Editing 2859: Oceanography Gift
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==Explanation== | ==Explanation== | ||
− | In this comic, [[Randall]] seems inspired by the timing of {{w|ocean current}}s, much as he has previously been with [[2805: Global Atmospheric Circulation|air currents]], although he may even have already considered some of the technicalities [[1675: Message in a Bottle|prior to that]] | + | {{incomplete|Created ten years ago by a WATER CURRENT - Please change this comment when editing this page. Do NOT delete this tag too soon.}} |
+ | In this comic, [[Randall]] seems inspired by the timing of {{w|ocean current}}s, much as he has previously been with [[2805: Global Atmospheric Circulation|air currents]], although he may even have already considered some of the technicalities [[1675: Message in a Bottle|prior to that]]. | ||
− | + | The DOI Jönsson & Watson reference is to a 2016 open-access article in Nature Communications '[https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms11239 The timescales of global surface-ocean connectivity]'. | |
− | The | + | The idea here is that water dumped into the ocean today will take ten years to circulate round to the next coastline (wherever that is). So you can plan ahead before posting water to someone... |
− | The title text | + | The title text mentions that if it is "Same-ocean delivery" it may only take a few years as the coast lines are in the same general body of water, and doesn't have to pass around large obstacles like continents or through small gaps. |
− | + | But if you wish delivery from {{w|Weddell Sea}} it may take decades. This is not only because it lies near the {{w|Antarctic Peninsula}}. You might wish delivery to a nearby oceans coast... But also because it contains the {{w|Weddell Gyre}} one of the two gyres that exist within the {{w|Southern Ocean}}. An {{w|Ocean gyre}} is any large system of circulating ocean surface currents. So any water dropped there would likely end up circling there for much longer than water dropped in any particular other part of an ocean where there is no gyre nearby. For certain it has been [[Randall|Randall's]] intention that we should all end up reading about Ocean gyre. | |
− | The {{w|Caspian Sea}} is a real inland sea that has no outlet to any oceans and only | + | The title text also mentions {{w|Inland seas}}, which is bodies of water that are very large in area but is either completely surrounded by dry land or connected to an ocean only by a river or a strait. He mentions the {{w|Mediterranean Sea}} which is only connected to the {{w|Atlantic Ocean}} through the narrow {{w|Strait of Gibraltar}}; therefore, water molecules dumped in one ocean would not get to those oceans (except perhaps by {{w|evaporation}} and {{w|precipitation}}). And thus they are returned to sender as undeliverable. |
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+ | The Mediterranean Sea is not completely cut off from the main oceans and the surface current is actually going into the Mediterranean Sea, as the heavier and more salty water in the inland sea causes the water to sink below the water of the Atlantic sea. So the {{w|Strait_of_Gibraltar#Inflow_and_outflow|outflow}} from the sea is far beneath the surface. So actually it would be water dumped in the Mediterranean Sea that would never leave the ocean as surface water! | ||
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+ | The {{w|Caspian Sea}} is a real inland sea that has no outlet to any oceans and only inlet from rivers. | ||
==Transcript== | ==Transcript== |