Editing 1463: Altitude

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==Explanation==
 
==Explanation==
In this comic, Randall is making fun of how {{w|Altitude sickness|oxygen deprivation}} can lead to reduced mental acuity. Dizziness, lightheadedness, impaired judgment, and euphoria are symptoms of oxygen deprivation, or hypoxia. Those researchers would benefit from having a written list or plan developed while they were still functioning at peak mental acuity.
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In this comic, Randall is making fun of how {{w|Altitude sickness|oxygen deprivation}} can lead to reduced mental acuity. In this case, the mental clarity of the researchers devolves as they approach the high altitude telescope, leading to juvenile and almost intoxicated behavior. Dizziness, lightheadedness, impaired judgment, and euphoria are symptoms of oxygen deprivation, or hypoxia.
Note that high altitude does not lead to severe effects as described in the comic.
 
  
Here, two astronomers are heading up a mountain, towards the observatory they work at. Initially, they discuss what they are planning on doing once they reach the summit, mentioning [http://exoplanets.astro.yale.edu/instrumentation/iodine_cells.php Iodine cells], used for wavelength calibrations of high-resolution RV spectra between 501 and 610 nm. As they continue, the mental clarity of the researchers devolves as they approach the high altitude telescope, leading to increasingly juvenile and almost intoxicated behavior. One researcher mentioned her head feels funny, while the other makes a remark about taping down the observatories to prevent them from rolling away, an absurd remark considering observatories are firmly rooted and even if they weren't, it would take an excessive amount of tape to stop them from rolling away.
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[http://exoplanets.astro.yale.edu/instrumentation/iodine_cells.php Iodine cells] are used for wavelength calibrations of high-resolution RV spectra between 501 and 610 nm.
  
Once inside the observatory, they have completely forgotten about their original plans. Instead of doing a general calibration, they are playing with the telescopes, looking at each other's faces through them and deciding to make out with each other. This is why [[Randall]] mentions that astronomers working at high altitude observatories must write down their plans ahead of time at sea level, as the low oxygen leads to reduced mental acuity.  
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Note that the phrase "low oxygen" refers to the lower partial pressure of oxygen at altitude. The proportion of oxygen at high elevations is still approximately 2/9ths of the atmosphere, the same as at sea level.  The altitude sickness is caused by lowered atmospheric pressure which leads to smaller amount of oxygen actually delivered ("pushed") into bloodstream.
  
It should be noted that the phrase "low oxygen" would usually refer to the lower partial pressure of oxygen at altitude. The proportion of oxygen at high elevations is still approximately a fifth of the atmosphere, the same as at sea level, and there is not a significant stratification of gases that means oxygen (moreso than the other major constituents of air) can only be found at lower altitudes, nor that they encounter a distinctively different "high (altitude) oxygen" (though something different {{w|Ozone layer|of that kind}} exists even higher up, not relevent to this scenario). The altitude sickness is caused by lowered atmospheric pressure which leads to smaller amount of oxygen actually delivered ("pushed") into bloodstream.
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At the end, after playing with the mirrors, someone says "Lets make out". It's not clear whether the character's suggestion was based on gender nor whether it was mutual or welcomed, but the comic clearly suggests the comment to be encouraged by the low oxygen environment. It could also insinuate a problematic power imbalance among the researchers, as [https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2014/08/13/researchers-react-study-about-sexual-harassment-scientists-field at least one interdisciplinary study] has recently demonstrated that sexual harassment is a problem for field workers in multiple {{w|STEM}} disciplines. As noted here, {{w|hypoxemia}} can increase the risk of making mistakes - this could extend to social interactions as well as professional. See also [http://womeninastronomy.blogspot.com/2014/05/fed-up-with-sexual-harassment-survival.html Women in Astronomy (Blog)].
  
The title text refers to a {{w|laser guide star}} a device for focusing telescopes by making artificial reference points in the sky. The reference points are created by shooting a powerful laser into the sky. The concern of the astronomer in the comic is that an imagined "star cat" may be attracted to the laser in the same way that cats playfully chase laser beams projected on surfaces. Cats' reactions to laser pointers were previously explored in [[729: Laser Pointer]].
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The title text refers to a {{w|laser guide star}} a device for focusing telescopes by making artificial reference points in the sky. The reference points are created by shooting a powerful laser into the sky. The concern of the astronomer in the comic is that an imagined "star cat" may be attracted to the laser in the same way that [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vcjB2qN0TxM cats playfully chase laser beams] projected on surfaces.
  
 
==Transcript==
 
==Transcript==
:Because of low oxygen, astronomers working at high altitude telescopes may need to write down their plans ahead of time while at sea level.
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:Commentary: Because of low oxygen, astronomers working at high altitude telescopes may need to write down their plans ahead of time while at sea level.
  
:[Some astronomers are inside a sea-level research facility.]
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:[Some astronomers are inside a sea-level research facility]
 
:Astronomer #1: Ok, let's head up to the observatory.
 
:Astronomer #1: Ok, let's head up to the observatory.
  
:[The astronomers drive uphill.]
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:[The astronomers drive uphill]
 
:Astronomer #1: When we reach the summit, we'll check the iodine cell and do a general calibration.
 
:Astronomer #1: When we reach the summit, we'll check the iodine cell and do a general calibration.
 
:Astronomer #2: Sounds good.
 
:Astronomer #2: Sounds good.
  
:[The astronomers have reached the high-altitude observatory.]
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:[The astronomers have reached the high-altitude observatory]
 
:Astronomer #1: My head feels funny.
 
:Astronomer #1: My head feels funny.
 
:Astronomer #2: Look at those telescope domes. I hope they don't roll away.
 
:Astronomer #2: Look at those telescope domes. I hope they don't roll away.
:Astronomer #1: Maybe we should tape them down.
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:Astronomer #3: Maybe we should tape them down.
  
:[The astronomers are inside one of the domes.]
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:[The astronomers are inside one of the domes]
 
:Astronomer #1: Haha, look at this mirror! My face is huge!
 
:Astronomer #1: Haha, look at this mirror! My face is huge!
 
:Astronomer #2: I see your face in the telescope! I discovered you!
 
:Astronomer #2: I see your face in the telescope! I discovered you!
:Astronomer #1: Let's make out!
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:Astronomer #3: Let's make out!
  
 
{{comic discussion}}
 
{{comic discussion}}

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