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		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=3200%3A_Chemical_Formula</id>
		<title>3200: Chemical Formula - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-30T17:46:23Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=411274&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2A01:119F:2A5:8D00:1C5B:89A5:6E78:4C59 at 07:23, 28 April 2026</title>
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				<updated>2026-04-28T07:23:24Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:23, 28 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l58&quot; &gt;Line 58:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 58:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The formula as it appears in the comic is truncated. The complete formula of the universe in this style (but arranged in decreasing order of abundance after carbon, which also happens to place hydrogen immediately after) would be&amp;lt;!-- lines split for ease of (re)ordering, using current values - should be easier to re-order with any changed values (and/or sub-order same-magnitude lists either alphabetically or actual lessening proportions within that nominal magnitude--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The formula as it appears in the comic is truncated. The complete formula of the universe in this style (but arranged in decreasing order of abundance after carbon, which also happens to place hydrogen immediately after) would be&amp;lt;!-- lines split for ease of (re)ordering, using current values - should be easier to re-order with any changed values (and/or sub-order same-magnitude lists either alphabetically or actual lessening proportions within that nominal magnitude--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- CxHy --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;C₁₀⁷⁷ H₁₀⁸⁰ &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- CxHy --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;C₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁷&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; H₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁸⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^79 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;He₁₀⁷⁹&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^79 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;He₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^78 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;O₁₀⁷⁸&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^78 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;O₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁸&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^76 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ne₁₀⁷⁶ N₁₀⁷⁶ Fe₁₀⁷⁶ S₁₀⁷⁶&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^76 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ne₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁶&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; N₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁶&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Fe₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁶&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; S₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁶&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^75 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Mg₁₀⁷⁵ Si₁₀⁷⁵ Ar₁₀⁷⁵ Ni₁₀⁷⁵ Ca₁₀⁷⁵ Al₁₀⁷⁵ Na₁₀⁷⁵ Cr₁₀⁷⁵&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^75 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Mg₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Si₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ar₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ni₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ca₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Al₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Na₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cr₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁵&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^74 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ti₁₀⁷⁴ Mn₁₀⁷⁴ P₁₀⁷⁴ K₁₀⁷⁴ V₁₀⁷⁴ Cl₁₀⁷⁴ Co₁₀⁷⁴&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^74 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ti₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁴&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Mn₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁴&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; P₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁴&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; K₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁴&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; V₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁴&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cl₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁴&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Co₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁴&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^73 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;F₁₀⁷³ Zn₁₀⁷³ Ge₁₀⁷³&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^73 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;F₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷³&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Zn₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷³&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ge₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷³&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^72 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As₁₀⁷² Br₁₀⁷² Li₁₀⁷² Sc₁₀⁷² Cu₁₀⁷² Ga₁₀⁷² Se₁₀⁷² Kr₁₀⁷² Rb₁₀⁷² Sr₁₀⁷² Zr₁₀⁷² Te₁₀⁷² Xe₁₀⁷² Ba₁₀⁷² Ce₁₀⁷² Pb₁₀⁷²&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^72 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;As₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Br₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Li₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Sc₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cu₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ga₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Se₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Kr₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Rb₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Sr₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Zr₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Te₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Xe₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ba₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ce₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Pb₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^71 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;B₁₀⁷¹ Be₁₀⁷¹ Y₁₀⁷¹ Nb₁₀⁷¹ Mo₁₀⁷¹ Ru₁₀⁷¹ Pd₁₀⁷¹ Cd₁₀⁷¹ Sn₁₀⁷¹ I₁₀⁷¹ La₁₀⁷¹ Pr₁₀⁷¹ Nd₁₀⁷² Sm₁₀⁷¹ Gd₁₀⁷¹ Dy₁₀⁷¹ Er₁₀⁷¹ Yb₁₀⁷¹ Os₁₀⁷¹ Ir₁₀⁷¹ Pt₁₀⁷¹ Hg₁₀⁷¹&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^71 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;B₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Be₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Y₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Nb₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Mo₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ru₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Pd₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cd₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Sn₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; I₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; La₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Pr₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Nd₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷²&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Sm₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Gd₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Dy₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Er₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Yb₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Os₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ir₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Pt₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Hg₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷¹&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^70 --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Rh₁₀⁷⁰ Ag₁₀⁷⁰ In₁₀⁷⁰ Sb₁₀⁷⁰ Cs₁₀⁷⁰ Eu₁₀⁷⁰ Tb₁₀⁷⁰ Ho₁₀⁷⁰ Tm₁₀⁷⁰ Lu₁₀⁷⁰ Hf₁₀⁷⁰ Ta₁₀⁷⁰ W₁₀⁷⁰ Re₁₀⁷⁰ Au₁₀⁷⁰ Tl₁₀⁷⁰ Bi₁₀⁷⁰ Th₁₀⁷⁰ U₁₀⁷⁰&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^70 --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Rh₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ag₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; In₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Sb₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cs₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Eu₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Tb₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ho₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Tm₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Lu₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Hf₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ta₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; W₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Re₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Au₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Tl₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Bi₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Th₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; U₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁷⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^0&amp;#160; --&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tc₁₀⁰ Pm₁₀⁰ Po₁₀⁰ At₁₀⁰ Rn₁₀⁰ Fr₁₀⁰ Ra₁₀⁰ Ac₁₀⁰ Pa₁₀⁰ &lt;/del&gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Np₁₀⁰ Pu₁₀⁰ Am₁₀⁰ Cm₁₀⁰ Bk₁₀⁰ Cf₁₀⁰ Es₁₀⁰ Fm₁₀⁰ Md₁₀⁰ No₁₀⁰ Lr₁₀⁰ Rf₁₀⁰ Db₁₀⁰ Sg₁₀⁰ Bh₁₀⁰ Hs₁₀⁰ Mt₁₀⁰ Ds₁₀⁰ Rg₁₀⁰ Cn₁₀⁰ Nh₁₀⁰ Fl₁₀⁰ Mc₁₀⁰ Lv₁₀⁰ Ts₁₀⁰ Og₁₀⁰ &lt;/del&gt;according to some broad stroke estimates of abundance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^0&amp;#160; --&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Tc₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Pm₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Po₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; At₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Rn₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Fr₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ra₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ac₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Pa₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Np₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Pu₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Am₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cm₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Bk₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cf₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Es₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Fm₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Md₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; No₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Lr₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Rf₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Db₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Sg₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Bh₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Hs₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Mt₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ds₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Rg₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Cn₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Nh₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Fl₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Mc₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Lv₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ts₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Og₁₀&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;⁰&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;according to some broad stroke estimates of abundance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Transcript==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Transcript==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2A01:119F:2A5:8D00:1C5B:89A5:6E78:4C59</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404886&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>KarMann: correction and expansion of helium ratio</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404886&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-02-04T09:19:39Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;correction and expansion of helium ratio&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:19, 4 February 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l15&quot; &gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has [https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=C11H15NO2&amp;amp;input_type=formula over 300 registered isomers]. Many of them are [https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17517#datasheet=LCSS NOT] {{w|MDMA#Side_effects|good to eat}}. For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has [https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=C11H15NO2&amp;amp;input_type=formula over 300 registered isomers]. Many of them are [https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17517#datasheet=LCSS NOT] {{w|MDMA#Side_effects|good to eat}}. For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;third &lt;/del&gt;as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;twelfth &lt;/ins&gt;as many as the hydrogens&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, or one order of magnitude using the Fermi approximations that pervade the formula&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In reality, there is not a fixed number of atoms of each element across the lifetime of the universe. The matter originally created in the {{w|Big Bang}} was unbound protons and neutrons. In the first few minutes, {{w|Big Bang nucleosynthesis|some of these combined to form lightweight nuclei}}, but most remained as {{w|proton}}s (i.e. the nuclei of hydrogen atoms). Other more complex atoms, up to {{w|atomic mass}} 56, formed later (and are still being formed) as a result of {{w|stellar nucleosynthesis}}. Still more massive nuclei have been and are being formed via {{w|supernova nucleosynthesis}}. Although the proportions of these atoms depend in a complex way on the fusion processes involved, and on the stabilities of those nuclei, the most massive atoms are generally both short-lived and less favored to form, so their elemental abundances in the universe are very small. As shown above, the number of americium (Am) atoms is much smaller than those of any other element in the visible part of the &amp;quot;formula&amp;quot;. This indicates that there are slightly fewer atoms of americium in the entire universe than the total number of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen in 1.0&amp;amp;#8239;L of liquid water. However, [https://isis-online.org/uploads/isis-reports/documents/np_237_and_americium.pdf considerably more than that amount] (by orders of magnitude) is known to exist on Earth as a result of nuclear energy production, so it may be that the comic is based solely on natural abundances rather than taking human activity (or activity by hypothetical other beings) into account.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In reality, there is not a fixed number of atoms of each element across the lifetime of the universe. The matter originally created in the {{w|Big Bang}} was unbound protons and neutrons. In the first few minutes, {{w|Big Bang nucleosynthesis|some of these combined to form lightweight nuclei}}, but most remained as {{w|proton}}s (i.e. the nuclei of hydrogen atoms). Other more complex atoms, up to {{w|atomic mass}} 56, formed later (and are still being formed) as a result of {{w|stellar nucleosynthesis}}. Still more massive nuclei have been and are being formed via {{w|supernova nucleosynthesis}}. Although the proportions of these atoms depend in a complex way on the fusion processes involved, and on the stabilities of those nuclei, the most massive atoms are generally both short-lived and less favored to form, so their elemental abundances in the universe are very small. As shown above, the number of americium (Am) atoms is much smaller than those of any other element in the visible part of the &amp;quot;formula&amp;quot;. This indicates that there are slightly fewer atoms of americium in the entire universe than the total number of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen in 1.0&amp;amp;#8239;L of liquid water. However, [https://isis-online.org/uploads/isis-reports/documents/np_237_and_americium.pdf considerably more than that amount] (by orders of magnitude) is known to exist on Earth as a result of nuclear energy production, so it may be that the comic is based solely on natural abundances rather than taking human activity (or activity by hypothetical other beings) into account.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>KarMann</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404873&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>81.179.199.253: /* Explanation */ De-REFfing the article, redoing as more standard inline links/wikilinks.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404873&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-02-03T21:14:29Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;‎&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Explanation: &lt;/span&gt; De-REFfing the article, redoing as more standard inline links/wikilinks.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:14, 3 February 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot; &gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This supposed &amp;quot;{{w|chemical formula}} for the universe&amp;quot; merely lists the numbers of atoms of each element that are [https://ptable.com/#Properties/Abundance/Universe thought to exist] in the observable universe. Usually, chemical formulae imply rather more of a discrete binding together of the atoms involved. They also represent a single {{w|molecule}} of the substance, rather than trying to cover the entire number of atoms in the whole quantity under consideration.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This supposed &amp;quot;{{w|chemical formula}} for the universe&amp;quot; merely lists the numbers of atoms of each element that are [https://ptable.com/#Properties/Abundance/Universe thought to exist] in the observable universe. Usually, chemical formulae imply rather more of a discrete binding together of the atoms involved. They also represent a single {{w|molecule}} of the substance, rather than trying to cover the entire number of atoms in the whole quantity under consideration.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over 300 registered isomers.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=C11H15NO2&amp;amp;input_type=formula&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;Many of them are &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;NOT good to eat.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MDMA#Side_effects&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17517#datasheet=LCSS&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ins&gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=C11H15NO2&amp;amp;input_type=formula &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over 300 registered isomers]. &lt;/ins&gt;Many of them are &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ins&gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17517#datasheet=LCSS &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;NOT] {{w|MDMA#Side_effects|good to eat}}. &lt;/ins&gt;For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>81.179.199.253</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404835&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2601:647:4100:BF90:904C:8790:F045:A70F: Correcting detail about registered isomers because the true number is difficult to verify, but PubChem shows a very high number on the search results.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404835&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-02-03T06:20:42Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Correcting detail about registered isomers because the true number is difficult to verify, but PubChem shows a very high number on the search results.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:20, 3 February 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot; &gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This supposed &amp;quot;{{w|chemical formula}} for the universe&amp;quot; merely lists the numbers of atoms of each element that are [https://ptable.com/#Properties/Abundance/Universe thought to exist] in the observable universe. Usually, chemical formulae imply rather more of a discrete binding together of the atoms involved. They also represent a single {{w|molecule}} of the substance, rather than trying to cover the entire number of atoms in the whole quantity under consideration.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This supposed &amp;quot;{{w|chemical formula}} for the universe&amp;quot; merely lists the numbers of atoms of each element that are [https://ptable.com/#Properties/Abundance/Universe thought to exist] in the observable universe. Usually, chemical formulae imply rather more of a discrete binding together of the atoms involved. They also represent a single {{w|molecule}} of the substance, rather than trying to cover the entire number of atoms in the whole quantity under consideration.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;302 &lt;/del&gt;registered isomers.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=C11H15NO2&amp;amp;input_type=formula&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Many of them are NOT good to eat.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MDMA#Side_effects&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17517#datasheet=LCSS&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;over 300 &lt;/ins&gt;registered isomers.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=C11H15NO2&amp;amp;input_type=formula&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Many of them are NOT good to eat.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MDMA#Side_effects&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17517#datasheet=LCSS&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2601:647:4100:BF90:904C:8790:F045:A70F</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404834&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2601:647:4100:BF90:904C:8790:F045:A70F: Adding missing references to the discussion about C11H15NO2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404834&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-02-03T06:19:17Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Adding missing references to the discussion about C11H15NO2&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:19, 3 February 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot; &gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This supposed &amp;quot;{{w|chemical formula}} for the universe&amp;quot; merely lists the numbers of atoms of each element that are [https://ptable.com/#Properties/Abundance/Universe thought to exist] in the observable universe. Usually, chemical formulae imply rather more of a discrete binding together of the atoms involved. They also represent a single {{w|molecule}} of the substance, rather than trying to cover the entire number of atoms in the whole quantity under consideration.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This supposed &amp;quot;{{w|chemical formula}} for the universe&amp;quot; merely lists the numbers of atoms of each element that are [https://ptable.com/#Properties/Abundance/Universe thought to exist] in the observable universe. Usually, chemical formulae imply rather more of a discrete binding together of the atoms involved. They also represent a single {{w|molecule}} of the substance, rather than trying to cover the entire number of atoms in the whole quantity under consideration.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has 302 registered isomers.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{{actual citation needed}} &lt;/del&gt;Many of them are NOT good to eat.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{{cn}} &lt;/del&gt;For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This may be poking some fun at the relative usefulness (or rather, uselessness) of chemical formulas for large organic molecules. While it is a useful concept for teaching people about chemistry and {{w|Chemical equation#Balancing chemical equations|balancing equations}}, and it was useful in the early days of chemistry to try to categorize and learn about molecules via {{w|stoichiometry}} - it does not give much useful information, such as its structure. For example, even the simple formula C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;11&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;15&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has 302 registered isomers.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/#query=C11H15NO2&amp;amp;input_type=formula&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Many of them are NOT good to eat.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MDMA#Side_effects&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17517#datasheet=LCSS&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;For other purposes, formulae may group the components accordingly, such as {{w|1,1,1-Trichloroethane|CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (simplifies to C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;Cl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, as does {{w|1,1,2-Trichloroethane|an isomer}}) or {{w|ammonium carbonate|[NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} (not usually identified as CH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;8&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, and not strictly an organic compound either).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2601:647:4100:BF90:904C:8790:F045:A70F</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404606&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>BunsenH: /* Explanation */ alienses!</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404606&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-01-30T17:23:07Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;‎&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Explanation: &lt;/span&gt; alienses!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:23, 30 January 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot; &gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In reality, there is not a fixed number of atoms of each element across the lifetime of the universe. The matter originally created in the {{w|Big Bang}} was unbound protons and neutrons. In the first few minutes, {{w|Big Bang nucleosynthesis|some of these combined to form lightweight nuclei}}, but most remained as {{w|proton}}s (i.e. the nuclei of hydrogen atoms). Other more complex atoms, up to {{w|atomic mass}} 56, formed later (and are still being formed) as a result of {{w|stellar nucleosynthesis}}. Still more massive nuclei have been and are being formed via {{w|supernova nucleosynthesis}}. Although the proportions of these atoms depend in a complex way on the fusion processes involved, and on the stabilities of those nuclei, the most massive atoms are generally both short-lived and less favored to form, so their elemental abundances in the universe are very small. As shown above, the number of americium (Am) atoms is much smaller than those of any other element in the visible part of the &amp;quot;formula&amp;quot;. This indicates that there are slightly fewer atoms of americium in the entire universe than the total number of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen in 1.0&amp;amp;#8239;L of liquid water. However, [https://isis-online.org/uploads/isis-reports/documents/np_237_and_americium.pdf considerably more than that amount] (by orders of magnitude) is known to exist on Earth as a result of nuclear energy production, so it may be that the comic is based solely on natural abundances rather than taking human activity into account.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In reality, there is not a fixed number of atoms of each element across the lifetime of the universe. The matter originally created in the {{w|Big Bang}} was unbound protons and neutrons. In the first few minutes, {{w|Big Bang nucleosynthesis|some of these combined to form lightweight nuclei}}, but most remained as {{w|proton}}s (i.e. the nuclei of hydrogen atoms). Other more complex atoms, up to {{w|atomic mass}} 56, formed later (and are still being formed) as a result of {{w|stellar nucleosynthesis}}. Still more massive nuclei have been and are being formed via {{w|supernova nucleosynthesis}}. Although the proportions of these atoms depend in a complex way on the fusion processes involved, and on the stabilities of those nuclei, the most massive atoms are generally both short-lived and less favored to form, so their elemental abundances in the universe are very small. As shown above, the number of americium (Am) atoms is much smaller than those of any other element in the visible part of the &amp;quot;formula&amp;quot;. This indicates that there are slightly fewer atoms of americium in the entire universe than the total number of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen in 1.0&amp;amp;#8239;L of liquid water. However, [https://isis-online.org/uploads/isis-reports/documents/np_237_and_americium.pdf considerably more than that amount] (by orders of magnitude) is known to exist on Earth as a result of nuclear energy production, so it may be that the comic is based solely on natural abundances rather than taking human activity &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(or activity by hypothetical other beings) &lt;/ins&gt;into account.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The title text is probably referencing {{w|gravity}}, because, for the most part, these atoms would be &amp;quot;held together&amp;quot; only by gravity, and it is a very weak bond indeed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The title text is probably referencing {{w|gravity}}, because, for the most part, these atoms would be &amp;quot;held together&amp;quot; only by gravity, and it is a very weak bond indeed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BunsenH</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404584&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Benzaldehyde at 07:12, 30 January 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404584&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-01-30T07:12:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:12, 30 January 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l72&quot; &gt;Line 72:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 72:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Transcript==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Transcript==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{incomplete transcript|Don't remove this notice too soon.}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:[A long panel with a chemical formula trailing off the right side]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:[A long panel with a chemical formula trailing off the right side &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;halfway through the last symbol&lt;/ins&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;76&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ac&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;67&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ag&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;69&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Al&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;75&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Am&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;26&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ar&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;75&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; As&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;70&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; At&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;47&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Au&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;69&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; B&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;71&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ba&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;70&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Be&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:C&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;76&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; H&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ac&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;67&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ag&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;69&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Al&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;75&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Am&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;26&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ar&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;75&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; As&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;70&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; At&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;47&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Au&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;69&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; B&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;71&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Ba&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;70&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; Be&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:[Caption below the panel:] The approximate chemical formula for the universe&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:[Caption below the panel:] The approximate chemical formula for the universe&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Benzaldehyde</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404576&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>BunsenH: /* Explanation */ americium production</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404576&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-01-29T21:49:47Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;‎&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Explanation: &lt;/span&gt; americium production&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:49, 29 January 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot; &gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As is common practice for real compounds that contain organic structures or substructures, the numbers of atoms of carbon and hydrogen are listed before all of the others; the others are listed in alphabetical order. There are estimated to be 10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;80&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; atoms of hydrogen (H), by far the most common element in the universe. The next most common element, helium (He), is a long way to the right in the list, and out of view, but would be about a third as many as the hydrogens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In reality, there is not a fixed number of atoms of each element across the lifetime of the universe. The matter originally created in the {{w|Big Bang}} was unbound protons and neutrons. In the first few minutes, {{w|Big Bang nucleosynthesis|some of these combined to form lightweight nuclei}}, but most remained as {{w|proton}}s (i.e. the nuclei of hydrogen atoms). Other more complex atoms, up to {{w|atomic mass}} 56, formed later (and are still being formed) as a result of {{w|stellar nucleosynthesis}}. Still more massive nuclei have been and are being formed via {{w|supernova nucleosynthesis}}. Although the proportions of these atoms depend in a complex way on the fusion processes involved, and on the stabilities of those nuclei, the most massive atoms are generally both short-lived and less favored to form, so their elemental abundances in the universe are very small. As shown above, the number of americium (Am) atoms is much smaller than those of any other element in the visible part of the &amp;quot;formula&amp;quot;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There &lt;/del&gt;are slightly fewer atoms of americium in the entire universe than the total number of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen in 1.0&amp;amp;#8239;L of liquid water.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In reality, there is not a fixed number of atoms of each element across the lifetime of the universe. The matter originally created in the {{w|Big Bang}} was unbound protons and neutrons. In the first few minutes, {{w|Big Bang nucleosynthesis|some of these combined to form lightweight nuclei}}, but most remained as {{w|proton}}s (i.e. the nuclei of hydrogen atoms). Other more complex atoms, up to {{w|atomic mass}} 56, formed later (and are still being formed) as a result of {{w|stellar nucleosynthesis}}. Still more massive nuclei have been and are being formed via {{w|supernova nucleosynthesis}}. Although the proportions of these atoms depend in a complex way on the fusion processes involved, and on the stabilities of those nuclei, the most massive atoms are generally both short-lived and less favored to form, so their elemental abundances in the universe are very small. As shown above, the number of americium (Am) atoms is much smaller than those of any other element in the visible part of the &amp;quot;formula&amp;quot;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This indicates that there &lt;/ins&gt;are slightly fewer atoms of americium in the entire universe than the total number of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen in 1.0&amp;amp;#8239;L of liquid water&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. However, [https://isis-online.org/uploads/isis-reports/documents/np_237_and_americium.pdf considerably more than that amount] (by orders of magnitude) is known to exist on Earth as a result of nuclear energy production, so it may be that the comic is based solely on natural abundances rather than taking human activity into account&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The title text is probably referencing {{w|gravity}}, because, for the most part, these atoms would be &amp;quot;held together&amp;quot; only by gravity, and it is a very weak bond indeed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The title text is probably referencing {{w|gravity}}, because, for the most part, these atoms would be &amp;quot;held together&amp;quot; only by gravity, and it is a very weak bond indeed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BunsenH</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404571&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>82.13.184.33: /* Explanation */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404571&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-01-29T17:06:15Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;‎&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Explanation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:06, 29 January 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l55&quot; &gt;Line 55:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 55:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|data-sort-value=&amp;quot;73&amp;quot;|73*||O ||Oxygen||data-sort-value=&amp;quot;1e78&amp;quot;|10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;78&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;*||One quinvigintillion&amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; ||One tridecilllion&amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; ||3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|data-sort-value=&amp;quot;73&amp;quot;|73*||O ||Oxygen||data-sort-value=&amp;quot;1e78&amp;quot;|10&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;78&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;*||One quinvigintillion&amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; ||One tridecilllion&amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; &amp;#160; ||3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;*&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; - Information not provided by the comic; Source for ranked data, in particular, does not 'entirely' agree with the quantities that are given in the comic.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;*&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt; - Information not provided by the comic; Source for ranked data, in particular, does not &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'&lt;/ins&gt;'entirely&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'&lt;/ins&gt;' agree with the quantities that are given in the comic.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The formula as it appears in the comic is truncated. The complete formula of the universe in this style (but arranged in decreasing order of abundance after carbon, which also happens to place hydrogen immediately after) would be&amp;lt;!-- lines split for ease of (re)ordering, using current values - should be easier to re-order with any changed values (and/or sub-order same-magnitude lists either alphabetically or actual lessening proportions within that nominal magnitude--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The formula as it appears in the comic is truncated. The complete formula of the universe in this style (but arranged in decreasing order of abundance after carbon, which also happens to place hydrogen immediately after) would be&amp;lt;!-- lines split for ease of (re)ordering, using current values - should be easier to re-order with any changed values (and/or sub-order same-magnitude lists either alphabetically or actual lessening proportions within that nominal magnitude--&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>82.13.184.33</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404565&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>82.132.239.10: /* Explanation */ ...minor correction.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=3200:_Chemical_Formula&amp;diff=404565&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-01-29T15:25:41Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;‎&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Explanation: &lt;/span&gt; ...minor correction.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:25, 29 January 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l61&quot; &gt;Line 61:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 61:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^79 --&amp;gt;He₁₀⁷⁹&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^79 --&amp;gt;He₁₀⁷⁹&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^78 --&amp;gt;O₁₀⁷⁸&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^78 --&amp;gt;O₁₀⁷⁸&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;77 &lt;/del&gt;--&amp;gt;Ne₁₀⁷⁶ N₁₀⁷⁶&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;76 &lt;/ins&gt;--&amp;gt;Ne₁₀⁷⁶ N₁₀⁷⁶ Fe₁₀⁷⁶ S₁₀⁷⁶&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^76 --&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Fe₁₀⁷⁶ S₁₀⁷⁶&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^75 --&amp;gt;Mg₁₀⁷⁵ Si₁₀⁷⁵ Ar₁₀⁷⁵ Ni₁₀⁷⁵ Ca₁₀⁷⁵ Al₁₀⁷⁵ Na₁₀⁷⁵ Cr₁₀⁷⁵&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^75 --&amp;gt;Mg₁₀⁷⁵ Si₁₀⁷⁵ Ar₁₀⁷⁵ Ni₁₀⁷⁵ Ca₁₀⁷⁵ Al₁₀⁷⁵ Na₁₀⁷⁵ Cr₁₀⁷⁵&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^74 --&amp;gt;Ti₁₀⁷⁴ Mn₁₀⁷⁴ P₁₀⁷⁴ K₁₀⁷⁴ V₁₀⁷⁴ Cl₁₀⁷⁴ Co₁₀⁷⁴&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- 10^74 --&amp;gt;Ti₁₀⁷⁴ Mn₁₀⁷⁴ P₁₀⁷⁴ K₁₀⁷⁴ V₁₀⁷⁴ Cl₁₀⁷⁴ Co₁₀⁷⁴&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>82.132.239.10</name></author>	</entry>

	</feed>