explain xkcd - User contributions [en]

522: Google Trends

2025-04-27T13:49:36Z

Vox: Made the reference to Time's article as a proper link in the discussion

{{comic
| number = 522
| date = December 26, 2008
| title = Google Trends
| image = google_trends.png
| titletext = Obama has been writing Lincoln/Obama erotic fan fiction on his secret livejournal. Excerpt: Lincoln lay back on the bed, nude save for his trademark stovepipe hat. 'Tell me,' he purred seductively, as he and Obama formed a more perfect union. 'When you come, is it 10% ethanol?'
}}

==Explanation==

{{w|Google Search|Google}} keeps track of which searches are most popular in which regions as part of more general data mining to improve their service. For the enjoyment/education of others, they release select, non-personal parts of this data under the banner "[http://www.google.com/trends/ Google Trends]."

The first statistic – that "Men kissing" was popular in {{w|Utah}}, a state known for possessing a large population with very conservative social values, including opposition to homosexuality – is real.{{acn}} The others are made up for the sake of the joke. In order:

*'''"Installing Ubuntu" – Redmond, WA''': {{w|Ubuntu}} is a {{w|Linux}} distribution; {{w|Redmond, Washington}} is home to {{w|Microsoft}}, the company that makes the rival operating system {{w|Microsoft Windows|Windows}}.
*'''"Running for President in 2010" – Wasilla, AK''': 2010 was not a presidential election year in the United States; {{w|Wasilla, Alaska}} is home to {{w|Sarah Palin}}, a politician known for making such gaffes and who was {{w|John McCain}}'s {{w|running mate}} in the {{w|United States presidential election, 2008|2008 election}} that occurred a few weeks before this comic.
*'''"Lincoln Fan Fiction" – Chicago, IL''': {{w|Abraham Lincoln}} was the US president from 1861 to his assassination in 1865; {{w|Chicago, Illinois}} is home to {{w|Barack Obama}}, who apparently reads (presumably {{w|erotic}}) {{w|fanfiction}} about the former president.
*'''"Raptors on Hoverboards" – Somerville, MA''': {{w|Velociraptors}} are a favorite xkcd topic; there are also frequently references to ''{{w|Back to the Future}}'' as with the {{w|hoverboards}} here. {{w|Somerville, Massachusetts}} is home to [[Randall Munroe]]. The speed of a ''Raptor on Hoverboard'' is given in [[526: Converting to Metric]].
*'''"How is babby formed" – Wasilla, AK''': "How is babby formed?" was the title (and most of the content) of an infamous Yahoo! Answers question (see the title text of [[481: Listen to Yourself]] and [[550: Density]]). Wasilla, Alaska is, again, home to {{w|Sarah Palin}}; a few months prior to this comic's release, Sarah Palin revealed that her daughter, {{w|Bristol Palin}}, was pregnant out of wedlock. Ironically, before her pregnancy, Bristol Palin advocated sexual abstinence before marriage as pointed out in this [https://time.com/archive/6914503/in-defense-of-bristol-palin-abstinence-spokeswoman/ Time article]; as well as banning sex education in schools.{{Actual citation needed}} Ignorance of common contraceptives like condoms can cause unplanned pregnancies to happen.
*'''"I hate this website" – Mountain View, CA''': {{w|Mountain View, California}} is home to {{w|Google}}'s headquarters. The implication is that Google employees are putting "I hate this website" into Google.

With regards to the excerpt Randall provides in the title text:
*{{w|Slash fiction}} is a genre of fan fiction that focuses on homosexual behavior.
*Lincoln/Obama (pronounced Lincoln slash Obama) fan fiction normally should be between Abraham Lincoln and Barack Obama.
*The "more perfect union" line comes from the preamble to the US Constitution: "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union...". However, it seems to have a sexual connotation in this case.
*{{w|orgasm|Come}} (sometimes spelled cum) might be a reference to Obama orgasming and/or ejaculating.
*{{w|Ethanol}} is the more scientific name for drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol.
*"{{w|Common ethanol fuel mixtures#E10_or_less|10% ethanol}}" refers to automotive gasoline that includes 10% ethanol (usually made from corn or other vegetables), with the hopes of reducing the dependence on oil for fuel. The Obama administration [https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/nov/15/obama-lower-quotas-ethanol-gasoline adopted a policy in 2013] that mandated ethanol to make up 10% of the US’s fuel supply.

==Transcript==
:Bloggers were recently amused to discover that,
:according to Google Trends, the search term:
:"men kissing" is most popular in conservative Utah.
:A few other embarrassing correlations:

:[A two-column table]
:[On the left side of the table:]
:;Search Term

:;Installing Ubuntu

:;Running for President in 2010

:;Lincoln Fan Fiction

:;Raptors on Hoverboards

:;How is babby formed?

:;I hate this website

:[On the right side of the table:]
:;Top City

:;Redmond, WA

:;Wasilla, AK

:;Chicago, IL

:;Somerville, MA

:;Wasilla, AK

:;Mountain View, CA

{{comic discussion}}
[[Category:Linux]]
[[Category:Velociraptors]]
[[Category:Google Search]]
[[Category:Homosexuality]]
[[Category:Sex]]
[[Category:Politics]]
[[Category:Comics featuring real people]]

481: Listen to Yourself

2025-04-27T13:34:26Z

Vox: Made the reference to Randall's blog as a proper link in the discussion.

{{comic
| number = 481
| date = September 26, 2008
| title = Listen to Yourself
| image = listen_to_yourself.png
| titletext = Man, I just wanted to know how babby was formed.
}}

==Explanation==
{{w|YouTube}} is a website for video sharing where anyone can upload and view videos. It is notorious for having some of the most ridiculous, hateful, mean-spirited, nonsensical comments of any mainstream website (a reputation touched upon earlier in [[202: YouTube]]).

[[Danish]] tells [[Black Hat]] that her computer virus that she is writing reads a YouTube user's comments back to them before it is submitted. Upon hearing their own ridiculous comments read aloud to them, they will realize the stupidity of it and not submit the comment. YouTube later made this a real feature, although it has since been removed again. Randall posted a [https://blog.xkcd.com/2008/10/08/youtube-audio-preview blog] about this when YouTube has this as real feature.

The title text is in reference to a post left on the Yahoo! Answers website in 2006 by a submitter known as "kavya," who asks [http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/how-is-babby-formed "how is babby formed / how girl get pragnent."] The post picked up internet popularity and spawned several flash animations. This was again mentioned in [[522: Google Trends]] and in [[550: Density]].

==Transcript==
:[Black Hat approaches Danish typing at a computer.]
:Black Hat: What are you writing?
:Danish: Virus.
:Black Hat: What's it do?

:Danish: When someone tries to post a YouTube comment, it first reads it aloud back to them.

:Soon, everywhere:
:[Cueball is commenting on YouTube with a laptop.]
:''type type type''

:[Youtube comment is read back.]

:Cueball: ...I'm a moron.

:[Cueball leaves desk and partially closes his laptop.]

:[Cueball is seen sitting on steps, depressed.]

:[Cueball puts his head in his hands.]
:Cueball: I... I didn't know.

{{comic discussion}}
[[Category:Comics featuring Cueball]]
[[Category:Comics featuring Black Hat]]
[[Category:Comics featuring Danish]]
[[Category:YouTube]]

404: Not Found

2025-03-31T13:12:56Z

Vox: Update phrasing to align with usage on the page.

{{comic
| number = 404
| date = April 1, 2008
| title = Not Found
| before = <big><big><big><big><big>'''404 Not Found''' </big></big></big></big><hr>nginx</big>
}}

==Explanation==
{{Quote|I have always been of the opinion that http://xkcd.com/404/ is an actual comic, if a slightly avant-garde one. I actually went out of my way to modify the 'random' button to include it, but that annoyed too many people—most of whom reasonably assumed it was a bug—and I eventually undid it.|[[Randall Munroe]], ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20190328010454/https://plus.google.com/111588569124648292310/posts/j6w9DkYApya Source]''}}

This was the first [[:Category:April fools' comics|April fools' comic]] released by [[Randall Munroe|Randall]]. The next became [[880: Headache]], released on Friday April 1, 2011. The [[403: Convincing Pickup Line|previous comic]] was released on Monday March 31, 2008, and the [[405: Journal 3|next comic]] was released on Wednesday April 2, 2008. This comic was released between the two, on Tuesday April 1st 2008.

The "{{w|HTTP 404|404 Not Found}}" error message is a HTTP standard response code to indicate that the browser was able to communicate with a given {{w|Server (computing)|server}}, but the server could not find what was requested. The error may also be used when a server does not wish to disclose whether it has the requested information. The website hosting server will typically generate a "404 Not Found" web page when a user attempts to follow a broken or dead link; hence the 404 error is one of the most recognizable errors encountered on the internet. (For example, a nonexistent page like https://xkcd.com/fooo will display an identical error message.) Randall deliberately skipped the comic number 404, so when people try to view it, they get a "404 Not Found" error instead. He has said that he considers 404 [https://web.archive.org/web/20190328010454/https://plus.google.com/111588569124648292310/posts/j6w9DkYApya an "actual comic"] and that for a time he made it possible to find it using the "random" button on [https://xkcd.com xkcd.com].

It might initially appear coincidental that the [[403: Convincing Pickup Line|comic 403]] was published just a day before April 1, 2008. However, Randall likely became aware of this possible correlation prior to that specific date, so he had an opportunity to influence the comic's release date. In May 2007 and in November 2007, Randall published the [[:Category:Choices|Choices series]] and the [[:Category:1337|1337 series]] respectively, each over five consecutive days, less than six months before April Fool's Day. This deliberate action shifted the release date of comic 403 from April 10, 2008, to March 31, 2008, when it was actually published. This alteration allowed for comic 404 to be posted on the April Fool's Day without abruptly disrupting the normal comic release schedule.

This comic was featured in [[1975: Right Click]] (in File > Open > C:\ > Bookmarks/ > Comics > comic num 404). Interestingly, the next comic, [[405: Journal 3]], includes the line "So, you found me after all." In [[1969: Not Available]], the error message 404 is referenced in the caption.

The occurrence of nginx where normally the title text would be placed, is the name of the web server software responsible for hosting the 404 Not Found error message. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nginx Nginx] is one of many possible web server software packages capable of hosting web pages. It is quite common for error messages from web servers to add details about themselves. Normally this would also include other details such as its internet address and software version number.

==Transcript==
:[Instead of the regular xkcd site layout, there is only a white page that states the following on top center:]
:'''404 Not Found'''

:[Page-wide divider line]

:[Below that in a smaller font:]
:nginx

==Trivia==
The web comic Comic JK made [https://web.archive.org/web/20100925103935/http://comicjk.com/comic.php/404 a spoof of this comic] in the xkcd style.

{{comic discussion}}

[[Category:April fools' comics]]
[[Category:No title text]] 
[[Category:Comics with lowercase text]]

404: Not Found

2025-03-31T12:59:44Z

Vox: Undo revision 370028 by FaviFake (talk)

{{comic
| number = 404
| date = April 1, 2008
| title = Not Found
| before = <big><big><big><big><big>'''404 Not Found''' </big></big></big></big><hr>nginx</big>
}}

==Explanation==
{{Quote|I have always been of the opinion that http://xkcd.com/404/ is an actual comic, if a slightly avant-garde one. I actually went out of my way to modify the 'random' button to include it, but that annoyed too many people—most of whom reasonably assumed it was a bug—and I eventually undid it.|[[Randall Munroe]], ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20190328010454/https://plus.google.com/111588569124648292310/posts/j6w9DkYApya Source]''}}

This was the first [[:Category:April fools' comics|April fools' comic]] released by [[Randall Munroe|Randall]]. The next became [[880: Headache]], released on Friday April 1, 2011. The [[403: Convincing Pickup Line|previous comic]] was released on Monday March 31, 2008, and the [[405: Journal 3|next comic]] was released on Wednesday April 2, 2008. This comic was released between the two, on Tuesday April 1st 2008.

The "{{w|HTTP 404|404 Not Found}}" error message is a HTTP standard response code to indicate that the browser was able to communicate with a given {{w|Server (computing)|server}}, but the server could not find what was requested. The error may also be used when a server does not wish to disclose whether it has the requested information. The website hosting server will typically generate a "404 Not Found" web page when a user attempts to follow a broken or dead link; hence the 404 error is one of the most recognizable errors encountered on the internet. (For example, a nonexistent page like https://xkcd.com/fooo will display an identical error message.) Randall deliberately skipped the comic number 404, so when people try to view it, they get a "404 Not Found" error instead. He has said that he considers 404 [https://web.archive.org/web/20190328010454/https://plus.google.com/111588569124648292310/posts/j6w9DkYApya an "actual comic"] and that for a time he made it possible to find it using the "random" button on [https://xkcd.com xkcd.com].

It might initially appear coincidental that the [[403: Convincing Pickup Line|comic 403]] was published just a day before April 1, 2008. However, Randall likely became aware of this possible correlation prior to that specific date, so he had an opportunity to influence the comic's release date. In May 2007 and in November 2007, Randall published the [[:Category:Choices|Choices series]] and the [[:Category:1337|1337 series]] respectively, each over five consecutive days, less than six months before April Fool's Day. This deliberate action shifted the release date of comic 403 from April 10, 2008, to March 31, 2008, when it was actually published. This alteration allowed for comic 404 to be posted on the April Fool's Day without abruptly disrupting the normal comic release schedule.

This comic was featured in [[1975: Right Click]] (in File > Open > C:\ > Bookmarks/ > Comics > comic num 404). Interestingly, the next comic, [[405: Journal 3]], includes the line "So, you found me after all." In [[1969: Not Available]], the error message 404 is referenced in the caption.

The occurrence of nginx where normally the title text would be placed, is the name of the web server software responsible for hosting the 404 content. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nginx Nginx] is one of many possible web server software packages capable of hosting web content. It is quite common for error messages from web servers to add details about themselves. Normally this would also include other details such as its internet address and software version number.

==Transcript==
:[Instead of the regular xkcd site layout, there is only a white page that states the following on top center:]
:'''404 Not Found'''

:[Page-wide divider line]

:[Below that in a smaller font:]
:nginx

==Trivia==
The web comic Comic JK made [https://web.archive.org/web/20100925103935/http://comicjk.com/comic.php/404 a spoof of this comic] in the xkcd style.

{{comic discussion}}

[[Category:April fools' comics]]
[[Category:No title text]] 
[[Category:Comics with lowercase text]]

404: Not Found

2025-03-31T12:58:21Z

Vox: Add paragraph explaining the occurrence of nginx

{{comic
| number = 404
| date = April 1, 2008
| title = Not Found
| before = <big><big><big><big><big>'''404 Not Found''' </big></big></big></big><hr>nginx</big>
}}

==Explanation==
{{incomplete|'''Explain or mention what "nginx" stands for in 404 pages.'''}}{{Quote|I have always been of the opinion that http://xkcd.com/404/ is an actual comic, if a slightly avant-garde one. I actually went out of my way to modify the 'random' button to include it, but that annoyed too many people—most of whom reasonably assumed it was a bug—and I eventually undid it.|[[Randall Munroe]], ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20190328010454/https://plus.google.com/111588569124648292310/posts/j6w9DkYApya Source]''}}

This was the first [[:Category:April fools' comics|April fools' comic]] released by [[Randall Munroe|Randall]]. The next became [[880: Headache]], released on Friday April 1, 2011. The [[403: Convincing Pickup Line|previous comic]] was released on Monday March 31, 2008, and the [[405: Journal 3|next comic]] was released on Wednesday April 2, 2008. This comic was released between the two, on Tuesday April 1st 2008.

The "{{w|HTTP 404|404 Not Found}}" error message is a HTTP standard response code to indicate that the browser was able to communicate with a given {{w|Server (computing)|server}}, but the server could not find what was requested. The error may also be used when a server does not wish to disclose whether it has the requested information. The website hosting server will typically generate a "404 Not Found" web page when a user attempts to follow a broken or dead link; hence the 404 error is one of the most recognizable errors encountered on the internet. (For example, a nonexistent page like https://xkcd.com/fooo will display an identical error message.) Randall deliberately skipped the comic number 404, so when people try to view it, they get a "404 Not Found" error instead. He has said that he considers 404 [https://web.archive.org/web/20190328010454/https://plus.google.com/111588569124648292310/posts/j6w9DkYApya an "actual comic"] and that for a time he made it possible to find it using the "random" button on [https://xkcd.com xkcd.com].

It might initially appear coincidental that the [[403: Convincing Pickup Line|comic 403]] was published just a day before April 1, 2008. However, Randall likely became aware of this possible correlation prior to that specific date, so he had an opportunity to influence the comic's release date. In May 2007 and in November 2007, Randall published the [[:Category:Choices|Choices series]] and the [[:Category:1337|1337 series]] respectively, each over five consecutive days, less than six months before April Fool's Day. This deliberate action shifted the release date of comic 403 from April 10, 2008, to March 31, 2008, when it was actually published. This alteration allowed for comic 404 to be posted on the April Fool's Day without abruptly disrupting the normal comic release schedule.

This comic was featured in [[1975: Right Click]] (in File > Open > C:\ > Bookmarks/ > Comics > comic num 404). Interestingly, the next comic, [[405: Journal 3]], includes the line "So, you found me after all." In [[1969: Not Available]], the error message 404 is referenced in the caption.

The occurrence of nginx where normally the title text would be placed, is the name of the web server software responsible for hosting the 404 content. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nginx Nginx] is one of many possible web server software packages capable of hosting web content. It is quite common for error messages from web servers to add details about themselves. Normally this would also include other details such as its internet address and software version number.

==Transcript==
:[Instead of the regular xkcd site layout, there is only a white page that states the following on top center:]
:'''404 Not Found'''

:[Page-wide divider line]

:[Below that in a smaller font:]
:nginx

==Trivia==
The web comic Comic JK made [https://web.archive.org/web/20100925103935/http://comicjk.com/comic.php/404 a spoof of this comic] in the xkcd style.

{{comic discussion}}

[[Category:April fools' comics]]
[[Category:No title text]] 
[[Category:Comics with lowercase text]]