satirical online newspaper. --[[User:Coconut Galaxy|Coconut Galaxy]] ([[User talk:Coconut Galaxy|talk]]) 06:12, 30 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;quot;narrowing down&amp;quot; of n might be a reference to a combinatorics problem Ron Graham was solving, managing to narrow down the dimensions of the hypercube with a certain property to be more than 6 and less than... Well, Graham's Number.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/172.71.122.209|172.71.122.209]] 22:12, 29 November 2023 (UTC)jamieth&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:Even that is accomplishment. Really, narrowing number down from infinite set to finite one is the biggest narrowing you can do. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 23:29, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;In string theory the number of flux vacua is commonly thought to be roughly '''10^500''',[4] but could be 10^272,000[5] or higher.&amp;quot; --  [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_theory_landscape#Compactified_Calabi%E2%80%93Yau_manifolds String theory landscape#Compactified Calabi–Yau manifolds] [[User:Abclop99|Abclop99]] ([[User talk:Abclop99|talk]]) 22:23, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As of today, the value of Twitter (which some may call X for unknown reasons) is of 41.09 Billion USD. This might be the joke?&lt;br /&gt;
[[Special:Contributions/162.158.129.16|162.158.129.16]] 22:50, 29 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The variable 'n' is often used in computer programs to be a counter for some activity that is repeated 'n' times. 'n' may be user input or it might be a calculated value like the number of items in a list. So the code would be something like, for the integer 'i' starting at 1 and iterating up to 'n' number of times in whatever computer language is being used. In this case, 'n' would be limited to the maximum value of the specific integer type in that computer language on that machine. [[User:Rtanenbaum|Rtanenbaum]] ([[User talk:Rtanenbaum|talk]]) 03:34, 30 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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A result that the math community has been waiting for for a long long time! [[Special:Contributions/172.71.103.135|172.71.103.135]] 08:16, 30 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SDSpivey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2851:_Messier_Objects&amp;diff=328122</id>
		<title>Talk:2851: Messier Objects</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2851:_Messier_Objects&amp;diff=328122"/>
				<updated>2023-11-06T21:20:48Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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addededededded transcript [[User:Certified_nqh|Me]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;#91;[[285: Wikipedian Protester|''citation needed'']]&amp;amp;#93;[[Category:Pages using the &amp;quot;citation needed&amp;quot; template]]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; 17:34, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: meow &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-family: 'Comic Sans MS'&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[User:SomeoneIGuess|someone, i guess]]&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;([[User talk:SomeoneIGuess|talk i guess]]&amp;amp;#124;[[Special:Contributions/SomeoneIGuess|le edit list]])&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;  17:54, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
Is M30712050 that specific squirrel, or just the general category of squirrels? [[Special:Contributions/172.69.247.56|172.69.247.56]] 17:57, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:The debate about the Ship of Theseus suggests that every ship gets its own number, so why not every squirrel? Although then the numbers would be much larger. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 18:04, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::...and the list would be much messier. [[User:Yorkshire Pudding|Yorkshire Pudding]] ([[User talk:Yorkshire Pudding|talk]]) 18:32, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:It can't be all squirrels, CM could not have seen *all* squirrels. In fact, he would have been dead long before *that* squirrel was born. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 21:20, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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could the numbers have been picked to represent something rather than be entirely random? like 41592 coming from pi and 137 being FSC... idk maybe i'm just reading too much into it... [[Special:Contributions/162.158.186.11|162.158.186.11]] 18:09, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Between the Messier catalog and the Marvel multiverse, we've got a well-defined numbering system that indexes all objects in all universes. (Or, I guess at least those universes with Messier catalogs. Damn.) [[Special:Contributions/172.69.58.18|172.69.58.18]] 19:03, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Wait a minute... this is just the wikidata QID system again[[User:AtaraxianAscendant|ataraxianAscendant]] ([[User talk:AtaraxianAscendant|talk]]) 19:34, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Yes, it's like Wikidata. Not sure if it's worth mentioning. Unfortunately, the numbers don't match those Wikidata for equivalent objects.&lt;br /&gt;
:Furtermore, Wikimedia Commons ID use an M and a number. For example, https://commons.wikimedia.org/entity/M205.--[[User:Pere prlpz|Pere prlpz]] ([[User talk:Pere prlpz|talk]]) 19:39, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The existence of a Messier catalog implies the existence of a Neater catalog. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.134.130|172.69.134.130]] 19:42, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The explanation suggests that we might number every grain of sand. But the comic just has a single number for &amp;quot;Earth&amp;quot;. Would the catalog have separate entries for an object and all its constituents? It doesn't seem like it, since Randall didn't label the wings of the butterfly, limbs of the squirrel or human, or branches and leaves of the tree. Of course, how we distinguish distinct objects in the world is an even thornier philosophical problem than the Ship of Theseus. [[User:Barmar|Barmar]] ([[User talk:Barmar|talk]]) 20:36, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I deleted that portion as non-explanatory wild speculation. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.159.64|172.71.159.64]] 21:03, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Shouldn't Earth (or Messier) be object #0? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 21:20, 6 November 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2840:_Earth_Layers&amp;diff=325367</id>
		<title>Talk:2840: Earth Layers</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2840:_Earth_Layers&amp;diff=325367"/>
				<updated>2023-10-11T18:01:11Z</updated>
		
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Why are the seeds outside of the pith? Is there a fruit that is organized this way? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 18:01, 11 October 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2832:_Urban_Planning_Opinion_Progression&amp;diff=324312</id>
		<title>Talk:2832: Urban Planning Opinion Progression</title>
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Why does anyone want their city to be walkable? We have buses, Uber, and subways, so why walk anywhere other than to/from the station? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 18:34, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:Walking is free. It is flexible. Why would you want to take a Uber across 2 blocks of parkign to get to the next store, instead of having it right next to the one you just came from? Also it is nice for socializing, it is (quite light) exercise, and good for businesses, as you can actually &amp;quot;window-shop&amp;quot; and see what they have as you walk past and spontaniously walk into any store/restaurant/business. --[[User:Lupo|Lupo]] ([[User talk:Lupo|talk]]) 06:24, 25 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::If you are just going across the parking lot, then it is already walkable. No further expense needed. Also, I sincerely do not know the last time I saw a store window that had any merchandise display. Perhaps that is not done in Florida. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 06:40, 25 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Somebody has been watching Not Just Bikes on YouTube...&lt;br /&gt;
:Orange Pilled!!🙂 [[User:Torzsmokus|Torzsmokus]] ([[User talk:Torzsmokus|talk]]) 19:43, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would be very interested in having a discussion based on the &amp;quot;livability&amp;quot; comment. If a city is a place to LIVE, then these are fair comments, assuming that travel outside the local area is minimal. But if a city is a place to WORK, like a lot of downtown areas in the Eastern US, then this doesn't hold up as well. People don't live in these areas, they just travel to them on a regular basis.&lt;br /&gt;
:Talk about missing the forest for the trees&lt;br /&gt;
:Agree, downtown areas SHOULD be places to work, live, shop, and play. Eastern US downtowns USED to be that way, until White Flight screwed everything up and created &amp;quot;car culture&amp;quot;. It's long past due for cities to change back. - [[User:Frankie|Frankie]] ([[User talk:Frankie|talk]]) 15:59, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::You can't really blame white flight considering the same thing happened in both 'racially homogenous' cities in the U.S. and in Canada. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.174.251|172.70.174.251]] 17:22, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: One thing that always bugs me about these discussions is that they tend to be so city-centric in thinking. Bikes simply aren't a practical mode of transportation in a lot of areas, dating back to pre-car days. I live in a rural area of the southern midwest, and &amp;quot;town&amp;quot; is a concentration of places that people in the area go to, and always has been. Only really wealthy people had houses in town, and even then they were often &amp;quot;Sunday Houses&amp;quot; where you would stay during your weekend trip to town for groceries and church BECAUSE it was such a hassle before cars. There's a &amp;quot;historic&amp;quot; (read: tourist-friendly) walkable town square in the center of many towns in my area, but these are as a rule businesses, some of which have loft apartments because the owner lived there too as some of the town's few constant residents. Even the parking lots are basically paved versions of the spaces where people would park their wagons and tie their horses back in the day, placed near things like general stores because hauling groceries for several blocks is a pain in any era. [[User:Scorpion451|Scorpion451]] ([[User talk:Scorpion451|talk]]) 18:59, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: I've never really lived in small towns on this side of the world, but this video does a pretty good job on approaching urbanism from a rural perspective: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mKRr8ymaqBM [[User:Yaygya|Yaygya]] ([[User talk:Yaygya|talk]]) 23:38, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: More generally, it's not really a useful, meaningful, or fair comparison between a densely populated country like the Netherlands (&amp;gt;1000/mi*mi) and a sparsely populated country like the USA (&amp;lt;100/mi*mi).  All the USA's wide-open spaces are the actual physical reason we have a &amp;quot;car culture&amp;quot;.  It's not just people being deliberately being stupid or something. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.222.237|172.71.222.237]] 01:24, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::: People aren't evenly spread over the US though, and nobody commutes from LA to NYC. 80% of people in the US live in cities. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.182.2|172.71.182.2]] 16:24, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Places meant for work and work alone are called 'industrial parks'. People's well-being in offices can significantly benefit from green spaces and other amenities like bars and shops.&lt;br /&gt;
:Especially if they feel safe walking to and from those shops. --[[User:Melle|Melle]] ([[User talk:Melle|talk]]) 16:54, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: Honestly, what impresses me the most about the Netherlands is not their neighbourhoods or city centres, it's their industrial parks. Dutch industrial parks are so much nicer it's not even funny. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDXB0CY2tSQ [[User:Yaygya|Yaygya]] ([[User talk:Yaygya|talk]]) 23:38, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The explainxkcd explanations have gotten kinda funny, but I wanted to add that some european cities have sidewalks wider than roads, and it’s a much different experience. People like openness. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.62.55|162.158.62.55]] 17:46, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Honestly, I do not know how to format it, however this is the citation about painted vs protected bike lanes: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2214140523001056?dgcid=author  [[User:Vdm|Vdm]] ([[User talk:Vdm|talk]]) 21:44, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Yes, cities are much better place to live in without so many cars. But on the other hand, vacation without car is much more complicated, unless your idea of vacation is to get to exactly same place as everyone else. Soo ... where will all those cars go? I know, you could rent a car, but that only works if there wouldn't be times where EVERYONE suddenly needs car ... like, say, Christmas.&lt;br /&gt;
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Also, no, bikes are not alternative to cars unless you can get shower when you arrive at work. Public transport could work, but bikes are just nice theory.&lt;br /&gt;
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To conclude, I don't think trying to turn all cities into Amsterdam will work. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 22:07, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Bikes are an incredibly helpful and useful tool for getting around. You don't even have to turn a city into Amsterdam. I live in Edmonton, which is by no means an urbanist utopia, and even getting around here, combining a bicycle with public transit makes it so much easier and faster to get around. The issue I face is lugging my bike with me, in which case a bike share service like Montréal's BIXI would help out for getting around.&lt;br /&gt;
: Regarding your point on vacation, first of all, most people end up going to the same places for vacation anyway. And vacation without bringing a car can very much be done, and even at high-demand times, the places where &amp;quot;everyone needs a car&amp;quot; are places where everyone will be going anyway, at which point a train just makes more sense. About a decade ago, my family took a trip from New Delhi to Goa a decade back (around 1800 km away) and we took trains to get there. We rented a car to get around in Goa and it worked pretty well. Not saying that cars aren't useful at all, but they aren't a 100% necessity. They're most useful when you're heading somewhere that's out of the way, and I've done those sorts of trips too. [[User:Yaygya|Yaygya]] ([[User talk:Yaygya|talk]]) 23:38, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;...by allowing cyclists to cycle in the streets with the cars&amp;quot;.  ''Allowing''? Sorry, but that's a very neo-biker (or &amp;quot;person on a bike&amp;quot;, rather than an actual cyclist) attitude that unfortunately seems to pervade the mindset of drivers. At least in the UK, bicycles have been 'allowed' (indeed, obliged) to ride upon the roads, as of laws as far back as [http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Will4/5-6/50/section/72 1885] and are legitimate road vehicles and also not supposed to be ridden on actual pavements(/sidewalks) where not explicitly allowed. Of course, the US has policies driven (c.f. jaywalking). But a bicycle is a road vehicle. Add extra permissive routes (in the same manner as allowing traffic of less than three tonnes over a bridge, without forcing everything within that limit to do so) but you'd be wrong to suggest, over here, that you'd have to ''allow'' cyclists to cycle in(/on) the streets. Though the modern 'MAMILs' are often as wrong about all this (and as damaging to the reputation of real cyclists) as far too many motorists are. Of course, this may not reflect the US situation (or state/township legislations), but then they were influenced by the car-lobby to create the jaywalking 'crime' as well, so I really wouldn't be surprised. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.62|162.158.74.62]] 22:16, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I went to the Netherlands on vacation last month and I strongly identify with the guy waving flags and yelling &amp;quot;Netherlands! Netherlands! Netherlands!&amp;quot; in this comic. I was in Rotterdam, not Amsterdam, but I also spent a day in Enschede (near the border with Germany), and the sight was the same: bicycles everywhere, to a degree that would seem absurd anywhere else. I don't think it can be properly expressed in words; one look at the bicycle parking in Rotterdam Central Station and I was in awe that _so many bicycles_ could exist in one place. I used a bicycle to explore from The Haag to Neetle Jans and everywhere I went it was the same story; it isn't just Amsterdam, the entire country is built with bicycles as a solid and safe transportation option. --Faultline 11:32, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Speaking from the perspective of the UK, Cyclists (and I speak as one, with six decades of experience) are a complex issue. Being road vehicles (and requiring continuous at-grade surfaces, or at least smoothly transitioning slopes, whilst mounted) they need special consideration when laying out where they can go, outwith the baseline highway planning situation. And they also pose difficulties if improperly ridden in pedestrian areas, even if this is somehow due to being 'forced'(/’invited') off the roads by motorists and/or town planners that are in turn posing difficulties to them (legislatively, physically or just psychologically). In an ideal world, there would be no need for cycle lanes (on road), let alone cycle paths (split or shared pavement/sidewalk). And as it is not possible to have cycle-segregation everywhere (ignoring the question of whether forced segregation is a good policy!), I feel that attempting to take bicycles (or indeed other types of cycle!) off the road where it is easy and/or virtue-signalling makes the roads worse for cyclists ''everywhere else''. (And also the pavements worse for pedestrians, everywhere else!)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
There are (according to a quick check) 262,300 miles of paved road in the UK. Apart from the motorways (2,300 miles) and a smattering of other &amp;quot;no cycling&amp;quot; roads (often &amp;quot;motorway standard link roads&amp;quot; or major bridges), all of these are viable cycling routes. Maybe you'd not feel safe on some other routes (mostly a problem stemming from motorists, not the highways), so call it a cool quarter of a million miles. Compare with (again, a quick and unconfirmed check) the apparently 5,220 miles of traffic-free cycle paths (some 'cross country', bridleways/ex-railway/etc, others directly parallel to 'bike unfriendly/hostile/illegal' roadways) and 7,519 miles of on-road cycle lanes (paint and/or bollard-segregated, and I assume this includes bike+bus+taxi lanes and variations on that theme). Clearly, most places that you might want to cycle are not anywhere near covered by a convenient cycle-only(/dominant) path/road/lane/whatever. Even accounting for population density bias (a path-equipped city-centre ''can'' perhaps have a good few hundred thousand cyclists commuting along its copious off-street routes, whereas some remote area of equivalent road-length doesn't have more than a dozen people cycling around/through its country lanes on any given day), there's a distinct gap.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
And the problem is that car drivers (myself also being one, though only ''four'' decades behind the wheel, so what would I know?) seem to start to not anticipate bicycles on the road (or horses, or tractors, or anyone also driving but not actually going at-or-above the posted speed limit, etc) and at best they are startled/annoyed when they encounter their fellow road-users in different contexts. At worst, they 'come into contention' in a rather nasty way for at least one of the parties involved.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'People on bikes' don't help when they (whether drivers themselves or not) do not obey [https://www.gov.uk/guidance/the-highway-code/rules-for-cyclists-59-to-82 the rules of the road], and/or footway. They give actual cyclists a bad name, make motorists less tolerant of those who actually are folling both the rights and responsibilities of cycle traffic and cause 'contention' with pedestrians on ''their'' supposedly safer routes (and road crossings), amongst other issues. The number of times I've seen someone progress rapidly down a pavement on two wheels, having to swerve round people, swerve to cross side-roads (to use the disabled-friendly drop-curbs), hop onto the road and back on again because of obstructions (curb-mounted parked cars/construction works) and all disrupting (or even causing danger to everyone else off/on the road)... Quite often, they would have been quicker ''and safer'' to have just ridden on the road ''with'' the traffic (without earphones in, they'd also be much more aware so could overtake the slower traffic legally and in full consideration).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Even worse, when there's a 'pavement biker' riding alongside a road ''with a clearly marked cycle lane'' on it. Road space reserved, but they're endangering pedestrians (and potentially themselves) needlessly. But, adding in the reckless pedestrians who do ''their'' dangerous things (walking up the central reservation of a dual-carriageway, e.g.), it just goes to show that there are unthinking individuals using every form of locomotion and travel (I could moan about thoughtless bus/train passengers, too, and don't get me started on illegal eScooters, motorbikes that may skirt the rules to some extent and possibly soms illegal variations of eBike as well). But, insofar as cycling, I'm not convinced that (partially) changing the road system to mitigate for bad drivers is really the best solution. It barely scratches that surface, it gets abused/ignored by those it may be intended for, it makes those it isn't intended for more resentful/inconsiderate as a push-back and the only obvious and tangible metric is in the press release that &amp;quot;Trumpton Town Council has been able to add five more miles of cyclepath...&amp;quot; (which probably consists of several short stretches of red tarmac is frequently intruded upon by pre-existing highway signage/lamp-posts and frequent &amp;quot;Cyclists Dismount&amp;quot; advisories, running alongside a perfectly ridable road just so long as they filled the wheel-/suspension-damaging potholes and swept the gutters once in a while).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Can you tell that I've often thought about all these issues? I could go on, or into more detail, but I reckon I've already written far too much, uninvited. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.218|172.70.85.218]] 11:48, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The summation of the situation:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
UNSPECIFIED line + SHORT distance = bicycle, walking, etc.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
SPECIFIED line + SHORT distance = tram, everything in unspecified.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
SPECIFIED line + LONG distance = train.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
UNSPECIFIED line + LONG distance = automobile.&lt;br /&gt;
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The '''most''' important combinations for urban planning are unspecified short and specified long which autos aren't good at. The one autos are good at is the least important.  &amp;lt;small&amp;gt; -- [[User:Andrewtheexplainer|Andrewtheexplainer]] ([[User talk:Andrewtheexplainer|talk]]) 15:43, 24 September 2023 &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:grey; white-space:nowrap;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;''(please sign your comments with &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;~~&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;~~)''&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
:In answer the the editor who asked the question in the Edit Summary, about what &amp;quot;SPECIFIED and UNSPECIFIED&amp;quot; mean: Purely from context, I believe &amp;quot;line&amp;quot; above means &amp;quot;route&amp;quot;. Some routes are (or can be) established as consistently demanded (for commuting, shopping, between major hubs half a continent away, etc) and can be &amp;quot;specified&amp;quot; as schedulable service for mass transit/infrastructure (anything from viable greyhound route with suitable identifiable service stops to an airline route (requiring airports at each end) or something asking for a railway/hyperloop/road to be either maintained (because it already exists) or created (because it does not at the moment) and is worth the while for such a special consideration. There's a degree of predictability to it, because of a mix of the same people regularly needing to make the trip (e.g. commute) and/or a continual/periodic demand by new people to make that journey (e.g. touristic purposes).&lt;br /&gt;
:An 'unspecified' route, here, would then be anything ad-hoc, at a frequency or quantity of use well below any particular reason to uphold a service or infrastructure (or coordinated compound of such facilities, like a shuttle bus to and from the station/airport to collect those flying in from afar), and would be served by such private efforts across and through whatever generic routable methodologies exist to be be exploited.&lt;br /&gt;
:And each of those two distinctions is multiplied by (at least!) two separate distinctions, that of length. (I'd be tempted to further split into other distances. Maybe localised, district, intra-state (from a US perspective), national and international, but that'd depend on what groupings I was analusing, and obviously a train could take one from one end of a (large enough) neighbourhood to the other ''or'' across the country (with the right conenctivity, even into another one!), depending upon which train and where it stops. But the above seems sufficient, as opposed to my overthinking of it.) [[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.96|162.158.74.96]] 22:22, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would be weary of that &amp;quot;Netherlands&amp;quot; guy. https://what-if.xkcd.com/53/ https://what-if.xkcd.com/54/ and others [[Special:Contributions/162.158.22.17|162.158.22.17]] 23:44, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2832:_Urban_Planning_Opinion_Progression&amp;diff=324290</id>
		<title>Talk:2832: Urban Planning Opinion Progression</title>
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Why does anyone want their city to be walkable? We have buses, Uber, and subways, so why walk anywhere other than to/from the station? [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 18:34, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Somebody has been watching Not Just Bikes on YouTube...&lt;br /&gt;
:Orange Pilled!!🙂 [[User:Torzsmokus|Torzsmokus]] ([[User talk:Torzsmokus|talk]]) 19:43, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I would be very interested in having a discussion based on the &amp;quot;livability&amp;quot; comment. If a city is a place to LIVE, then these are fair comments, assuming that travel outside the local area is minimal. But if a city is a place to WORK, like a lot of downtown areas in the Eastern US, then this doesn't hold up as well. People don't live in these areas, they just travel to them on a regular basis.&lt;br /&gt;
:Talk about missing the forest for the trees&lt;br /&gt;
:Agree, downtown areas SHOULD be places to work, live, shop, and play. Eastern US downtowns USED to be that way, until White Flight screwed everything up and created &amp;quot;car culture&amp;quot;. It's long past due for cities to change back. - [[User:Frankie|Frankie]] ([[User talk:Frankie|talk]]) 15:59, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::You can't really blame white flight considering the same thing happened in both 'racially homogenous' cities in the U.S. and in Canada. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.174.251|172.70.174.251]] 17:22, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: One thing that always bugs me about these discussions is that they tend to be so city-centric in thinking. Bikes simply aren't a practical mode of transportation in a lot of areas, dating back to pre-car days. I live in a rural area of the southern midwest, and &amp;quot;town&amp;quot; is a concentration of places that people in the area go to, and always has been. Only really wealthy people had houses in town, and even then they were often &amp;quot;Sunday Houses&amp;quot; where you would stay during your weekend trip to town for groceries and church BECAUSE it was such a hassle before cars. There's a &amp;quot;historic&amp;quot; (read: tourist-friendly) walkable town square in the center of many towns in my area, but these are as a rule businesses, some of which have loft apartments because the owner lived there too as some of the town's few constant residents. Even the parking lots are basically paved versions of the spaces where people would park their wagons and tie their horses back in the day, placed near things like general stores because hauling groceries for several blocks is a pain in any era. [[User:Scorpion451|Scorpion451]] ([[User talk:Scorpion451|talk]]) 18:59, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: I've never really lived in small towns on this side of the world, but this video does a pretty good job on approaching urbanism from a rural perspective: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mKRr8ymaqBM [[User:Yaygya|Yaygya]] ([[User talk:Yaygya|talk]]) 23:38, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: More generally, it's not really a useful, meaningful, or fair comparison between a densely populated country like the Netherlands (&amp;gt;1000/mi*mi) and a sparsely populated country like the USA (&amp;lt;100/mi*mi).  All the USA's wide-open spaces are the actual physical reason we have a &amp;quot;car culture&amp;quot;.  It's not just people being deliberately being stupid or something. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.222.237|172.71.222.237]] 01:24, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
::: People aren't evenly spread over the US though, and nobody commutes from LA to NYC. 80% of people in the US live in cities. [[Special:Contributions/172.71.182.2|172.71.182.2]] 16:24, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:Places meant for work and work alone are called 'industrial parks'. People's well-being in offices can significantly benefit from green spaces and other amenities like bars and shops.&lt;br /&gt;
:Especially if they feel safe walking to and from those shops. --[[User:Melle|Melle]] ([[User talk:Melle|talk]]) 16:54, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:: Honestly, what impresses me the most about the Netherlands is not their neighbourhoods or city centres, it's their industrial parks. Dutch industrial parks are so much nicer it's not even funny. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDXB0CY2tSQ [[User:Yaygya|Yaygya]] ([[User talk:Yaygya|talk]]) 23:38, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The explainxkcd explanations have gotten kinda funny, but I wanted to add that some european cities have sidewalks wider than roads, and it’s a much different experience. People like openness. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.62.55|162.158.62.55]] 17:46, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Honestly, I do not know how to format it, however this is the citation about painted vs protected bike lanes: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2214140523001056?dgcid=author  [[User:Vdm|Vdm]] ([[User talk:Vdm|talk]]) 21:44, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Yes, cities are much better place to live in without so many cars. But on the other hand, vacation without car is much more complicated, unless your idea of vacation is to get to exactly same place as everyone else. Soo ... where will all those cars go? I know, you could rent a car, but that only works if there wouldn't be times where EVERYONE suddenly needs car ... like, say, Christmas.&lt;br /&gt;
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Also, no, bikes are not alternative to cars unless you can get shower when you arrive at work. Public transport could work, but bikes are just nice theory.&lt;br /&gt;
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To conclude, I don't think trying to turn all cities into Amsterdam will work. -- [[User:Hkmaly|Hkmaly]] ([[User talk:Hkmaly|talk]]) 22:07, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
: Bikes are an incredibly helpful and useful tool for getting around. You don't even have to turn a city into Amsterdam. I live in Edmonton, which is by no means an urbanist utopia, and even getting around here, combining a bicycle with public transit makes it so much easier and faster to get around. The issue I face is lugging my bike with me, in which case a bike share service like Montréal's BIXI would help out for getting around.&lt;br /&gt;
: Regarding your point on vacation, first of all, most people end up going to the same places for vacation anyway. And vacation without bringing a car can very much be done, and even at high-demand times, the places where &amp;quot;everyone needs a car&amp;quot; are places where everyone will be going anyway, at which point a train just makes more sense. About a decade ago, my family took a trip from New Delhi to Goa a decade back (around 1800 km away) and we took trains to get there. We rented a car to get around in Goa and it worked pretty well. Not saying that cars aren't useful at all, but they aren't a 100% necessity. They're most useful when you're heading somewhere that's out of the way, and I've done those sorts of trips too. [[User:Yaygya|Yaygya]] ([[User talk:Yaygya|talk]]) 23:38, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;...by allowing cyclists to cycle in the streets with the cars&amp;quot;.  ''Allowing''? Sorry, but that's a very neo-biker (or &amp;quot;person on a bike&amp;quot;, rather than an actual cyclist) attitude that unfortunately seems to pervade the mindset of drivers. At least in the UK, bicycles have been 'allowed' (indeed, obliged) to ride upon the roads, as of laws as far back as [http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Will4/5-6/50/section/72 1885] and are legitimate road vehicles and also not supposed to be ridden on actual pavements(/sidewalks) where not explicitly allowed. Of course, the US has policies driven (c.f. jaywalking). But a bicycle is a road vehicle. Add extra permissive routes (in the same manner as allowing traffic of less than three tonnes over a bridge, without forcing everything within that limit to do so) but you'd be wrong to suggest, over here, that you'd have to ''allow'' cyclists to cycle in(/on) the streets. Though the modern 'MAMILs' are often as wrong about all this (and as damaging to the reputation of real cyclists) as far too many motorists are. Of course, this may not reflect the US situation (or state/township legislations), but then they were influenced by the car-lobby to create the jaywalking 'crime' as well, so I really wouldn't be surprised. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.62|162.158.74.62]] 22:16, 23 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I went to the Netherlands on vacation last month and I strongly identify with the guy waving flags and yelling &amp;quot;Netherlands! Netherlands! Netherlands!&amp;quot; in this comic. I was in Rotterdam, not Amsterdam, but I also spent a day in Enschede (near the border with Germany), and the sight was the same: bicycles everywhere, to a degree that would seem absurd anywhere else. I don't think it can be properly expressed in words; one look at the bicycle parking in Rotterdam Central Station and I was in awe that _so many bicycles_ could exist in one place. I used a bicycle to explore from The Haag to Neetle Jans and everywhere I went it was the same story; it isn't just Amsterdam, the entire country is built with bicycles as a solid and safe transportation option. --Faultline 11:32, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Speaking from the perspective of the UK, Cyclists (and I speak as one, with six decades of experience) are a complex issue. Being road vehicles (and requiring continuous at-grade surfaces, or at least smoothly transitioning slopes, whilst mounted) they need special consideration when laying out where they can go, outwith the baseline highway planning situation. And they also pose difficulties if improperly ridden in pedestrian areas, even if this is somehow due to being 'forced'(/’invited') off the roads by motorists and/or town planners that are in turn posing difficulties to them (legislatively, physically or just psychologically). In an ideal world, there would be no need for cycle lanes (on road), let alone cycle paths (split or shared pavement/sidewalk). And as it is not possible to have cycle-segregation everywhere (ignoring the question of whether forced segregation is a good policy!), I feel that attempting to take bicycles (or indeed other types of cycle!) off the road where it is easy and/or virtue-signalling makes the roads worse for cyclists ''everywhere else''. (And also the pavements worse for pedestrians, everywhere else!)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
There are (according to a quick check) 262,300 miles of paved road in the UK. Apart from the motorways (2,300 miles) and a smattering of other &amp;quot;no cycling&amp;quot; roads (often &amp;quot;motorway standard link roads&amp;quot; or major bridges), all of these are viable cycling routes. Maybe you'd not feel safe on some other routes (mostly a problem stemming from motorists, not the highways), so call it a cool quarter of a million miles. Compare with (again, a quick and unconfirmed check) the apparently 5,220 miles of traffic-free cycle paths (some 'cross country', bridleways/ex-railway/etc, others directly parallel to 'bike unfriendly/hostile/illegal' roadways) and 7,519 miles of on-road cycle lanes (paint and/or bollard-segregated, and I assume this includes bike+bus+taxi lanes and variations on that theme). Clearly, most places that you might want to cycle are not anywhere near covered by a convenient cycle-only(/dominant) path/road/lane/whatever. Even accounting for population density bias (a path-equipped city-centre ''can'' perhaps have a good few hundred thousand cyclists commuting along its copious off-street routes, whereas some remote area of equivalent road-length doesn't have more than a dozen people cycling around/through its country lanes on any given day), there's a distinct gap.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
And the problem is that car drivers (myself also being one, though only ''four'' decades behind the wheel, so what would I know?) seem to start to not anticipate bicycles on the road (or horses, or tractors, or anyone also driving but not actually going at-or-above the posted speed limit, etc) and at best they are startled/annoyed when they encounter their fellow road-users in different contexts. At worst, they 'come into contention' in a rather nasty way for at least one of the parties involved.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'People on bikes' don't help when they (whether drivers themselves or not) do not obey [https://www.gov.uk/guidance/the-highway-code/rules-for-cyclists-59-to-82 the rules of the road], and/or footway. They give actual cyclists a bad name, make motorists less tolerant of those who actually are folling both the rights and responsibilities of cycle traffic and cause 'contention' with pedestrians on ''their'' supposedly safer routes (and road crossings), amongst other issues. The number of times I've seen someone progress rapidly down a pavement on two wheels, having to swerve round people, swerve to cross side-roads (to use the disabled-friendly drop-curbs), hop onto the road and back on again because of obstructions (curb-mounted parked cars/construction works) and all disrupting (or even causing danger to everyone else off/on the road)... Quite often, they would have been quicker ''and safer'' to have just ridden on the road ''with'' the traffic (without earphones in, they'd also be much more aware so could overtake the slower traffic legally and in full consideration).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Even worse, when there's a 'pavement biker' riding alongside a road ''with a clearly marked cycle lane'' on it. Road space reserved, but they're endangering pedestrians (and potentially themselves) needlessly. But, adding in the reckless pedestrians who do ''their'' dangerous things (walking up the central reservation of a dual-carriageway, e.g.), it just goes to show that there are unthinking individuals using every form of locomotion and travel (I could moan about thoughtless bus/train passengers, too, and don't get me started on illegal eScooters, motorbikes that may skirt the rules to some extent and possibly soms illegal variations of eBike as well). But, insofar as cycling, I'm not convinced that (partially) changing the road system to mitigate for bad drivers is really the best solution. It barely scratches that surface, it gets abused/ignored by those it may be intended for, it makes those it isn't intended for more resentful/inconsiderate as a push-back and the only obvious and tangible metric is in the press release that &amp;quot;Trumpton Town Council has been able to add five more miles of cyclepath...&amp;quot; (which probably consists of several short stretches of red tarmac is frequently intruded upon by pre-existing highway signage/lamp-posts and frequent &amp;quot;Cyclists Dismount&amp;quot; advisories, running alongside a perfectly ridable road just so long as they filled the wheel-/suspension-damaging potholes and swept the gutters once in a while).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Can you tell that I've often thought about all these issues? I could go on, or into more detail, but I reckon I've already written far too much, uninvited. [[Special:Contributions/172.70.85.218|172.70.85.218]] 11:48, 24 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The summation of the situation:&lt;br /&gt;
UNSPECIFIED line + SHORT distance = bicycle, walking, etc.&lt;br /&gt;
SPECIFIED line + SHORT distance = tram, everything in unspecified.&lt;br /&gt;
SPECIFIED line + LONG distance = train.&lt;br /&gt;
UNSPECIFIED line + LONG distance = automobile.&lt;br /&gt;
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The '''most''' important combinations for urban planning are unspecified short and specified long which autos aren't good at. The one autos are good at is the least important.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2826:_Gold&amp;diff=323569</id>
		<title>Talk:2826: Gold</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2826:_Gold&amp;diff=323569"/>
				<updated>2023-09-09T16:21:08Z</updated>
		
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Why do people have to add &amp;quot;Citation Needed&amp;quot; tags when there is no need, nor is it funny. The joke stopped being funny at least a decade ago. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 16:21, 9 September 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2814:_Perseids_Pronunciation&amp;diff=320782</id>
		<title>Talk:2814: Perseids Pronunciation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:2814:_Perseids_Pronunciation&amp;diff=320782"/>
				<updated>2023-08-12T18:38:45Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;SDSpivey: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--Please sign your posts with ~~~~ and don't delete this text. New comments should be added at the bottom.--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I'm afraid to google the Kentucky Meat Shower. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.158.139|162.158.158.139]] 14:43, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:I can give you a very quick summary: when startled, vultures will sometimes regurgitate their last meal, both to lighten themselves for a quick escape, and make a potential predator lose its appetite. Apparently, something startled a bunch of vultures at the same time, and nobody knows exactly what. [[Special:Contributions/172.69.247.42|172.69.247.42]] 14:55, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kentucky_meat_shower [[User:Shamino|Shamino]] ([[User talk:Shamino|talk]]) 14:59, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;quot;can&amp;quot; is repeated in the title text. [[Special:Contributions/141.101.68.54|141.101.68.54]] 14:53, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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On August 11, 2023, XKCD was not the only web comic to reference the &amp;quot;Kentucky Meat Shower&amp;quot;.  It is the full subject of the day's Dinosaur Comics, at http://www.qwantz.com/index.php?comic=4085.  And August 11 is not even an anniversary of the event (March 3, 1876).  Coincidence?  Time travel?  You be the judge.  [[User:JohnB|JohnB]] ([[User talk:JohnB|talk]]) 15:32, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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This tells me neither how acceptable things like my default lazy pronunciation, nor the original ancient greek pronunciation of its namesake, are considered. How am I supposed to guess where combinations of variations like PEER-, -seh-, and -ides would affect placement in the list? [[Special:Contributions/172.71.142.35|172.71.142.35]] 19:12, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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It's not ''wrong'', per-se. (ed.)   &lt;br /&gt;
[[User:ProphetZarquon|ProphetZarquon]] ([[User talk:ProphetZarquon|talk]]) 21:40, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
:That's exactly how I pronounce it.  (per se) + ids.  per-say-ids.  [[Special:Contributions/172.68.4.168|172.68.4.168]] 10:04, 12 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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*PER-see-ids: standard(ish, YMMV) 3-syllable verson of the word.&lt;br /&gt;
*PURSE-yids: standardish 2-(/2.5-)syllable version.&lt;br /&gt;
*Per-SEE-ids: yeah, I'd accept that emphisis, in a pinch.&lt;br /&gt;
*Per-SAY-ids: ok, so you like ''that'' version of the 'ei' digraph; might even be 'classical'.&lt;br /&gt;
*Per-SIDES: Germanic digraph and irregular (in this case) phomeme boundries, but each to their own.&lt;br /&gt;
*Per-ZAY-uds: I can see most of this, accent permitting; the '&amp;lt;schwa&amp;gt;ds' is a surprising twist.&lt;br /&gt;
*PER-suds: you dont care about the digraph at all, do you?&lt;br /&gt;
*Perky-ids: Back-formed through &amp;quot;C/S equivalence&amp;quot;, I'm guessing, but from the wrong s(e)ide?&lt;br /&gt;
*Pewpewpews: Onomatopœia!!!&lt;br /&gt;
*Per-say-say: Bowdlerised, as if the original is a 'naughty' word.&lt;br /&gt;
*Percies: Shortened through familiarity.&lt;br /&gt;
*Purps: Shortened/perhaps linked to &amp;quot;perp(etrator)s&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
*Pepsids: Sponsorship! (Did we also get the &amp;quot;Dracokids&amp;quot;, 6-10 Oct?)&lt;br /&gt;
*Peeps: Anthopomorphised, the lot of 'em!&lt;br /&gt;
...my first thoughts, but I'm sure there are competing claims so I'll leave this down here for the time being. [[Special:Contributions/162.158.74.47|162.158.74.47]] 23:28, 11 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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The list in the Explanation's table was missing most of them, and the Transcript separated the two-word entries into separate entries! Fixed all that. Filled in my analyses of the missing pronunciations, I'm sure others can flesh them out better, add relevant links as I couldn't be bothered to both think of th8ngs to link and figure out the best way to link them (and make the multi-entry rows look proper). Also, someone severely misunderstood what &amp;quot;Peeps&amp;quot; would mean, it seems clearly to be the slang for &amp;quot;people&amp;quot;. The goofy entries seemed to require separate descriptions, so I left them as separate rows as the cleanest/clearest layout I can think of for that, with the rudimentary understanding of Wiki tables I could glean from what was already there. :) [[User:NiceGuy1|NiceGuy1]] ([[User talk:NiceGuy1|talk]]) 06:46, 12 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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I think the &amp;quot;Pepsids Peeps&amp;quot; is a reference to the Pepsi x Peeps soda that got released a few months ago—the first word could be a cross between PEPSI and perseiDS. Presumably, they are very sugary meteors. [[Special:Contributions/172.68.150.46|172.68.150.46]] 12:00, 12 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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Is someone familiar with the phonetic notation system used in the comic able to convert it to something more generally acceptable like IPA? [[User:Tharkon|Tharkon]] ([[User talk:Tharkon|talk]]) 17:14, 12 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
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No &amp;quot;per-seed&amp;quot;? I once heard a newscaster say it that way. [[User:SDSpivey|SDSpivey]] ([[User talk:SDSpivey|talk]]) 18:38, 12 August 2023 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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