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		<title>2105: Modern OSI Model - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-22T14:02:13Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=318172&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mattj256: Explaining the Google+Amazon blob as Google/Amazon swallowing those levels of the OSI model</title>
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				<updated>2023-07-21T02:54:38Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Explaining the Google+Amazon blob as Google/Amazon swallowing those levels of the OSI model&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:54, 21 July 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l23&quot; &gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The significance of the irregular pattern of the &amp;quot;Google &amp;amp; Amazon&amp;quot; blob isn't clear. It is likely that it is in reference to the irregular way in which their modifications to the OSI stack have evolved. Potentially with extensions to the left representing the influence of Google, and extension to the right representing the influence of Amazon. However, it is also notable that the irregular structure of the stack is reminiscent of a {{w|Jenga}} tower. Jenga is a game in which blocks are removed from a vertical stack and added back to the top until the whole collapses. This may be a commentary on the instability of the network stack in general, or on how Google and Amazon's additions and changes to it have destabilized the networking protocols.&amp;#160; Or, the specific blocks to be pulled out (presentation, session, and network) may be the ones whose removal collapses the tower while the other ones can be easily removed and replaced (like the center blocks in Jenga), implying that between Google and Amazon, even if these were pulled out, the tower would remain standing.&amp;#160; What this says about the three layers that would destabilize the tower is unclear.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The significance of the irregular pattern of the &amp;quot;Google &amp;amp; Amazon&amp;quot; blob isn't clear. It is likely that it is in reference to the irregular way in which their modifications to the OSI stack have evolved. Potentially with extensions to the left representing the influence of Google, and extension to the right representing the influence of Amazon. However, it is also notable that the irregular structure of the stack is reminiscent of a {{w|Jenga}} tower. Jenga is a game in which blocks are removed from a vertical stack and added back to the top until the whole collapses. This may be a commentary on the instability of the network stack in general, or on how Google and Amazon's additions and changes to it have destabilized the networking protocols.&amp;#160; Or, the specific blocks to be pulled out (presentation, session, and network) may be the ones whose removal collapses the tower while the other ones can be easily removed and replaced (like the center blocks in Jenga), implying that between Google and Amazon, even if these were pulled out, the tower would remain standing.&amp;#160; What this says about the three layers that would destabilize the tower is unclear.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Another interpretation: Google and Amazon's market dominance is so extreme that (according to Randall) most users only access layers 1 (Physical), 2 (Data Link), and 4 (Transport) through Google and Amazon.&amp;#160; Layers 3 (Network), 5 (Session), and 6 (Presentation), while strongly influenced by Google and Amazon, have at least not been completely swallowed up by those two companies.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The title text refers to {{w|Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Horcruxes|Horcruxes}} used by {{w|Lord Voldemort|Voldemort}} in the ''{{w|Harry Potter}}'' book series. A Horcrux is a magical artifact used to house a wizard's soul, preventing them from dying if their body is destroyed. Since they can only be created by murdering other people, they are heavily forbidden, and before Voldemort it was unheard of for a wizard to use more than one. Voldemort used seven -- the same number of layers in the OSI model. However, while Voldemort hid his seven Horcruxes in different places to make himself that much harder to kill, Randall's have all been collected in Google and Amazon, defeating the purpose of using more than one. Alternatively, transforming each layer of the OSI model into a horcrux may be regarded as a strategy to prevent them from being destroyed since doing so would destroy networking. This strategy would fail in the modern world, since some of the envisioned layers were not used in the more common modern TCP/IP networking model and in the case of cloud infrastructure potential exists to provide even more shortcuts.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The title text refers to {{w|Magical_objects_in_Harry_Potter#Horcruxes|Horcruxes}} used by {{w|Lord Voldemort|Voldemort}} in the ''{{w|Harry Potter}}'' book series. A Horcrux is a magical artifact used to house a wizard's soul, preventing them from dying if their body is destroyed. Since they can only be created by murdering other people, they are heavily forbidden, and before Voldemort it was unheard of for a wizard to use more than one. Voldemort used seven -- the same number of layers in the OSI model. However, while Voldemort hid his seven Horcruxes in different places to make himself that much harder to kill, Randall's have all been collected in Google and Amazon, defeating the purpose of using more than one. Alternatively, transforming each layer of the OSI model into a horcrux may be regarded as a strategy to prevent them from being destroyed since doing so would destroy networking. This strategy would fail in the modern world, since some of the envisioned layers were not used in the more common modern TCP/IP networking model and in the case of cloud infrastructure potential exists to provide even more shortcuts.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mattj256</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=273273&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Davidy22: Reverted edits by Explain xkcd server admin (talk) to last revision by Jacky720</title>
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				<updated>2022-05-21T02:55:27Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reverted edits by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php/Special:Contributions/Explain_xkcd_server_admin&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/Explain xkcd server admin&quot;&gt;Explain xkcd server admin&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php?title=User_talk:Explain_xkcd_server_admin&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Explain xkcd server admin (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;) to last revision by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php/User:Jacky720&quot; title=&quot;User:Jacky720&quot;&gt;Jacky720&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=273273&amp;amp;oldid=271176&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Davidy22</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
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		<title>Explain xkcd server admin at 21:41, 20 May 2022</title>
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				<updated>2022-05-20T21:41:17Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=271176&amp;amp;oldid=247797&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Explain xkcd server admin</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=247797&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jacky720: rv</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=247797&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-05-04T21:11:09Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;rv&lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Jacky720</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=247794&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ex Kay Cee Dee at 21:11, 4 May 2022</title>
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				<updated>2022-05-04T21:11:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=247794&amp;amp;oldid=247688&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ex Kay Cee Dee</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=247688&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jacky720: rv</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=247688&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-05-04T21:10:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;rv&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=247688&amp;amp;oldid=247684&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jacky720</name></author>	</entry>

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		<title>Ex Kay Cee Dee at 21:10, 4 May 2022</title>
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				<updated>2022-05-04T21:10:52Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=247684&amp;amp;oldid=244859&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ex Kay Cee Dee</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=244859&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>172.70.126.87: Undo revision 243170 by Ex Kay Cee Dee (talk)</title>
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				<updated>2022-05-04T20:55:55Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Undo revision 243170 by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php/Special:Contributions/Ex_Kay_Cee_Dee&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/Ex Kay Cee Dee&quot;&gt;Ex Kay Cee Dee&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php/User_talk:Ex_Kay_Cee_Dee&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Ex Kay Cee Dee&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=244859&amp;amp;oldid=243170&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.126.87</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
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		<title>Ex Kay Cee Dee at 20:26, 4 May 2022</title>
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				<updated>2022-05-04T20:26:48Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=243170&amp;amp;oldid=239043&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ex Kay Cee Dee</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=239043&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Davidy22: Reverted edits by X. K. C. D. (talk) to last revision by Kynde</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;diff=239043&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2022-05-04T02:08:24Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reverted edits by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php/Special:Contributions/X._K._C._D.&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/X. K. C. D.&quot;&gt;X. K. C. D.&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php?title=User_talk:X._K._C._D.&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User talk:X. K. C. D. (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;) to last revision by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php/User:Kynde&quot; title=&quot;User:Kynde&quot;&gt;Kynde&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2105:_Modern_OSI_Model&amp;amp;diff=239043&amp;amp;oldid=235027&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Davidy22</name></author>	</entry>

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