Editing 1569: Magic Tree

{{comic
| number    = 1569
| date      = August 26, 2015
| title     = Magic Tree
| image     = magic_tree.png
| titletext = Since people rarely try to cut down cell phone towers, after millions of years, as cell phone towers have gotten more treelike, trees have started growing fake cell phone tower attachments and shiny gray bark to protect themselves. This is a standard textbook example of convergent evolution.
}}

==Explanation==
{{incomplete|Created by a BOT - Please change this comment when editing this page.}}
This comic features a running theme in the XKCD comics, [[Beret Guy]]'s naive and/or odd ways of thinking. In the beginning of the comic, Beret Guy shows [[Megan]] what he believes to be a tree, and explains that it grew there because he placed magic beans in that spot yesterday. This is a reference to the fable "{{w|Jack and the Beanstalk}}", where the protagonist plants several magical beans he acquired, resulting in a beanstalk growing which ascends into the atmosphere. Megan, however, tells Beret Guy that the "tree" is actually a {{w|cell site|cell phone tower}}. Beret Guy disagrees, pointing out that it has branches, to which Megan tries to explain that this was in an attempt to make the towers look like trees. She gives up, however, as Beret Guy has already begun climbing the tower.

Later, Megan complains that her {{w|mobile phone signal|cell reception}} was nonexistent. Beret Guy responds by saying that he had to cut down his "tree" because there were "scary giants with yellow hats" in it. This mirrors, again, the "Jack and the Beanstalk" fable, where the protagonist has to cut down his beanstalk to prevent the giant, whose lands the beanstalk connects to, from climbing down and chasing him. In reality, the "giants" were probably utility workers.

{{w|Convergent evolution}} deals with multiple species acquiring similar characteristics to fulfill their role (such as eagles and owls having similar claws). The title text explains that, over time, trees would start to look more like cell phone towers in order to avoid people cutting them down, as cell phone towers are rarely cut down at all. However, this scenario is noty really convergent evolution; it more closely mimics {{w|Batesian mimicry}}, where a defenseless creature mimics the appearance of a creature with strong defenses, in order to ward off predators. In this scenario, the more defenseless trees attempt to mimic cell phone towers, which have the defense of people not wanting to cut them down or they would lose cell service (and likely a significant amount of money through fines). This may be a reference to the {{w|Flora and fauna of the Discworld#Counting pines|counting pine}}, Terry Pratchett's tree that evolved to display its age so that humans would not cut it down. Randall has already [[1498: Terry Pratchett|referenced Pratchett]] in the past.

==Transcript==
{{incomplete transcript}}
:(Beret Guy and Megan stand next to a large pole with a note on it.)
:Beret Guy (Pointing at pole): Check it out! I threw my magic beans on the ground here yesterday, and this big tree appeared!

:(Zoom out, the pole is revealed to have branches. Around the pole are trees about 1/9th of the height of the pole.)
:Megan: That's a cell tower.
:Beret Guy: No way - it has branches! See? I'm gonna climb it!

:(Same as frame 1. Beret guy has now started climbing the pole.)
:Megan: No, they just put those there to make it look- ...Never mind.

:(A caption above the frame says "Later...")
:Megan: Why do I have no signal?
:Beret Guy (Holding axe): There were scary giants with yellow helmets in that tree! Luckily I cut it down before they ate me.

{{comic discussion}}

[[Category:Comics featuring Beret Guy]]
[[Category:Comics featuring Megan]]
[[Category:Biology]]
@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 ==Explanation==
-{|style="float: right; border:1px solid dimgray; color:white" border="0" align="right" valign="top" cellpadding=10px cellspacing=0px
+{{incomplete|Created by a BOT - Please change this comment when editing this page.}}
-|+style="background:white; color:black"|'''Examples of camouflaged cell towers'''
+This comic features a running theme in the XKCD comics, [[Beret Guy]]'s naive and/or odd ways of thinking. In the beginning of the comic, Beret Guy shows [[Megan]] what he believes to be a tree, and explains that it grew there because he placed magic beans in that spot yesterday. This is a reference to the fable "{{w|Jack and the Beanstalk}}", where the protagonist plants several magical beans he acquired, resulting in a beanstalk growing which ascends into the atmosphere. Megan, however, tells Beret Guy that the "tree" is actually a {{w|cell site|cell phone tower}}. Beret Guy disagrees, pointing out that it has branches, to which Megan tries to explain that this was in an attempt to make the towers look like trees. She gives up, however, as Beret Guy has already begun climbing the tower.
-|-align="center"
-|[[Image:PalmCellTower.jpg|194x259px|Palm Cell Tower]]
-|[[Image:AnotherCellTower.jpg|Cell Tower Tree]]
-|}
-This comic features a running theme in the xkcd comics, [[Beret Guy]]'s naïve and/or odd ways of thinking. In the beginning of the comic, Beret Guy shows [[Megan]] what he believes to be a tree, and explains that it grew there because he placed magic beans in that spot yesterday. This is a reference to the fable "{{w|Jack and the Beanstalk}}", where the protagonist plants several magical beans he acquired, resulting in a beanstalk growing which ascends into the atmosphere. Megan, however, tells Beret Guy that the "tree" is actually a {{w|cell site|cell phone tower}}. Beret Guy disagrees, pointing out that it has branches, to which Megan tries to explain that this was in an attempt to make the [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Camouflaged_antenna_towers_and_masts towers look like trees]. She gives up, however, as Beret Guy has already begun climbing the tower, or because she fears that giving this explanation would only add fuel to the fire that is Beret Guy's imagination.
+Later, Megan complains that her {{w|mobile phone signal|cell reception}} was nonexistent. Beret Guy responds by saying that he had to cut down his "tree" because there were "scary giants with yellow hats" in it. This mirrors, again, the "Jack and the Beanstalk" fable, where the protagonist has to cut down his beanstalk to prevent the giant, whose lands the beanstalk connects to, from climbing down and chasing him. In reality, the "giants" were probably utility workers.
-Later, Megan complains that her {{w|mobile phone signal|cell reception}} has disappeared. Beret Guy responds by saying that he had to cut down his "tree" because there were "scary giants with yellow helmets" in it (presumably, construction workers). This mirrors, again, the "Jack and the Beanstalk" fable, where the protagonist has to cut down his beanstalk to prevent the giant, whose lands the beanstalk connects to, from climbing down and chasing him. In reality, the "giants" were probably utility workers.
+{{w|Convergent evolution}} deals with multiple species acquiring similar characteristics to fulfill their role (such as eagles and owls having similar claws). The title text explains that, over time, trees would start to look more like cell phone towers in order to avoid people cutting them down, as cell phone towers are rarely cut down at all. However, this scenario is noty really convergent evolution; it more closely mimics {{w|Batesian mimicry}}, where a defenseless creature mimics the appearance of a creature with strong defenses, in order to ward off predators. In this scenario, the more defenseless trees attempt to mimic cell phone towers, which have the defense of people not wanting to cut them down or they would lose cell service (and likely a significant amount of money through fines). This may be a reference to the {{w|Flora and fauna of the Discworld#Counting pines|counting pine}}, Terry Pratchett's tree that evolved to display its age so that humans would not cut it down. Randall has already [[1498: Terry Pratchett|referenced Pratchett]] in the past.
-The title text suggests that, over time, trees will evolve to start looking more like cell phone towers in a form of {{w|mimicry}} in order to avoid people cutting them down. Mimicry is where a creature copies the appearance or behavior of another in order to confuse predators. In this scenario, the more defenseless trees attempt to mimic cell phone towers, which have the defense of people not wanting to cut them down or they would lose cell service (and likely a significant amount of money through fines) and because of society's general respect for the property of others, as well as the dangers of electrocution or radiation. This is similar to the counting pine,  a tree in {{w|Terry Pratchett|Terry Pratchett's}} {{w|Discworld}} series that evolved to display its age with numbers on the outside (in the bark) in the hope that humans would not cut it down and count its rings. Of course now humans hunted it down trying to find a tree with numbers that would fit their house number instead, thus quickly rendering the trees almost completely extinct. (See the tribute to Terry in [[1498: Terry Pratchett]]).
-{{w|Convergent evolution}} deals with multiple species acquiring similar characteristics to fulfill their role (such as dolphins and sharks both having a streamlined shape to swim fast) due to the species' common need to adapt to similar environments or tasks. [[Randall]] uses the term to describe the convergence in the appearances of cell towers whose design has "evolved" to include tree-like branches and trees which he predicts will evolve to resemble cell phone towers. Each of these "evolutions" would be for the purposes of camouflage, although the cell towers "evolve" by human design for purely aesthetic reasons and the trees would evolve naturally for self-preservation. This would therefore not be a true example of convergent evolution. It more closely resembles Batesian mimicry, or the evolutionary process by which a species remains noticeable, but treated as something it is not.
 ==Transcript==
-:[Beret Guy and Megan stand next to a large pole with a note on it. Beret Guy points at the pole.]
+{{incomplete transcript}}
-:Beret Guy: Check it out! I threw my magic beans on the ground here yesterday, and this big tree appeared!
+:(Beret Guy and Megan stand next to a large pole with a note on it.)
+:Beret Guy (Pointing at pole): Check it out! I threw my magic beans on the ground here yesterday, and this big tree appeared!
-:[Zoom out, the pole is revealed to have branches. Around the pole are trees about 1/9th of the height of the pole.]
+:(Zoom out, the pole is revealed to have branches. Around the pole are trees about 1/9th of the height of the pole.)
 :Megan: That's a cell tower.
-:Beret Guy: No way - it has branches!
+:Beret Guy: No way - it has branches! See? I'm gonna climb it!
-:Beret Guy: See?
-:Beret Guy: I'm gonna climb it!
-:[Same as frame as the first. Beret Guy starts climbing the pole.]
+:(Same as frame 1. Beret guy has now started climbing the pole.)
-:Megan: No, they just put those there to make it look-
+:Megan: No, they just put those there to make it look- ...Never mind.
-:Megan: ...Never mind.
-:[There is a caption in a small frame inlaid at the top of the last frame:]
+:(A caption above the frame says "Later...")
-:Later...
-:[Megan looks at her phone while Beret Guy walks towards her holding an axe.]
 :Megan: Why do I have no signal?
-:Beret Guy: There were scary giants with yellow helmets in that tree! Luckily I cut it down before they ate me.
+:Beret Guy (Holding axe): There were scary giants with yellow helmets in that tree! Luckily I cut it down before they ate me.
 {{comic discussion}}
 [[Category:Comics featuring Beret Guy]]
 [[Category:Comics featuring Megan]]
 [[Category:Biology]]
-[[Category:Phones]]